Recombinant Human ILF3 protein
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(1 Publication)
Recombinant Human ILF3 protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 702 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for SDS-PAGE, ELISA, WB.
View Alternative Names
DRBF, MPHOSPH4, NF90, ILF3, Interleukin enhancer-binding factor 3, Double-stranded RNA-binding protein 76, M-phase phosphoprotein 4, Nuclear factor associated with dsRNA, Nuclear factor of activated T-cells 90 kDa, Translational control protein 80, DRBP76, MPP4, NFAR, NF-AT-90, TCP80
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human ILF3 protein (AB132543)
12.5% SDS-PAGE Stained with Coomassie Blue.
Reactivity data
Product details
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
ILF3 interacts with RNA and proteins within the cell to control the stability and translation of mRNA. It acts as a component of various ribonucleoprotein complexes indicating its role in post-transcriptional regulation. ILF3 can bind to double-stranded RNA and single-stranded RNA motifs affecting the proliferation and differentiation of cells in which it is expressed. It also contributes significantly in cellular stress responses impacting how cells respond to environmental changes.
Pathways
ILF3 is involved in important cellular pathways such as RNA processing and antiviral defense mechanisms. In the RNA processing pathway ILF3 associates with proteins such as Drosha impacting microRNA biogenesis. Additionally in antiviral responses it identifies and binds viral RNAs initiating defensive cellular responses. These pathways position ILF3 as integral to maintaining cellular homeostasis during stress and infection.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
RNA-binding protein that plays an essential role in the biogenesis of circular RNAs (circRNAs) which are produced by back-splicing circularization of pre-mRNAs. Within the nucleus, promotes circRNAs processing by stabilizing the regulatory elements residing in the flanking introns of the circularized exons. Plays thereby a role in the back-splicing of a subset of circRNAs (PubMed : 28625552). As a consequence, participates in a wide range of transcriptional and post-transcriptional processes. Binds to poly-U elements and AU-rich elements (AREs) in the 3'-UTR of target mRNAs (PubMed : 14731398). Upon viral infection, ILF3 accumulates in the cytoplasm and participates in the innate antiviral response (PubMed : 21123651, PubMed : 34110282). Mechanistically, ILF3 becomes phosphorylated and activated by the double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase/PKR which releases ILF3 from cellular mature circRNAs. In turn, unbound ILF3 molecules are able to interact with and thus inhibit viral mRNAs (PubMed : 21123651, PubMed : 28625552).. (Microbial infection) Plays a positive role in HIV-1 virus production by binding to and thereby stabilizing HIV-1 RNA, together with ILF3.
Post-translational modifications
Phosphorylated at Thr-188 and Thr-315 by PKR in response to certain RNA viruses. This phosphorylation results in the dissociation of ILF2 from the ILF2-ILF3 complex resulting in a cytoplasmic sequestration of ILF3 where it can bind to viral RNAs and impede viral replication.. Methylated by protein arginine N-methyltransferase 1.. Ubiquitinated at Lys-297 in a TRIM47-dependent manner; this 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination promotes ILF3 degradation.
Subcellular localisation
Nucleus
Target data
Publications (1)
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Molecular cell 69:1005-1016.e7 PubMed29547715
2018
Applications
Unspecified application
Species
Unspecified reactive species
Product promise
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