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AB198096

Recombinant human IDH1 protein

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Recombinant human IDH1 protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 414 aa range, expressed in Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells, with >80%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, FuncS.

View Alternative Names

PICD, IDH1, Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic, IDH, Cytosolic NADP-isocitrate dehydrogenase, IDPc, NADP(+)-specific ICDH, Oxalosuccinate decarboxylase

2 Images
Functional Studies - Recombinant human IDH1 protein (AB198096)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - Recombinant human IDH1 protein (AB198096)

Activity assay using ab198096.

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human IDH1 protein (AB198096)
  • SDS-PAGE

Supplier Data

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human IDH1 protein (AB198096)

10% SDS-PAGE analysis of 2.5 μg ab198096 with Coomassie staining.

Key facts

Purity

>80% SDS-PAGE

Expression system

Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells

Tags

DDDDK tag C-Terminus

Applications

FuncS, SDS-PAGE

applications

Biologically active

Yes

Biological activity

Specific Activity: 3,900 pmol/min/μg.

Assay Conditions: Reaction was conducted in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.4), 10 mM MgCl2, 200 μM DL-isocitrate, and 200 μM NADP. Read kinetically. Read at Abs 340 every minute up to 30 minutes at room temperature.

Accession

O75874

Animal free

No

Carrier free

No

Species

Human

Storage buffer

pH: 8 Constituents: 10% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.72% Sodium chloride, 0.71% Tris HCl, 0.05% (R*,R*)-1,4-Dimercaptobutan-2,3-diol, 0.02% Potassium chloride

storage-buffer

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Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "SDS-PAGE": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "FuncS": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }
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Product details

This product was previously labelled as Isocitrate dehydrogenase
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Sequence info

[{"sequence":"MSKKISGGSVVEMQGDEMTRIIWELIKEKLIFPYVELDLHSYDLGIENRDATNDQVTKDAAEAIKKHNVGVKCATITPDEKRVEEFKLKQMWKSPNGTIRNILGGTVFREAIICKNIPRLVSGWVKPIIIGRHAYGDQYRATDFVVPGPGKVEITYTPSDGTQKVTYLVHNFEEGGGVAMGMYNQDKSIEDFAHSSFQMALSKGWPLYLSTKNTILKKYDGRFKDIFQEIYDKQYKSQFEAQKIWYEHRLIDDMVAQAMKSEGGFIWACKNYDGDVQSDSVAQGYGSLGMMTSVLVCPDGKTVEAEAAHGTVTRHYRMYQKGQETSTNPIASIFAWTRGLAHRAKLDNNKELAFFANALEEVSIETIEAGFMTKDLAACIKGLPNVQRSDYLNTFEFMDKLGENLKIKLAQAKL","proteinLength":"Full Length","predictedMolecularWeight":"47.6 kDa","actualMolecularWeight":null,"aminoAcidEnd":414,"aminoAcidStart":1,"nature":"Recombinant","expressionSystem":"Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells","accessionNumber":"O75874","tags":[{"tag":"DDDDK","terminus":"C-Terminus"}]}]
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Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Dry Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-80°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-80°C
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
True
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Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

IDH1 also known as isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 is an enzyme with a molecular weight of approximately 45 kDa. It participates in the citric acid cycle aiding the conversion of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate while producing NADPH. IDH1 resides primarily in the cytoplasm and peroxisomes of cells. It finds expression in various tissues most notably the liver and brain where metabolic processes are highly active.
Biological function summary

Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 plays an important role in cellular metabolism by helping to maintain the NADP+/NADPH balance important for redox reactions. This enzyme operates mainly as a homodimer meaning two identical subunits form a complex for functional activity. It contributes significantly to lipid and glucose metabolism due to its production of NADPH which the cells use for biosynthetic pathways and detoxification.

Pathways

The involvement of IDH1 in the citric acid cycle highlights its importance in energy production and metabolic regulation. This enzyme closely associates with other metabolic enzymes such as IDH2 another member of the isocitrate dehydrogenase family found in mitochondria suggesting a coordinated function between cytoplasmic and mitochondrial metabolism. Beyond its role in the citric acid cycle IDH1 also relates to the pentose phosphate pathway an alternative glucose metabolism route providing reducing equivalents and ribose 5-phosphate for nucleotide synthesis.

IDH1 mutations particularly the IDH1 R132H variant frequently appear in certain cancers like gliomas and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). These mutations lead to a neomorphic enzyme function producing 2-hydroxyglutarate instead of alpha-ketoglutarate disrupting normal cellular metabolism and aiding tumorigenesis. The mutated IDH1 also affects the TET2 protein which involves in DNA demethylation potentially altering gene expression and contributing to oncogenic pathways.
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Specifications

Form

Liquid

Additional notes

Affinity purified.

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General info

Function

Catalyzes the NADP(+)-dependent oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate (D-threo-isocitrate) to 2-ketoglutarate (2-oxoglutarate), which is required by other enzymes such as the phytanoyl-CoA dioxygenase (PubMed : 10521434, PubMed : 19935646). Plays a critical role in the generation of NADPH, an important cofactor in many biosynthesis pathways (PubMed : 10521434). May act as a corneal epithelial crystallin and may be involved in maintaining corneal epithelial transparency (By similarity).

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate dehydrogenases family.

Post-translational modifications

Acetylation at Lys-374 dramatically reduces catalytic activity.

Subcellular localisation

Peroxisome

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Product protocols

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Target data

Catalyzes the NADP(+)-dependent oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate (D-threo-isocitrate) to 2-ketoglutarate (2-oxoglutarate), which is required by other enzymes such as the phytanoyl-CoA dioxygenase (PubMed : 10521434, PubMed : 19935646). Plays a critical role in the generation of NADPH, an important cofactor in many biosynthesis pathways (PubMed : 10521434). May act as a corneal epithelial crystallin and may be involved in maintaining corneal epithelial transparency (By similarity).
See full target information IDH1
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