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AB114339

Recombinant Human CYP1A1 protein

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Recombinant Human CYP1A1 protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 512 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for SDS-PAGE, ELISA, WB.

View Alternative Names

Cytochrome P450 1A1, CYPIA1, Cytochrome P450 form 6, Cytochrome P450-C, Cytochrome P450-P1, Hydroperoxy icosatetraenoate dehydratase, CYP1A1

1 Images
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human CYP1A1 protein (AB114339)
  • SDS-PAGE

Unknown

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human CYP1A1 protein (AB114339)

ab114339 analysed on a 12.5% SDS-PAGE gel stained with Coomassie Blue.

Key facts

Expression system

Wheat germ

Tags

GST tag N-Terminus

Applications

ELISA, SDS-PAGE, WB

applications

Biologically active

No

Accession

P04798

Animal free

No

Carrier free

No

Species

Human

Storage buffer

pH: 8 Constituents: 0.79% Tris HCl, 0.3% Glutathione

storage-buffer

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "SDS-PAGE": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "ELISA": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "WB": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p>(for recombinant protein).</p>" } } }

Sequence info

[{"sequence":"MLFPISMSATEFLLASVIFCLVFWVIRASRPQVPKGLKNPPGPWGWPLIGHMLTLGKNPHLALSRMSQQYGDVLQIRIGSTPVVVLSGLDTIRQALVRQGDDFKGRPDLYTFTLISNGQSMSFSPDSGPVWAARRRLAQNGLKSFSIASDPASSTSCYLEEHVSKEAEVLISTLQELMAGPGHFNPYRYVVVSVTNVICAICFGRRYDHNHQELLSLVNLNNNFGEVVGSGNPADFIPILRYLPNPSLNAFKDLNEKFYSFMQKMVKEHYKTFEKGHIRDITDSLIEHCQEKQLDENANVQLSDEKIINIVLDLFGAGFDTVTTAISWSLMYLVMNPRVQRKIQEELDTVIGRSRRPRLSDRSHLPYMEAFILETFRHSSFVPFTIPHSTTRDTSLKGFYIPKGRCVFVNQWQINHDQKLWVNPSEFLPERFLTPDGAIDKVLSEKVIIFGMGKRKCIGETIARWEVFLFLAILLQRVEFSVPLGVKVDMTPIYGLTMKHACCEHFQMQLRS","proteinLength":"Full Length","predictedMolecularWeight":"82.06 kDa","actualMolecularWeight":null,"aminoAcidEnd":512,"aminoAcidStart":1,"nature":"Recombinant","expressionSystem":"Wheat germ","accessionNumber":"P04798","tags":[{"tag":"GST","terminus":"N-Terminus"}]}]

Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Dry Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-80°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-80°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
False

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

CYP1A1 also known as cytochrome P450 1A1 is an enzyme that plays a critical role in the metabolism of xenobiotics. CYP1A1 facilitates the oxidation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and other environmental toxins converting them into more soluble compounds. With a molecular mass of approximately 58 kDa CYP1A1 locates primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum. Expression of CYP1A1 takes place mainly in the liver although it also appears in the lungs and intestines.
Biological function summary

Cytochrome P450 1A1 acts in detoxification processes and is involved in bioactivation of precarcinogens. The enzyme is part of the cytochrome P450 family which consists of many enzymes responsible for metabolizing diverse substrates. CYP1A1's activity can lead to the activation of carcinogens if bioactivated compounds form DNA adducts potentially leading to mutagenesis.

Pathways

CYP1A1 interacts in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) signaling pathway and xenobiotic metabolism pathway. In the AhR pathway CYP1A1 participates in the induction of metabolism of environmental pollutants. Within these pathways it works alongside other cytochrome P450 enzymes like CYP1A2 and CYP1B1 both important in similar detoxification processes. The enzyme's regulation affects chemical homeostasis impacting the removal of potential toxins from the body.

CYP1A1's activity connects closely with lung cancer and cardiovascular diseases. This enzyme upon metabolizing PAHs and similar substances results in metabolites that contribute to carcinogenesis affecting lung tissue. Likewise by-products of its activity link to vascular inflammatory processes influencing cardiovascular health. Interactions with proteins such as AhR and Nrf2 modulate responses that can mitigate or exacerbate these conditions depending on the detoxification efficacy and the balance between bioactivation and elimination of harmful compounds.

