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AB268986

Recombinant human KMT1B / SUV39H2 protein (Active)

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Recombinant human KMT1B / SUV39H2 protein (Active) is a Human Full Length protein, expressed in Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells, with >70%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, FuncS.

View Alternative Names

KMT1B, SUV39H2, Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SUV39H2, Histone H3-K9 methyltransferase 2, Lysine N-methyltransferase 1B, Suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 2, H3-K9-HMTase 2, Su(var)3-9 homolog 2

2 Images
Functional Studies - Recombinant human KMT1B / SUV39H2 protein (Active) (AB268986)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - Recombinant human KMT1B / SUV39H2 protein (Active) (AB268986)

The specific activity of ab268986 was 92 nmol/min/mg in a methyltransferase assay using histone H3 peptide as substrate.

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human KMT1B / SUV39H2 protein (Active) (AB268986)
  • SDS-PAGE

Supplier Data

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human KMT1B / SUV39H2 protein (Active) (AB268986)

SDS-PAGE analysis of ab268986.

Key facts

Purity

>70% SDS-PAGE

Expression system

Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells

Tags

GST tag N-Terminus

Applications

FuncS, SDS-PAGE

applications

Biologically active

Yes

Biological activity

The specific activity of ab268986 was 92 nmol/min/mg in a methyltransferase assay using histone H3 peptide as substrate.

Accession

Q9H5I1

Animal free

No

Carrier free

No

Species

Human

Storage buffer

pH: 7.5 Constituents: 25% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.87% Sodium chloride, 0.79% Tris HCl, 0.31% Glutathione, 0.004% (R*,R*)-1,4-Dimercaptobutan-2,3-diol, 0.003% EDTA, 0.002% PMSF

storage-buffer

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "SDS-PAGE": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "FuncS": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

Sequence info

[{"sequence":"","proteinLength":"Full Length","predictedMolecularWeight":null,"actualMolecularWeight":null,"aminoAcidEnd":0,"aminoAcidStart":0,"nature":"Recombinant","expressionSystem":null,"accessionNumber":"Q9H5I1","tags":[{"tag":"GST","terminus":"N-Terminus"}]}]

Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Dry Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-80°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-80°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
True

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

KMT1B also known as SUV39H2 is a lysine-specific histone methyltransferase enzyme located on chromosome 10q22.2. It catalyzes the methylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9) which condenses chromatin into a more transcriptionally inactive state. KMT1B is approximately 50 kDa in mass and shows highest expression in testis and fetal tissues. It modifies chromatin structure to regulate gene expression patterns affecting cellular processes.
Biological function summary

This protein influences epigenetic constructs by being part of the transcriptional repressor complex. It is involved in gene silencing through the formation of heterochromatin an essential process for maintaining genome stability. KMT1B shares homology with SUV39H1 another histone methyltransferase and both cooperate in establishing heterochromatin markers.

Pathways

KMT1B participates in the transcriptional regulation pathway and intersects with pathways governing cell cycle control. It contributes to the E2F transcriptional repression pathway by interacting with retinoblastoma protein (pRB) which controls cell proliferation. This connection to pRB positions KMT1B as an influential factor in cell cycle checkpoints and progression.

KMT1B mutations have associations with neurodevelopmental disorders and some cancers. Its dysregulation can lead to anomalies in chromatin compaction affecting neurological development and potentially promoting oncogenesis. In cancer changes in KMT1B expression relate to abnormal cell growth often linked with parallel alterations in related enzymes like SUV39H1.

Specifications

Form

Liquid

Additional notes

Affinity purified.

General info

Function

Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 using monomethylated H3 'Lys-9' as substrate. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 (CBX1, CBX3 and/or CBX5) proteins to methylated histones. Mainly functions in heterochromatin regions, thereby playing a central role in the establishment of constitutive heterochromatin at pericentric and telomere regions. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation is also required to direct DNA methylation at pericentric repeats. SUV39H1 is targeted to histone H3 via its interaction with RB1 and is involved in many processes, such as cell cycle regulation, transcriptional repression and regulation of telomere length. May participate in regulation of higher-order chromatin organization during spermatogenesis. Recruited by the large PER complex to the E-box elements of the circadian target genes such as PER2 itself or PER1, contributes to the conversion of local chromatin to a heterochromatin-like repressive state through H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the class V-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. Histone-lysine methyltransferase family. Suvar3-9 subfamily.

Post-translational modifications

Ubiquitinated by the DCX(DCAF13) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, leading to its degradation.

Subcellular localisation

Nucleus

Product protocols

Target data

Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 using monomethylated H3 'Lys-9' as substrate. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 (CBX1, CBX3 and/or CBX5) proteins to methylated histones. Mainly functions in heterochromatin regions, thereby playing a central role in the establishment of constitutive heterochromatin at pericentric and telomere regions. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation is also required to direct DNA methylation at pericentric repeats. SUV39H1 is targeted to histone H3 via its interaction with RB1 and is involved in many processes, such as cell cycle regulation, transcriptional repression and regulation of telomere length. May participate in regulation of higher-order chromatin organization during spermatogenesis. Recruited by the large PER complex to the E-box elements of the circadian target genes such as PER2 itself or PER1, contributes to the conversion of local chromatin to a heterochromatin-like repressive state through H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation.
See full target information SUV39H2

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