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Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 26 to 178 aa range, expressed in HEK 293, with >=95% purity, <= 0.005 EU/µg endotoxin level and suitable for SDS-PAGE, FuncS, MS, HPLC, Cell Culture.

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Images

Functional Studies - Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) (AB259402), expandable thumbnail
  • SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) (AB259402), expandable thumbnail
  • HPLC - Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) (AB259402), expandable thumbnail
  • Mass Spectrometry - Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) (AB259402), expandable thumbnail

Publications

Key facts

Purity
>=95% SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin level
<= 0.005 EU/µg
Expression system
HEK 293 cells
Tags
Tag free
Applications
SDS-PAGE, FuncS, MS, HPLC, Cell Culture
Biologically active
Yes

Amino acid sequence

S E N S C T H F P G N L P N M L R D L R D A F S R V K T F F Q M K D Q L D N L L L K E S L L E D F K G Y L G C Q A L S E M I Q F Y L E E V M P Q A E N Q D P D I K A H V N S L G E N L K T L R L R L R R C H R F L P C E N K S K A V E Q V K N A F N K L Q E K G I Y K A M S E F D I F I N Y I E A Y M T M K I R N

Reactivity data

Application
SDS-PAGE
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Application
FuncS
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Application
MS
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Application
HPLC
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Application
Cell Culture
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Target data

Function

Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3 (PubMed:16982608). In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators (PubMed:18025162). Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines including granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor /GM-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor/G-CSF, IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha (PubMed:11564774, PubMed:1940799, PubMed:7512027). Interferes also with antigen presentation by reducing the expression of MHC-class II and co-stimulatory molecules, thereby inhibiting their ability to induce T cell activation (PubMed:8144879). In addition, controls the inflammatory response of macrophages by reprogramming essential metabolic pathways including mTOR signaling (By similarity).

Alternative names

Recommended products

Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 26 to 178 aa range, expressed in HEK 293, with >=95% purity, <= 0.005 EU/µg endotoxin level and suitable for SDS-PAGE, FuncS, MS, HPLC, Cell Culture.

Key facts

Purity
>=95% SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin level
<= 0.005 EU/µg
Expression system
HEK 293 cells
Applications
SDS-PAGE, FuncS, MS, HPLC, Cell Culture
Biological activity
Fully biologically active, as determined by dose dependant stimulation of human MC/9 cells.

ED50 is ≤ 3 ng/ mL , corresponding to a specific activity of 3.33 x 105 units/mg.

Accession
P22301-1
Animal free
Yes
Species
Human
Reconstitution
Reconstitute in PBS
Concentration
Loading...
Storage buffer

pH: 6 - 8
Constituents: 10.26% Trehalose, 0.727% Dibasic monohydrogen potassium phosphate, 0.248% Potassium phosphate monobasic

Sequence info

Amino acid sequence

S E N S C T H F P G N L P N M L R D L R D A F S R V K T F F Q M K D Q L D N L L L K E S L L E D F K G Y L G C Q A L S E M I Q F Y L E E V M P Q A E N Q D P D I K A H V N S L G E N L K T L R L R L R R C H R F L P C E N K S K A V E Q V K N A F N K L Q E K G I Y K A M S E F D I F I N Y I E A Y M T M K I R N
Accession
P22301
Protein length
Fragment
Predicted molecular weight
17.99 kDa
Amino acids
26 to 178
Nature
Recombinant

Specifications

Form
Lyophilized
Additional notes

Purity by HPLC >=95%.

General info

Function

Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3 (PubMed:16982608). In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators (PubMed:18025162). Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines including granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor /GM-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor/G-CSF, IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha (PubMed:11564774, PubMed:1940799, PubMed:7512027). Interferes also with antigen presentation by reducing the expression of MHC-class II and co-stimulatory molecules, thereby inhibiting their ability to induce T cell activation (PubMed:8144879). In addition, controls the inflammatory response of macrophages by reprogramming essential metabolic pathways including mTOR signaling (By similarity).

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the IL-10 family.

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Ambient - Can Ship with Ice
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Ambient

This product is an active protein and may elicit a biological response in vivo, handle with caution.

Notes

This product will no longer be available once inventory is depleted. It is being replaced by Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) ab284660. This protein has an improved amino acid sequence, 19-178, matching the mature full length IL-10 protein.

This protein is filter sterilised prior to aliquoting and lyophilisation. All aliquoting and lyophilisation steps are performed in a sterile environment.

Product promise

We are dedicated to supporting your work with high quality reagents and we are here for you every step of the way should you need us.

In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.

Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.

4 product images

  • Functional Studies - Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) (ab259402), expandable thumbnail

    Functional Studies - Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) (ab259402)

    Fully biologically active, as determined by dose dependant stimulation of human MC/9 cells.

    ED50 is ≤ 3 ng/ mL , corresponding to a specific activity of 3.33 x 105 units/mg.

  • SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) (ab259402), expandable thumbnail

    SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) (ab259402)

    SDS-PAGE analysis of ab259402.

  • HPLC - Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) (ab259402), expandable thumbnail

    HPLC - Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) (ab259402)

    Purity = 97%.

    The spectrum was recorded using a 1260 Infinity II HPLC system with DAD and a MabPac RP column (3.0x100 mm, 4 μm). 5 μL of purified protein was injected and the gradient run from 80 % water:TFA (99.9:0.1 v/v) and 20 % acetonitrile:water:TFA (90:9.9:0.1 v/v/v) to 20 % water:TFA (99.9:0.1 v/v) and 80 % acetonitrile:water:TFA (90:9.9:0.1 v/v/v) within 3 minutes followed by an isocratic step for another 3 min. Flow rate was 0.5 mL/min and the column compartment temperature was 50°C.

  • Mass Spectrometry - Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) (ab259402), expandable thumbnail

    Mass Spectrometry - Recombinant human IL-10 protein (Active) (ab259402)

    M+0.17 Da (Calc. mass 17991.83 Da).

    The spectrum was recorded with a 6545XT AdvanceBio LC/Q-TOF (Agilent Technologies) and a MabPac RP column (42.1x50 mm, 4 μm, Thermo Scientific). 5 μL of purified protein was injected and the gradient run from 85 % water:FA (99.9:0.1 v/v) and 15 % acetonitrile:FA (90:9.9:0.1 v/v/v) to 55 % water:FA (99.9:0.1 v/v) and 45 % acetonitrile:FA (90:9.9:0.1 v/v/v) within 3 minutes followed by an isocratic step for another 2.5 min. Flow rate was 0.4 mL/min and the column compartment temperature was 60°C. Data was analysed and deconvoluted using the Bioconfirm software (Agilent Technologies).

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.

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