Specifications

Form

Liquid

General info

Function

A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of various endogenous substrates, including fatty acids, steroid hormones and vitamins (PubMed : 10681376, PubMed : 11555828, PubMed : 12865317, PubMed : 14559847, PubMed : 15041462, PubMed : 15805301, PubMed : 18577768, PubMed : 19965576, PubMed : 20972997). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (NADPH--hemoprotein reductase) (PubMed : 10681376, PubMed : 11555828, PubMed : 12865317, PubMed : 14559847, PubMed : 15041462, PubMed : 15805301, PubMed : 18577768, PubMed : 19965576, PubMed : 20972997). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of carbon-hydrogen bonds. Exhibits high catalytic activity for the formation of hydroxyestrogens from estrone (E1) and 17beta-estradiol (E2), namely 2-hydroxy E1 and E2, as well as D-ring hydroxylated E1 and E2 at the C15-alpha and C16-alpha positions (PubMed : 11555828, PubMed : 12865317, PubMed : 14559847, PubMed : 15805301). Displays different regioselectivities for polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) hydroxylation (PubMed : 15041462, PubMed : 18577768). Catalyzes the epoxidation of double bonds of certain PUFA (PubMed : 15041462, PubMed : 19965576, PubMed : 20972997). Converts arachidonic acid toward epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (EET) regioisomers, 8,9-, 11,12-, and 14,15-EET, that function as lipid mediators in the vascular system (PubMed : 20972997). Displays an absolute stereoselectivity in the epoxidation of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) producing the 17(R),18(S) enantiomer (PubMed : 15041462). May play an important role in all-trans retinoic acid biosynthesis in extrahepatic tissues. Catalyzes two successive oxidative transformation of all-trans retinol to all-trans retinal and then to the active form all-trans retinoic acid (PubMed : 10681376). May also participate in eicosanoids metabolism by converting hydroperoxide species into oxo metabolites (lipoxygenase-like reaction, NADPH-independent) (PubMed : 21068195).

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family.

Subcellular localisation

Mitochondrion inner membrane

Product protocols

Target data

A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of various endogenous substrates, including fatty acids, steroid hormones and vitamins (PubMed : 10681376, PubMed : 11555828, PubMed : 12865317, PubMed : 14559847, PubMed : 15041462, PubMed : 15805301, PubMed : 18577768, PubMed : 19965576, PubMed : 20972997). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (NADPH--hemoprotein reductase) (PubMed : 10681376, PubMed : 11555828, PubMed : 12865317, PubMed : 14559847, PubMed : 15041462, PubMed : 15805301, PubMed : 18577768, PubMed : 19965576, PubMed : 20972997). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of carbon-hydrogen bonds. Exhibits high catalytic activity for the formation of hydroxyestrogens from estrone (E1) and 17beta-estradiol (E2), namely 2-hydroxy E1 and E2, as well as D-ring hydroxylated E1 and E2 at the C15-alpha and C16-alpha positions (PubMed : 11555828, PubMed : 12865317, PubMed : 14559847, PubMed : 15805301). Displays different regioselectivities for polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) hydroxylation (PubMed : 15041462, PubMed : 18577768). Catalyzes the epoxidation of double bonds of certain PUFA (PubMed : 15041462, PubMed : 19965576, PubMed : 20972997). Converts arachidonic acid toward epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (EET) regioisomers, 8,9-, 11,12-, and 14,15-EET, that function as lipid mediators in the vascular system (PubMed : 20972997). Displays an absolute stereoselectivity in the epoxidation of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) producing the 17(R),18(S) enantiomer (PubMed : 15041462). May play an important role in all-trans retinoic acid biosynthesis in extrahepatic tissues. Catalyzes two successive oxidative transformation of all-trans retinol to all-trans retinal and then to the active form all-trans retinoic acid (PubMed : 10681376). May also participate in eicosanoids metabolism by converting hydroperoxide species into oxo metabolites (lipoxygenase-like reaction, NADPH-independent) (PubMed : 21068195).
See full target information Cytochrome P450 1A1

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