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Recombinant Human Choriogonadotropin subunit beta 3 protein (His tag) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 165 aa range, expressed in HEK 293, with >90% purity, < 1 EU/µg endotoxin level and suitable for SDS-PAGE.

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Images

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Choriogonadotropin subunit beta 3 protein (His tag) (AB276623), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Purity
>90% SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin level
< 1 EU/µg
Expression system
HEK 293 cells
Tags
His tag C-Terminus
Applications
SDS-PAGE
Biologically active
No

Amino acid sequence

M E M F Q G L L L L L L L S M G G T W A S K E P L R P R C R P I N A T L A V E K E G C P V C I T V N T T I C A G Y C P T M T R V L Q G V L P A L P Q V V C N Y R D V R F E S I R L P G C P R G V N P V V S Y A V A L S C Q C A L C R R S T T D C G G P K D H P L T C D D P R F Q D S S S S K A P P P S L P S P S R L P G P S D T P I L P Q

Reactivity data

Application
SDS-PAGE
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Target data

Function

Beta subunit of the human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). hCG is a complex glycoprotein composed of two glycosylated subunits alpha and beta which are non-covalently associated. The alpha subunit is identical to those in the pituitary gonadotropin hormones (LH, FSH and TSH). The beta subunits are distinct in each of the hormones and confer receptor and biological specificity. Has an essential role in pregnancy and maternal adaptation. Stimulates the ovaries to synthesize the steroids that are essential for the maintenance of pregnancy.

Alternative names

Recommended products

Recombinant Human Choriogonadotropin subunit beta 3 protein (His tag) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 165 aa range, expressed in HEK 293, with >90% purity, < 1 EU/µg endotoxin level and suitable for SDS-PAGE.

Key facts

Purity
>90% SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin level
< 1 EU/µg
Expression system
HEK 293 cells
Applications
SDS-PAGE
Accession
P0DN86-1
Animal free
No
Species
Human
Concentration
Loading...
Storage buffer

pH: 7.4
Constituents: 100% PBS

Sequence info

Amino acid sequence

M E M F Q G L L L L L L L S M G G T W A S K E P L R P R C R P I N A T L A V E K E G C P V C I T V N T T I C A G Y C P T M T R V L Q G V L P A L P Q V V C N Y R D V R F E S I R L P G C P R G V N P V V S Y A V A L S C Q C A L C R R S T T D C G G P K D H P L T C D D P R F Q D S S S S K A P P P S L P S P S R L P G P S D T P I L P Q
Accession
P0DN86
Protein length
Full Length
Predicted molecular weight
17 kDa
Amino acids
1 to 165
Nature
Recombinant
Tags
His tag C-Terminus

Specifications

Form
Lyophilized

General info

Function

Beta subunit of the human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). hCG is a complex glycoprotein composed of two glycosylated subunits alpha and beta which are non-covalently associated. The alpha subunit is identical to those in the pituitary gonadotropin hormones (LH, FSH and TSH). The beta subunits are distinct in each of the hormones and confer receptor and biological specificity. Has an essential role in pregnancy and maternal adaptation. Stimulates the ovaries to synthesize the steroids that are essential for the maintenance of pregnancy.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the glycoprotein hormones subunit beta family.

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Ambient - Can Ship with Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Choriogonadotropin subunit beta 3 often known as beta hCG or hCG 2 is a vital protein component of the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). This protein which has a mass of around 22-25 kDa is necessary for the reproductive process. Primarily expressed in the placental trophoblastic cells chorion and testicular germ cell tumors choriogonadotropin beta subunit plays an instrumental role in pregnancy maintenance and has become a useful marker in clinical diagnostics particularly in prenatal screenings and cancer assays.

Biological function summary

HCG 2 stimulates corpus luteum maintenance during early pregnancy promoting progesterone production which is essential for uterine lining support. The choriogonadotropin beta subunit forms a functional heterodimer with the alpha subunit sharing similarity with other glycoprotein hormone structures like luteinizing hormone (LH). The intact heterodimer acts at the LH/CG receptor revealing its bioactivity in reproductive tissues.

Pathways

The choriogonadotropin beta subunit participates in the reproductive hormone signaling pathways particularly in facilitating reproductive processes. It is closely related to proteins such as luteinizing hormone sharing pathways involved in gonadal steroidogenesis. This connection ensures the regulation of steroid hormones critical for reproduction and sexual development.

Associated diseases and disorders

Choriogonadotropin beta subunit serves as a marker for conditions like gestational trophoblastic disease and testicular cancer. Abnormal levels of beta hCG indicate pathological states with links to ovarian and testicular tumor markers. Its role alongside other proteins like alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) aids in the diagnosis and monitoring of these malignancies.

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1 product image

  • SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Choriogonadotropin subunit beta 3 protein (His tag) (ab276623), expandable thumbnail

    SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Choriogonadotropin subunit beta 3 protein (His tag) (ab276623)

    SDS-PAGE analysis of ab276623

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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