Recombinant Human FAM111A protein (GST tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human FAM111A protein (GST tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 611 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for ELISA, WB.
View Alternative Names
KIAA1895, FAM111A, Serine protease FAM111A
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human FAM111A protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB163753)
ab163753 on a 12.5% SDS-PAGE stained with Coomassie Blue.
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
FAM111A participates in DNA replication and cell division. It often associates with components of the DNA replication machinery acting to maintain genomic stability during the cell cycle. Researchers have identified FAM111A as an essential factor for proper DNA synthesis. The protein may also interact with other cellular factors to ensure accurate DNA replication although it does not appear to form part of a large stable complex.
Pathways
Studies connect FAM111A to the DNA replication and repair pathways. It interacts with proteins involved in maintaining the integrity of the genome such as those in the replication fork machinery. FAM111A participates alongside proteins like DNA polymerase and helicase where it contributes to their regulation and function. This involvement places FAM111A as an important component for effective DNA damage response and repair.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
Single-stranded DNA-binding serine protease that mediates the proteolytic cleavage of covalent DNA-protein cross-links (DPCs) during DNA synthesis, thereby playing a key role in maintaining genomic integrity (PubMed : 32165630). DPCs are highly toxic DNA lesions that interfere with essential chromatin transactions, such as replication and transcription, and which are induced by reactive agents, such as UV light or formaldehyde (PubMed : 32165630). Protects replication fork from stalling by removing DPCs, such as covalently trapped topoisomerase 1 (TOP1) adducts on DNA lesion, or poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1)-DNA complexes trapped by PARP inhibitors (PubMed : 32165630). Required for PCNA loading on replication sites (PubMed : 24561620). Promotes S-phase entry and DNA synthesis (PubMed : 24561620). Acts also as a restriction factor for some viruses including SV40 polyomavirus and vaccinia virus (PubMed : 23093934, PubMed : 37607234). Mechanistically, affects nuclear barrier function during viral replication by mediating the disruption of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) via its protease activity (PubMed : 33369867, PubMed : 37607234). In turn, interacts with vaccinia virus DNA-binding protein OPG079 in the cytoplasm and promotes its degradation without the need of its protease activity but through autophagy (PubMed : 37607234).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the FAM111 family.
Post-translational modifications
Autocatalytically cleaved; activating the protein (PubMed:32165630). Autocatalytic cleavage takes place in trans (PubMed:32165630).
Subcellular localisation
Nucleus
Target data
Product promise
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