Recombinant Human GORASP2/GRASP55 protein
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Recombinant Human GORASP2/GRASP55 protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 452 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >90%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, Mass Spec.
View Alternative Names
GOLPH6, GORASP2, Golgi reassembly-stacking protein 2, GRS2, Golgi phosphoprotein 6, Golgi reassembly-stacking protein of 55 kDa, p59, GRASP55
- SDS-PAGE
Supplier Data
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human GORASP2/GRASP55 protein (AB202204)
15% SDS-PAGE analysis of ab202204 (3 μg)
Reactivity data
Product details
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage duration
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
GRASP55 controls various cellular processes including the trafficking of proteins and lipids within the cell. It is part of the GRASP complex along with GRASP65 facilitating membrane tethering and fusion events. The protein's function is also linked to its ability to regulate Golgi's response to cellular stress or changes in environment impacting secretion and growth factor availability. In some conditions GRASP55 can influence processes such as autophagy underlining its diverse biological actions within the cell.
Pathways
GRASP55 integrates into significant cellular pathways like the secretory pathway and the autophagy pathway. It interacts with key proteins like golgins and Rab GTPases to assist in vesicle tethering and transport. GRASP55 also closely interacts with p62 a protein that plays a critical role in the selective autophagy pathway. This positions GRASP55 as a contributor to not only the routine processing of cellular materials but also cellular adaptation to stress through autophagy modulation.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
Additional notes
ab202204 was purified using conventional chromatography.
General info
Function
Key structural protein of the Golgi apparatus (PubMed : 33301566). The membrane cisternae of the Golgi apparatus adhere to each other to form stacks, which are aligned side by side to form the Golgi ribbon (PubMed : 33301566). Acting in concert with GORASP1/GRASP65, is required for the formation and maintenance of the Golgi ribbon, and may be dispensable for the formation of stacks (PubMed : 33301566). However, other studies suggest that GORASP2 plays a role in the assembly and membrane stacking of the Golgi cisternae, and in the process by which Golgi stacks reform after breakdown during mitosis and meiosis (PubMed : 10487747, PubMed : 21515684, PubMed : 22523075). May regulate the intracellular transport and presentation of a defined set of transmembrane proteins, such as transmembrane TGFA (PubMed : 11101516). Required for normal acrosome formation during spermiogenesis and normal male fertility, probably by promoting colocalization of JAM2 and JAM3 at contact sites between germ cells and Sertoli cells (By similarity). Mediates ER stress-induced unconventional (ER/Golgi-independent) trafficking of core-glycosylated CFTR to cell membrane (PubMed : 21884936, PubMed : 27062250, PubMed : 28067262).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the GORASP family.
Post-translational modifications
Myristoylated (PubMed:11101516). Myristoylation is essential for the Golgi targeting (By similarity).. Palmitoylated.. Phosphorylated in mitotic cells (PubMed:11408587). ER stress-induced phosphorylation at Ser-441 induces monomerization and subsequent relocalization from Golgi to ER which is essential for mediating unconventional (ER/Golgi-independent) trafficking of CFTR to the cell membrane (PubMed:21884936, PubMed:27062250).
Target data
Product promise
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