Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (His tag) is a SARS-CoV-2 Full Length protein, in the 1 to 419 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >=95% purity and suitable for ELISA, WB, SDS-PAGE.
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Application | Reactivity | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Application ELISA | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Application WB | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Application SDS-PAGE | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes Every lot is tested by SDS-PAGE. It has also been tested as a control sample by WB with Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [EPR24334-118] - BSA and Azide free ab280201 and ELISA with Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180. |
Packages the positive strand viral genome RNA into a helical ribonucleocapsid (RNP) and plays a fundamental role during virion assembly through its interactions with the viral genome and membrane protein M (PubMed:33264373). Plays an important role in enhancing the efficiency of subgenomic viral RNA transcription as well as viral replication. Attenuates the stress granules formation by reducing host G3BP1 access to host mRNAs under stress conditions (PubMed:34901782, PubMed:36534661). May block host chemokine function in vivo, facilitating viral replication and transmission (PubMed:35921414). Acts by being secreted into the extracellular space where it competes to host chemokines for binding to host glycosaminoglycans (GAG) (PubMed:35921414). May induce inflammasome responses in cultured cells and mice. Acts by interacting with host NLRP3 to facilitate inflammasome assembly, which induces cytokine release that may play a role in COVID lung injury.
SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein
Nucleoprotein, N, Nucleocapsid protein, NC, Protein N
Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (His tag) is a SARS-CoV-2 Full Length protein, in the 1 to 419 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >=95% purity and suitable for ELISA, WB, SDS-PAGE.
pH: 6 - 8
Constituents: 10.26% Trehalose, 0.727% Dibasic monohydrogen potassium phosphate, 0.248% Potassium phosphate monobasic
Packages the positive strand viral genome RNA into a helical ribonucleocapsid (RNP) and plays a fundamental role during virion assembly through its interactions with the viral genome and membrane protein M (PubMed:33264373). Plays an important role in enhancing the efficiency of subgenomic viral RNA transcription as well as viral replication. Attenuates the stress granules formation by reducing host G3BP1 access to host mRNAs under stress conditions (PubMed:34901782, PubMed:36534661).
Belongs to the betacoronavirus nucleocapsid protein family.
ADP-ribosylated. The ADP-ribosylation is retained in the virion during infection.
This protein is filter sterilised prior to aliquoting and lyophilisation. All aliquoting and lyophilisation steps are performed in a sterile environment
The SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein also known as N protein plays a central role in the packaging and replication of the viral RNA genome. It functions mechanically by binding to the viral RNA to facilitate its replication and encapsidation. The nucleocapsid protein is expressed within the virus-infected cells particularly in the cytoplasm. It is a highly conserved structural protein of the virus and has a molecular weight of approximately 50 kDa. Additionally the nucleocapsid protein aids in RNA binding and is essential for the virus's structural stability.
The nucleocapsid protein of SARS-CoV-2 is involved in maintaining the integrity of the viral genome. It forms a ribonucleoprotein complex with the viral RNA which is necessary for viral replication. The nucleocapsid protein is integral in the formation of the virus's structure and assists in the assembly and release of new virus particles. It interacts with other viral proteins contributing to the stability and functioning of the virus.
The nucleocapsid protein is involved in the viral life cycle and replication pathways. The protein participates in the RNA replication and transcription complex working alongside proteins such as the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and other non-structural proteins. These interactions within the pathways are essential for the efficient replication of the viral genome and production of new viral particles which are key steps in the virus's lifecycle.
The nucleocapsid protein is directly linked to COVID-19 the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It is a target for various diagnostic tests such as the COVID ELISA test and corona IgA test due to its immunogenic properties. The presence of nucleocapsid antibodies in patients is often measured through tests like the ELISA test which helps in diagnosing COVID-19. The nucleocapsid protein's involvement in COVID-19 progression connects it with other viral proteins highlighting its significance in disease mechanisms and potential therapeutic targeting.
