Recombinant Human FPRL1/RFP protein (GST tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human FPRL1/RFP protein (GST tag N-Terminus) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 163 to 205 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for SDS-PAGE, ELISA, WB.
View Alternative Names
FPRH1, FPRL1, LXA4R, FPR2, N-formyl peptide receptor 2, FMLP-related receptor I, Formyl peptide receptor-like 1, HM63, Lipoxin A4 receptor, RFP, FMLP-R-I, ALX, LXA4 receptor
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human FPRL1/RFP protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB114357)
ab114357 analysed on a 12.5% SDS-PAGE gel stained with Coomassie Blue.
Reactivity data
Product details
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
FPRL1 enables the immune system to detect and respond to pathogenic threats effectively. As part of the immune surveillance mechanism FPRL1 aids in the migration and function of immune cells by activating intracellular second messenger systems including calcium mobilization and MAPK pathways. Though not part of a larger protein complex it interacts closely with other signaling molecules to amplify immune responses. The receptor also shows diverse ligand recognition possibly allowing it to participate in different immune processes.
Pathways
FPRL1 holds a position in both inflammatory and resolution pathways. Notably it participates in the chemokine signaling pathway working alongside other G-protein-coupled receptors to regulate leukocyte chemotaxis. FPRL1 further involves itself in the resolution of inflammation through interactions with specialized pro-resolving mediators like lipoxins. An example of this interaction occurs with the protein ALX/FPR2 with which FPRL1 shares functional similarities contributing to both swift inflammatory responses and their resolution.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
Pattern recognition G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that recognizes peptides with N-terminal formyl methionine, which are derived from invading pathogens or host mitochondria as pathogen or damage-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs and DAMPs) (PubMed : 1374236, PubMed : 25605714, PubMed : 35217703). Preferentially recognizes longer peptides or peptides with specific sequences such as the phenol-soluble modulin (PSM) family of formylated peptide toxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus (PubMed : 30098280). Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via G(i)/GNAI1 inhibiting adenylate cyclase activity, leading to decreased intracellular cAMP levels (PubMed : 40080544). In addition, can recognize a variety of chemically distinct endogenous ligands including proteins and lipids besides formylpeptides and thereby plays multiple roles in inflammation. Acts as a receptor for the chemokine-like protein FAM19A5, mediating FAM19A5-stimulated macrophage chemotaxis and the inhibitory effect on TNFSF11/RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation (By similarity). Acts also as a ceramide membrane receptor, and long-chain ceramides (C14 to C20) binding induces conformational changes that inhibits diet-induced adipose thermogenesis (PubMed : 40080544). Participates in neuroprotection via interaction with humanin/MT-RNR2 and Amyloid-beta protein 42, product of APP (PubMed : 11689470, PubMed : 35365641). Differential signaling is also defined by receptor oligomerization state. Binding of ANXA1 to FPR2 homodimer elicits activation of p38 MAPKinase pathway leading to HSPB1/HSP27 phosphorylation and IL10 production in monocytes. Whereas agonistic activation of FPR1 : FPR2 heterodimers signals a proapoptotic JNK pathway in neutrophils.
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
Target data
Product promise
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