Recombinant Human ISG20 protein (GST tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human ISG20 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 181 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for ELISA, WB.
View Alternative Names
HEM45, ISG20, Interferon-stimulated gene 20 kDa protein, Estrogen-regulated transcript 45 protein, Promyelocytic leukemia nuclear body-associated protein ISG20
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human ISG20 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB158771)
ab158771 on a 12.5% SDS-PAGE stained with Coomassie Blue.
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
ISG20 serves as an antiviral factor by degrading viral genomes to restrict infection. It does not work alone; often it functions as part of a larger antiviral mechanism alongside other interferon-induced proteins like PKR and OAS. Through its RNA-degrading activity ISG20 contributes significantly to controlling the spread of viruses by breaking down the RNA from invading organisms particularly RNA viruses. This makes ISG20 an important player in reducing viral loads during infections.
Pathways
ISG20 is mainly associated with the interferon signaling pathway where it acts downstream to execute immune processes. It interacts with and complements other antiviral proteins such as RNase L which also plays a role in degrading RNA during viral responses. Additionally ISG20 links to the broader regulation of apoptosis and cell death pathways showing how it assists in eliminating infected cells to prevent further viral proliferation.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
Interferon-induced antiviral exoribonuclease that acts mainly on single-stranded RNA (PubMed : 11401564, PubMed : 12594219, PubMed : 16033969). Exhibits antiviral activity against RNA viruses including hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis A virus (HAV) and yellow fever virus (YFV) (PubMed : 16514659, PubMed : 21036379). Inhibition of several viruses such as chikungunya virus (CHIKV) does not involve the degradation of viral RNAs, but rather the inhibition of translation of viral proteins (By similarity). Exerts a translational control over a large panel of non-self RNA substrates while sparing endogenous transcripts. This activity correlates with the protein's ability to localize in cytoplasmic processing bodies (PubMed : 31600344). May also act as master regulator of over hundred interferon stimulated genes leading to viral genome translation inhibition (By similarity). May play additional roles in the maturation of snRNAs and rRNAs, and in ribosome biogenesis (PubMed : 16514659).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the exonuclease superfamily.
Subcellular localisation
Nucleus
Target data
Product promise
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