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Green - Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [F12] - Human (Chimeric) ab286217 observed at 50 kDa. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [F12] - Human (Chimeric) ab286217 was shown to react with SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid in Western blot. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-T (0.1 % Tween ® ) before incubation with Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [F12] - Human (Chimeric) ab286217 overnight at 4 °C at a 1 in 1000 dilution. Blots were incubated with Goat anti-Human 800CW secondary antibody at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [F12] - Human (Chimeric) (Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [F12] - Human (Chimeric) ab286217)
All lanes: Western blot - Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (His tag) (ab273530)
All lanes: Goat anti-Human 800CW at 1/20000 dilution
**Lanes 1 - 3:** Green - Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180 observed at 51 kDa.** Lanes 4 - 6:** Red - loading control Anti-6X His tag® antibody [HIS.H8] ab18184 (Mouse monoclonal [HIS.H8] to 6X His tag®) observed at 51 kDa.
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180 was shown to react with SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein in Western blot. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-T (0.1 % Tween®) before incubation with Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180 and Anti-6X His tag® antibody [HIS.H8] ab18184 (Mouse monoclonal [HIS.H8] to 6X His tag®) overnight at 4 °C at a 1 in 1000 dilution of both antibodies. Blots were incubated with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [EPR24334-118] - BSA and Azide free (Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [EPR24334-118] - BSA and Azide free ab280201)
Lanes 1 and 4: Western blot - Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (His tag) (ab273530) at 0.1 µg
Lanes 2, 3 and 5: Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS Nucleocapsid Protein (ab270829) at 0.1 µg
Lane 6: Western blot - Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein (His tag) (Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein (His tag) ab272107) at 0.1 µg
Performed under reducing conditions.
Observed band size: 51 kDa
Samples
Lanes 1 & 3: Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein (His tag) (ab273530) (0.2 μg)
Lanes 2 & 4: Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein (His tag) (Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein (His tag) ab272107) (0.2 μg)
Green: Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180)
Red: Mouse monoclonal [HIS.H8] to 6X His tag® (Anti-6X His tag® antibody [HIS.H8] ab18184)
Lanes 1 & 2: Green - Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180 observed at 50 kDa.
Lanes 3 & 4: Red - loading control Mouse anti-6x HisTag observed at 50 kDa.
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180 was shown to react with SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein in Western blot. Membranes were blocked in 3% milk before incubation with Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180 and Mouse anti-6x HisTag overnight at 4 °C at a 1/1000 dilution. Blots were incubated with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1/20000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180)
All lanes: Western blot - Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (His tag) (ab273530)
Observed band size: 50 kDa
** Lanes 1 - 3:** Green - Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180 observed at 51 kDa.** Lanes 4 - 6:** Red - loading control Anti-6X His tag® antibody [HIS.H8] ab18184 (Mouse monoclonal [HIS.H8] to 6X His tag®) observed at 51 kDa.
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180 was shown to react with SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein in Western blot. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-T (0.1 % Tween®) before incubation with Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180 and Anti-6X His tag® antibody [HIS.H8] ab18184 (Mouse monoclonal [HIS.H8] to 6X His tag®) overnight at 4 °C at a 1 in 1000 dilution of both antibodies. Blots were incubated with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180) at 1/1000 dilution
Lanes 1 and 4: Western blot - Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (His tag) (ab273530) at 0.1 µg
Lanes 2 and 5: Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS Nucleocapsid Protein (ab270829) at 0.1 µg
Lanes 3 and 6: Western blot - Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein (His tag) (Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein (His tag) ab272107) at 0.1 µg
Performed under reducing conditions.
Observed band size: 51 kDa
Samples
Lanes 1 & 3: Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein (His tag) (ab273530) (0.1 μg)
Lanes 2 & 4: Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein (His tag) (Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein (His tag) ab272107) (0.1 μg)
Green: Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein - BSA and Azide free (Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [EPR24334-118] - BSA and Azide free ab280201)
Red: Mouse monoclonal [HIS.H8] to 6X His tag® (Anti-6X His tag® antibody [HIS.H8] ab18184)
Lanes 1 & 2: Green - Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [EPR24334-118] - BSA and Azide free ab280201 observed at 50 kDa.
