Recombinant Human eIF4G1 protein (Tagged)
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Recombinant Human eIF4G1 protein (Tagged) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 1250 to 1599 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >85%, suitable for SDS-PAGE.
View Alternative Names
EIF4F, EIF4G, EIF4GI, EIF4G1, Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 1, eIF-4-gamma 1, eIF-4G 1, eIF-4G1, p220
- SDS-PAGE
Supplier Data
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human eIF4G1 protein (Tagged) (AB235068)
ab235068 analyzed by (Tris-Glycine gel) discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
EIF4G1 functions as part of the eIF4F complex facilitating the initiation of cap-dependent translation. This process directly affects the synthesis of proteins that are important for growth and cell cycle progression. As an important component in translation eIF4G1 coordinates interactions between mRNA and ribosomes ensuring efficient translation initiation and progression.
Pathways
EIF4G1 is significant in the mTOR and MAPK signaling pathways. These pathways regulate various cellular processes such as cell growth proliferation and survival. eIF4G1 interacts with related proteins like eIF4E which binds the 5' cap of mRNA and eIF4A an RNA helicase both critical in these signaling cascades.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
Component of the protein complex eIF4F, which is involved in the recognition of the mRNA cap, ATP-dependent unwinding of 5'-terminal secondary structure and recruitment of mRNA to the ribosome (PubMed : 29987188). Exists in two complexes, either with EIF1 or with EIF4E (mutually exclusive) (PubMed : 29987188). Together with EIF1, is required for leaky scanning, in particular for avoiding cap-proximal start codon (PubMed : 29987188). Together with EIF4E, antagonizes the scanning promoted by EIF1-EIF4G1 and locates the start codon (through a TISU element) without scanning (PubMed : 29987188). As a member of the eIF4F complex, required for endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced ATF4 mRNA translation (PubMed : 29062139).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the eukaryotic initiation factor 4G family.
Post-translational modifications
Phosphorylated at multiple sites in vivo. Phosphorylation at Ser-1185 by PRKCA induces binding to MKNK1.. Following infection by certain enteroviruses, rhinoviruses and aphthoviruses, EIF4G1 is cleaved by the viral protease 2A, or the leader protease in the case of aphthoviruses. This shuts down the capped cellular mRNA transcription.
Target data
Product promise
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