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Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase B/LDH-B protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 334 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >95% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE, MS.

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Images

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase B/LDH-B protein (AB96765), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Purity
>95% SDS-PAGE
Expression system
Escherichia coli
Tags
His tag N-Terminus
Applications
SDS-PAGE, MS
Biologically active
Yes

Amino acid sequence

M G S S H H H H H H S S G L V P R G S H M A T L K E K L I A P V A E E E A T V P N N K I T V V G V G Q V G M A C A I S I L G K S L A D E L A L V D V L E D K L K G E M M D L Q H G S L F L Q T P K I V A D K D Y S V T A N S K I V V V T A G V R Q Q E G E S R L N L V Q R N V N V F K F I I P Q I V K Y S P D C I I I V V S N P V D I L T Y V T W K L S G L P K H R V I G S G C N L D S A R F R Y L M A E K L G I H P S S C H G W I L G E H G D S S V A V W S G V N V A G V S L Q E L N P E M G T D N D S E N W K E V H K M V V E S A Y E V I K L K G Y T N W A I G L S V A D L I E S M L K N L S R I H P V S T M V K G M Y G I E N E V F L S L P C I L N A R G L T S V I N Q K L K D D E V A Q L K K S A D T L W D I Q K D L K D L

Reactivity data

Application
SDS-PAGE
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Application
MS
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Associated Products

Select an associated product type

2 products for Alternative Product

Target data

Function

Interconverts simultaneously and stereospecifically pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD(+).

Alternative names

Recommended products

Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase B/LDH-B protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 334 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >95% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE, MS.

Key facts

Purity
>95% SDS-PAGE
Expression system
Escherichia coli
Applications
SDS-PAGE, MS
Biological activity
Specific activity is > 300 units/mg. in which one unit will convert 1.0 umole of pyruvate to L-lactate and beta-NAD per minute at pH 7.5 at 37°C.

Activity Assay

  1. Prepare a 1.5 ml reaction mix into a suitable container, adjust to pH7.5 at 37°C, and pre-chill on ice before use: The final concentrations are 100mM Sodium phosphate, 0.12 mM beta-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, reduced form, 2.3mM Pyruvate, 0.033% (w/v) bovine serum albumin.
  2. Equilibrate to 37°C and monitor at A340nm until the value is constant using a spectrophotometer
  3. Add 50ul of recombinant LDHB protein in various concentrations (0.1ug, 0.5ug) in assay buffer.
  4. Mix by inversion and record the increase at A340nm for 5 minutes.
Accession
P07195-1
Animal free
No
Species
Human
Concentration
Loading...
Storage buffer

pH: 8
Constituents: 10% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.316% Tris HCl, 0.0154% (R*,R*)-1,4-Dimercaptobutan-2,3-diol

Sequence info

Amino acid sequence

M G S S H H H H H H S S G L V P R G S H M A T L K E K L I A P V A E E E A T V P N N K I T V V G V G Q V G M A C A I S I L G K S L A D E L A L V D V L E D K L K G E M M D L Q H G S L F L Q T P K I V A D K D Y S V T A N S K I V V V T A G V R Q Q E G E S R L N L V Q R N V N V F K F I I P Q I V K Y S P D C I I I V V S N P V D I L T Y V T W K L S G L P K H R V I G S G C N L D S A R F R Y L M A E K L G I H P S S C H G W I L G E H G D S S V A V W S G V N V A G V S L Q E L N P E M G T D N D S E N W K E V H K M V V E S A Y E V I K L K G Y T N W A I G L S V A D L I E S M L K N L S R I H P V S T M V K G M Y G I E N E V F L S L P C I L N A R G L T S V I N Q K L K D D E V A Q L K K S A D T L W D I Q K D L K D L
Accession
P07195
Protein length
Full Length
Predicted molecular weight
36.6 kDa
Amino acids
1 to 334
Nature
Recombinant
Tags
His tag N-Terminus

Specifications

Form
Liquid
Additional notes

ab96765 is purified by using conventional chromatography techniques.

General info

Function

Interconverts simultaneously and stereospecifically pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD(+).

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. LDH family.

Subcellular localisation
Mitochondrion inner membrane

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

This product is an active protein and may elicit a biological response in vivo, handle with caution.

Notes

Previously labelled as Lactate Dehydrogenase B.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Lactate Dehydrogenase B (LDH-B) also known as LDH is an enzyme that plays an important role in the interconversion of lactate to pyruvate. It belongs to the lactate dehydrogenase family which includes multiple isoenzymes. LDH-B has a molecular weight of approximately 36 kDa and commonly forms a tetramer with three other similar subunits. It is mainly expressed in heart and muscle tissues among others where it functions effectively.

Biological function summary

LDH-B is essential for cellular energy production processes. It catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate a byproduct of glycolysis into lactate while simultaneously converting NADH to NAD+. This reaction is significant under anaerobic conditions where mitochondria-based ATP production is limited. LDH-B does not function alone and can operate as part of the lactate dehydrogenase complex containing different subunit combinations.

Pathways

Lactate and pyruvate metabolism engage LDH-B facilitating the Cori cycle and the lactate shuttle. These pathways enable lactate transport between tissues such as muscle and liver and they are important in maintaining blood glucose levels and energy balance. LDH-B operates alongside its related isoenzymes such as LDH-A which predominantly act in specific tissues and conditions to optimize energy utilization.

Associated diseases and disorders

Anomalous LDH-B activity associates with conditions like myocardial infarction and some cancer types. Enhanced expression or activity of LDH-B can indicate altered metabolic states in tumors connecting it as a potential marker for certain cancerous conditions. The relationship with other proteins such as the hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) is notable especially in cancer where HIF can regulate LDH-B expression under low oxygen environments.

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1 product image

  • SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase B/LDH-B protein (ab96765), expandable thumbnail

    SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase B/LDH-B protein (ab96765)

    15% SDS-PAGE showing ab96765 at approximately 38.8kDa (3μg).

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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