Recombinant Human GPCR TGR5 protein (GST tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human GPCR TGR5 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 330 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for ELISA, WB.
View Alternative Names
TGR5, GPBAR1, G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1, G-protein coupled receptor GPCR19, Membrane-type receptor for bile acids, hBG37, hGPCR19, M-BAR, BG37
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human GPCR TGR5 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB153607)
ab153607 on a 12.5% SDS-PAGE stained with Coomassie Blue.
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
GPCR TGR5 plays a role in energy metabolism and the immune response. It does not form part of a larger receptor complex but interacts with different proteins to mediate its effects. Upon activation by bile acids TGR5 stimulates the production of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and regulates the release of various cytokines influencing metabolic rate and promoting anti-inflammatory effects.
Pathways
GPCR TGR5 links to the cAMP signaling pathway and plays a role in the brown adipose tissue activation pathway. It is closely related to proteins like adenylate cyclase which it activates to increase cAMP levels and potentially interacts with nuclear receptors modifying gene expression linked to energy homeostasis and inflammation control.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
G protein-coupled receptor for bile acid (PubMed : 12419312, PubMed : 12524422, PubMed : 32698187, PubMed : 32747649, PubMed : 35858343). Bile acid-binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of downstream effectors, such as adenylate cyclase (PubMed : 12419312, PubMed : 12524422, PubMed : 32698187, PubMed : 32747649, PubMed : 35858343). GPBAR1 is coupled to G(s) G proteins and mediates activation of adenylate cyclase activity (PubMed : 12419312, PubMed : 12524422, PubMed : 32698187, PubMed : 32747649, PubMed : 35858343). Activated by bile acids, such as lithocholate, deoxycholate, chenodeoxycholate and cholate, in descending order (PubMed : 12524422, PubMed : 32698187). Apart from their role in lipid dietary absorption and cholesterol catabolism, bile acids act as an important signaling molecule, involved in processes, such as energy expenditure or tissue inflammation (PubMed : 26541439). GPBAR1-mediated signaling promotes energy expenditure and adiposity reduction in brown adipose tissue by activating adenylate cyclase, leading to DIO2 activation (By similarity). Involved in bile acid promoted GLP-1 secretion (By similarity).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
Target data
Product promise
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