Lanes 3 & 4: Red - loading control Mouse anti-6x HisTag observed at 50 kDa.
Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [EPR24334-118] - BSA and Azide free ab280201 was shown to react with SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein in Western blot. Membranes were blocked in 3% milk before incubation with Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180 and Mouse anti-6x HisTag overnight at 4 °C at a 1/1000 dilution. Blots were incubated with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1/20000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [EPR24334-118] - BSA and Azide free (Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [EPR24334-118] - BSA and Azide free ab280201)
All lanes: Western blot - Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (His tag) (ab273530)
Observed band size: 50 kDa
**Lanes 1 - 2: **Green - Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [ABK79-E11] ab283894 observed at 51 kDa. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [ABK79-E11] ab283894 was shown to react with SARS-CoV-2 N-protein in Western blot. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-T (0.1 % Tween®) before incubation with Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [ABK79-E11] ab283894 overnight at 4 °C at a 1 in 1000 dilution. Blots were incubated with Goat anti-Human 800CW secondary antibody at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [ABK79-E11] (Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [ABK79-E11] ab283894)
Lane 1: Western blot - Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (His tag) (ab273530) at 0.2 µg
Lane 2: Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS Nucleocapsid Protein at 0.2 µg
All lanes: Goat anti-Human 800CW at 1/20000 dilution
Lanes **1 - 2**: Green - Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [ABK79-E11] - Mouse IgG2a (Chimeric) ab283895 observed at 51 kDa.Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [ABK79-E11] - Mouse IgG2a (Chimeric) ab283895 was shown to react with SARS-CoV-2 N-protein in Western blot. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-T (0.1 % Tween®) before incubation with Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [ABK79-E11] ab283894 overnight at 4 °C at a 1 in 1000 dilution. Blots were incubated with Goat anti-Mouse 800CW secondary antibody at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [ABK79-E11] - Mouse IgG2a (Chimeric) (Anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antibody [ABK79-E11] - Mouse IgG2a (Chimeric) ab283895) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Western blot - Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (His tag) (ab273530) at 0.2 µg
Lane 2: Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS Nucleocapsid Protein (ab270829) at 0.2 µg
All lanes: Goat anti-Mouse 800CW at 1/20000 dilution
SDS-PAGE analysis of ab273530.
Plates were coated with Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (His tag, ab273530) and Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS Nucleocapsid Protein (ab270829) at 500 ng/ml.
Primary antibody (Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180) concentration range 0.045-100 ng /ml.
Pre-adsorbed secondary antibody, goat anti-rabbit IgG H&L (HRP, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) preadsorbed ab97080) used at 1/2000 dilution.
Plates were coated with Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (His tag, ab273530) and Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS Nucleocapsid Protein (ab270829) at 500 ng/ml.
Primary antibody (Rabbit monoclonal [EPR24334-118] to SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein ab271180) concentration range 0.045-100 ng /ml.
Pre-adsorbed secondary antibody, goat anti-rabbit IgG H&L (HRP, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) preadsorbed ab97080) used at 1/2000 dilution.
Anti-V5 tag antibody [SV5-P-K] staining at 1/1000 dilution, shown in black. In Western blot, Anti-V5 tag antibody [SV5-P-K] ab206566 was shown to bind specifically to V5 tag. First, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-0.1 % Tween$®$ 20 (TBS-T) before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4 °C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times before development with Optiblot (ECL reagent Anti-PKC delta (phospho S299) antibody [EPNCI119] ab133456) and imaged with 3 minutes exposure time. Secondary antibodies used were HRP conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit (H+L) at 1/50000 dilution.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-V5 tag antibody [SV5-P-K] (Anti-V5 tag antibody [SV5-P-K] ab206566) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Western blot - Recombinant E. coli Multi Tag protein (Recombinant E. coli Multi Tag protein ab36791) at 0.2 µg
Lane 2: Western blot - Recombinant Human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (His tag) (ab273530) at 0.2 µg
Performed under reducing conditions.
Observed band size: 45 kDa
Exposure time: 3min
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