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Recombinant Human GCAT protein (denatured) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 22 to 419 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >85% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE.

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Images

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human GCAT protein (denatured) (AB156971), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Purity
>85% SDS-PAGE
Expression system
Escherichia coli
Tags
His tag N-Terminus
Applications
SDS-PAGE
Biologically active
No

Amino acid sequence

M G S S H H H H H H S S G L V P R G S H M S A L A Q L R G I L E G E L E G I R G A G T W K S E R V I T S R Q G P H I R V D G V S G G I L N F C A N N Y L G L S S H P E V I Q A G L Q A L E E F G A G L S S V R F I C G T Q S I H K N L E A K I A R F H Q R E D A I L Y P S C Y D A N A G L F E A L L T P E D A V L S D E L N H A S I I D G I R L C K A H K Y R Y R H L D M A D L E A K L Q E A Q K H R L R L V A T D G A F S M D G D I A P L Q E I C C L A S R Y G A L V F M D E C H A T G F L G P T G R G T D E L L G V M D Q V T I I N S T L G K A L G G A S G G Y T T G P G P L V S L L R Q R A R P Y L F S N S L P P A V V G C A S K A L D L L M G S N T I V Q S M A A K T Q R F R S K M E A A G F T I S G A S H P I C P V M L G D A R L A S R M A D D M L K R G I F V I G F S Y P V V P K G K A R I R V Q I S A V H S E E D I D R C V E A F V E V G R L H G A L P

Reactivity data

Application
SDS-PAGE
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Target data

Function

Pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) dependent enzyme, which catalyzes the cleavage of 2-amino-3-oxobutanoate to glycine and acetyl-CoA.

Alternative names

Recommended products

Recombinant Human GCAT protein (denatured) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 22 to 419 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >85% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE.

Key facts

Purity
>85% SDS-PAGE
Expression system
Escherichia coli
Applications
SDS-PAGE
Accession
O75600-1
Animal free
No
Species
Human
Concentration
Loading...
Storage buffer

pH: 8
Constituents: 10% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 2.4% Urea, 0.32% Tris HCl

Sequence info

Amino acid sequence

M G S S H H H H H H S S G L V P R G S H M S A L A Q L R G I L E G E L E G I R G A G T W K S E R V I T S R Q G P H I R V D G V S G G I L N F C A N N Y L G L S S H P E V I Q A G L Q A L E E F G A G L S S V R F I C G T Q S I H K N L E A K I A R F H Q R E D A I L Y P S C Y D A N A G L F E A L L T P E D A V L S D E L N H A S I I D G I R L C K A H K Y R Y R H L D M A D L E A K L Q E A Q K H R L R L V A T D G A F S M D G D I A P L Q E I C C L A S R Y G A L V F M D E C H A T G F L G P T G R G T D E L L G V M D Q V T I I N S T L G K A L G G A S G G Y T T G P G P L V S L L R Q R A R P Y L F S N S L P P A V V G C A S K A L D L L M G S N T I V Q S M A A K T Q R F R S K M E A A G F T I S G A S H P I C P V M L G D A R L A S R M A D D M L K R G I F V I G F S Y P V V P K G K A R I R V Q I S A V H S E E D I D R C V E A F V E V G R L H G A L P
Accession
O75600
Protein length
Full Length
Predicted molecular weight
45 kDa
Amino acids
22 to 419
Nature
Recombinant
Tags
His tag N-Terminus

Specifications

Form
Liquid

General info

Function

Pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) dependent enzyme, which catalyzes the cleavage of 2-amino-3-oxobutanoate to glycine and acetyl-CoA.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.

Subcellular localisation
Mitochondrion, Nucleus

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

GCAT also known as glycine C-acetyltransferase functions as a mitochondrial enzyme involved in glycine metabolism. It has a molecular mass of approximately 44 kDa. Researchers often find GCAT expressed in the liver where it plays a significant role in metabolic processes related to amino acid synthesis and catabolism. Being predominantly cytosolic GCAT contributes to the detoxification pathways by participating in the conversion of glycine to other metabolites.

Biological function summary

In glycine cleavage system GCAT operates as part of a complex essential for the regulation of amino acid levels. The enzyme accepts substrates from reactions facilitated by other components such as T-protein and P-protein and is vital in maintaining the balance of glycine and other amino acids within the cell. Dysfunction in any part of this system can result in elevated levels of toxic metabolic intermediates leading to cellular stress and potential tissue damage.

Pathways

GCAT is an integral element in the mitochondrial glycine cleavage system linking it to broader metabolic pathways such as the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. This position between pathways underlines its connection with proteins such as glycine dehydrogenase and aminomethyltransferase. This interconnectedness suggests that imbalances involving GCAT can disrupt metabolic homeostasis influencing energy production at the cellular level.

Associated diseases and disorders

Defects or dysregulation in GCAT activity link to various metabolic conditions including nonketotic hyperglycinemia and liver diseases. Patients with nonketotic hyperglycinemia show accumulation of glycine leading to neurological issues conditions typically associated with deficiencies in glycine metabolism enzymes like P-protein. In the context of liver diseases alterations in GCAT's function affect the liver's ability to process nitrogen highlighting its importance in liver homeostasis and function.

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1 product image

  • SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human GCAT protein (denatured) (ab156971), expandable thumbnail

    SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human GCAT protein (denatured) (ab156971)

    15% SDS-PAGE analysis of ab156971 (3 µg).

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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