Recombinant Human GWL protein (Tagged)
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Recombinant Human GWL protein (Tagged) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 879 aa range, expressed in Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells, with >70%, suitable for SDS-PAGE.
View Alternative Names
GW, GWL, THC2, MASTL, Serine/threonine-protein kinase greatwall, hGWL, Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase-like, MAST-L
- SDS-PAGE
Supplier Data
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human GWL protein (Tagged) (AB268747)
SDS-PAGE analysis of ab268747.
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
GWL influences the cell cycle and mitotic progression by modulating the activity of the phosphatase inhibitor proteins ENSA and ARPP19. It is part of a functional complex with these proteins when activated leading to the inhibition of Protein Phosphatase 2A (PP2A) during mitosis which allows for proper chromosome condensation and segregation. This ensures that the cells divide accurately maintaining genomic stability.
Pathways
Different cellular pathways integrate their signals through GWL to regulate mitosis. One of the key pathways is the cell cycle control pathway where GWL works alongside CDK1 and is essential for the phosphorylation cascade that leads to mitotic entry. Another pathway of note is the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint where GWL interacts with proteins such as BUB1 and MAD2 helping establish mechanisms that ensure cells do not prematurely progress through mitosis with errors.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
Additional notes
Affinity purified.
General info
Function
Serine/threonine kinase that plays a key role in M phase by acting as a regulator of mitosis entry and maintenance. Acts by promoting the inactivation of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) during M phase : does not directly inhibit PP2A but acts by mediating phosphorylation and subsequent activation of ARPP19 and ENSA at 'Ser-62' and 'Ser-67', respectively. ARPP19 and ENSA are phosphatase inhibitors that specifically inhibit the PPP2R2D (PR55-delta) subunit of PP2A. Inactivation of PP2A during M phase is essential to keep cyclin-B1-CDK1 activity high. Following DNA damage, it is also involved in checkpoint recovery by being inhibited. Phosphorylates histone protein in vitro; however such activity is unsure in vivo. May be involved in megakaryocyte differentiation.
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family.
Post-translational modifications
Phosphorylation at Thr-741 by CDK1 during M phase activates its kinase activity (By similarity). Maximum phosphorylation occurs in prometaphase.
Subcellular localisation
Cytoskeleton
Target data
Product promise
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