Recombinant Human CPEB3 protein (GST tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human CPEB3 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 697 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for ELISA, WB.
View Alternative Names
KIAA0940, CPEB3, Cytoplasmic polyadenylation element-binding protein 3, CPE-BP3, CPE-binding protein 3, hCPEB-3
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human CPEB3 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB153194)
ab153194 on a 12.5% SDS-PAGE stained with Coomassie Blue.
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
CPEB3 acts as an important regulator of synaptic plasticity and long-term memory formation. It belongs to the CPEB family known for their role in controlling translation of target mRNAs in dendrites. This protein interacts with other molecules and possibly forms part of a larger protein complex to exert its functions. Its ability to influence mRNA translation links it to processes facilitating structural and functional changes at synaptic junctions which are essential for learning and memory.
Pathways
CPEB3 is integral to signaling cascades that govern synaptic plasticity. It functions in pathways like the mTOR and MAPK signaling pathways. In these it coordinates with proteins like mTOR and ERK to regulate translation of mRNAs needed for dendritic growth and synapse strengthening. These pathways highlight the role of CPEB3 in adjusting neuron responsiveness during synaptic transmission and plasticity.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
Sequence-specific RNA-binding protein which acts as a translational repressor in the basal unstimulated state but, following neuronal stimulation, acts as a translational activator (By similarity). In contrast to CPEB1, does not bind to the cytoplasmic polyadenylation element (CPE), a uridine-rich sequence element within the mRNA 3'-UTR, but binds to a U-rich loop within a stem-loop structure (By similarity). Required for the consolidation and maintenance of hippocampal-based long term memory (By similarity). In the basal state, binds to the mRNA 3'-UTR of the glutamate receptors GRIA2/GLUR2 mRNA and negatively regulates their translation (By similarity). Also represses the translation of DLG4, GRIN1, GRIN2A and GRIN2B (By similarity). When activated, acts as a translational activator of GRIA1 and GRIA2 (By similarity). In the basal state, suppresses SUMO2 translation but activates it following neuronal stimulation (By similarity). Binds to the 3'-UTR of TRPV1 mRNA and represses TRPV1 translation which is required to maintain normal thermoception (By similarity). Binds actin mRNA, leading to actin translational repression in the basal state and to translational activation following neuronal stimulation (By similarity). Negatively regulates target mRNA levels by binding to TOB1 which recruits CNOT7/CAF1 to a ternary complex and this leads to target mRNA deadenylation and decay (PubMed : 21336257). In addition to its role in translation, binds to and inhibits the transcriptional activation activity of STAT5B without affecting its dimerization or DNA-binding activity. This, in turn, represses transcription of the STAT5B target gene EGFR which has been shown to play a role in enhancing learning and memory performance (PubMed : 20639532). In contrast to CPEB1, CPEB2 and CPEB4, not required for cell cycle progression (PubMed : 26398195).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the RRM CPEB family.
Post-translational modifications
Activated by NEURL1-mediated monoubiquitination, resulting in the growth of new dendritic spines and increased levels of GRIA1 and GRIA2. NEURL1-mediated monoubiquitination facilitates synaptic plasticity and hippocampal-dependent memory storage.. Under basal unstimulated conditions when CPEB3 is mainly unaggregated, sumoylated and acts as a translational repressor. Following neuronal stimulation, becomes desumoylated and aggregated which is required for the translation of mRNA targets and for dendritic filopodia formation.. Following neuronal stimulation, cleaved by CAPN2 which abolishes its translational repressor activity, leading to translation of CPEB3 target mRNAs.. Phosphorylation is enhanced by neuronal stimulation.
Subcellular localisation
Nucleus
Target data
Product promise
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