Recombinant Human CD177 Protein Standard (His tag) is a Human Fragment protein, expressed in HEK 293, with >=80% purity and suitable for sELISA, SDS-PAGE.
Application | Reactivity | Dilution info | Notes |
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Application sELISA | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Application SDS-PAGE | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
In association with beta-2 integrin heterodimer ITGAM/CD11b and ITGB2/CD18, mediates activation of TNF-alpha primed neutrophils including degranulation and superoxide production (PubMed:21193407). In addition, by preventing beta-2 integrin internalization and attenuating chemokine signaling favors adhesion over migration (PubMed:28807980). Heterophilic interaction with PECAM1 on endothelial cells plays a role in neutrophil transendothelial migration in vitro (PubMed:17580308). However, appears to be dispensable for neutrophil recruitment caused by bacterial infection in vivo (PubMed:23461681). Acts as a receptor for the mature form of protease PRTN3 allowing its display at the cell surface of neutrophils (PubMed:17244676, PubMed:18462208). By displaying PRTN3 at the neutrophil cell surface, may play a role in enhancing endothelial cell junctional integrity and thus vascular integrity during neutrophil diapedesis (PubMed:23202369).
CD177, NB1, PRV1, UNQ595/PRO1181, CD177 antigen, Human neutrophil alloantigen 2a, NB1 glycoprotein, Polycythemia rubra vera protein 1, HNA-2a, NB1 GP, PRV-1
Recombinant Human CD177 Protein Standard (His tag) is a Human Fragment protein, expressed in HEK 293, with >=80% purity and suitable for sELISA, SDS-PAGE.
pH: 7.3 - 7.5
Constituents: 2.922% Sodium chloride, 0.64107% disodium;hydrogen phosphate;dodecahydrate, 0.02858% Potassium phosphate monobasic
In association with beta-2 integrin heterodimer ITGAM/CD11b and ITGB2/CD18, mediates activation of TNF-alpha primed neutrophils including degranulation and superoxide production (PubMed:21193407). In addition, by preventing beta-2 integrin internalization and attenuating chemokine signaling favors adhesion over migration (PubMed:28807980). Heterophilic interaction with PECAM1 on endothelial cells plays a role in neutrophil transendothelial migration in vitro (PubMed:17580308). However, appears to be dispensable for neutrophil recruitment caused by bacterial infection in vivo (PubMed:23461681). Acts as a receptor for the mature form of protease PRTN3 allowing its display at the cell surface of neutrophils (PubMed:17244676, PubMed:18462208). By displaying PRTN3 at the neutrophil cell surface, may play a role in enhancing endothelial cell junctional integrity and thus vascular integrity during neutrophil diapedesis (PubMed:23202369).
N-glycosylated.
While the standard is the same as the one provided in the corresponding SimpleStep ELISA Kit, it cannot be treated as the consumable provided with our SimpleStep ELISA Kit due to differences in its concentration calibration.
Abcam guarantee that this protein standard is suitable for use in a sandwich ELISA. Individual results may vary due to differences in technique, laboratory equipment, buffers, and other experimental factors. The detection range provided for this protein standard is based on initial sandwich ELISA validation data.
The protein concentration is the concentration after validation on our sandwich ELISA platform. This Standard protein is guaranteed to work with our Capture and Detector antibodies in sELISA. Please contact our Scientific Support team to know which antibody pair is suitable for this protein.
CD177 also known as neutrophil antigen NB1 is a glycoprotein with an approximate mass of 58 kDa. It is primarily expressed on the surface of neutrophils a type of white blood cell involved in immune response. The expression of CD177 can vary among individuals where some people might have a higher or lower presence on their neutrophils. CD177 has been identified to play a role in cell adhesion and signaling functions contributing to various cellular processes within the immune system.
CD177 functions by mediating interactions between neutrophils and endothelial cells during inflammation. This protein is not known to be part of a multi-protein complex but it plays a significant role in facilitating neutrophil transmigration from blood vessels to sites of tissue damage or infection. This process supports the body's defense mechanisms by enabling neutrophils to quickly respond to external threats and participate in the inflammatory response.
The involvement of CD177 in chemotactic activity and cell migration highlights its contribution to both the immune response and inflammation pathways. Its interaction with proteins such as PECAM-1 (Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1) enhances neutrophil transmigration across the endothelium. CD177 acts within these pathways to ensure a precise and rapid movement of neutrophils which is essential for an effective immune response.
CD177 levels have associations with conditions like polycythemia vera and anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis. In polycythemia vera CD177 can affect the proliferation of blood cells due to its role in neutrophil function. In ANCA-associated vasculitis CD177's interaction with proteins such as PR3 (Proteinase 3) on the surface of neutrophils could contribute to the pathophysiology of the disease leading to inappropriate activation of the immune system and subsequent tissue damage.
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Terms & Conditions.
Sandwich ELISA with the capture antibody dilution at 2 µg/mL and detector antibody dilution at 0.5 µg/mL.
SDS-PAGE analysis of ab316632 under reducing conditions for 2ug protein.
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