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Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase protein (Active) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 332 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >95% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE, WB, FuncS.

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Images

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase protein (Active) (AB93699), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase protein (Active) (AB93699), expandable thumbnail

Publications

Key facts

Purity
>95% SDS-PAGE
Expression system
Escherichia coli
Tags
His tag N-Terminus
Applications
SDS-PAGE, WB, FuncS
Biologically active
Yes

Amino acid sequence

M G S S H H H H H H S S G L V P R G S H M A T L K D Q L I Y N L L K E E Q T P Q N K I T V V G V G A V G M A C A I S I L M K D L A D E L A L V D V I E D K L K G E M M D L Q H G S L F L R T P K I V S G K D Y N V T A N S K L V I I T A G A R Q Q E G E S R L N L V Q R N V N I F K F I I P N V V K Y S P N C K L L I V S N P V D I L T Y V A W K I S G F P K N R V I G S G C N L D S A R F R Y L M G E R L G V H P L S C H G W V L G E H G D S S V P V W S G M N V A G V S L K T L H P D L G T D K D K E Q W K E V H K Q V V E S A Y E V I K L K G Y T S W A I G L S V A D L A E S I M K N L R R V H P V S T M I K G L Y G I K D D V F L S V P C I L G Q N G I S D L V K V T L T S E E E A R L K K S A D T L W G I Q K E L Q F

Reactivity data

Application
SDS-PAGE
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Application
WB
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

ab93699 can be used as a WB positive control in conjunction with Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody ab47010.

Application
FuncS
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Associated Products

Select an associated product type

1 product for Alternative Product

Target data

Function

Interconverts simultaneously and stereospecifically pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD(+).

Alternative names

Recommended products

Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase protein (Active) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 332 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >95% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE, WB, FuncS.

Key facts

Purity
>95% SDS-PAGE
Expression system
Escherichia coli
Applications
SDS-PAGE, WB, FuncS
Biological activity
Specific activity is > 300 units/mg. in which one unit will convert 1.0 umole of pyruvate to L-lactate and beta-NAD per minute at pH 7.5 at 37°C.

Activity Assay

  1. Prepare a 1.5 ml reaction mix into a suitable container, adjust to pH 7.5 at 37°C and pre-chill on ice before use: The final concentrations are 100mM Sodium phosphate, 0.12 mM beta-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, reduced form, 2.3mM Pyruvate, 0.033% (w/v) bovine serum albumin.
  2. Equilibrate to 37°C and monitor at A340nm until the value is constant using a spectrophotometer.
  3. Add 50ul of recombinant LDHA protein in various concentrations (0.1ug, 0.5ug) in assay buffer.
  4. Mix by inversion and record the increase at A340nm for 5 minutes.
Accession
P00338-1
Animal free
No
Species
Human
Concentration
Loading...
Storage buffer

pH: 8
Constituents: 20% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.58% Sodium chloride, 0.316% Tris HCl

Sequence info

Amino acid sequence

M G S S H H H H H H S S G L V P R G S H M A T L K D Q L I Y N L L K E E Q T P Q N K I T V V G V G A V G M A C A I S I L M K D L A D E L A L V D V I E D K L K G E M M D L Q H G S L F L R T P K I V S G K D Y N V T A N S K L V I I T A G A R Q Q E G E S R L N L V Q R N V N I F K F I I P N V V K Y S P N C K L L I V S N P V D I L T Y V A W K I S G F P K N R V I G S G C N L D S A R F R Y L M G E R L G V H P L S C H G W V L G E H G D S S V P V W S G M N V A G V S L K T L H P D L G T D K D K E Q W K E V H K Q V V E S A Y E V I K L K G Y T S W A I G L S V A D L A E S I M K N L R R V H P V S T M I K G L Y G I K D D V F L S V P C I L G Q N G I S D L V K V T L T S E E E A R L K K S A D T L W G I Q K E L Q F
Accession
P00338
Protein length
Full Length
Predicted molecular weight
38.8 kDa
Amino acids
1 to 332
Nature
Recombinant
Tags
His tag N-Terminus

Specifications

Form
Liquid
Additional notes

ab93699 is purified by using conventional chromatography techniques.

General info

Function

Interconverts simultaneously and stereospecifically pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD(+).

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. LDH family.

Post-translational modifications

ISGylated.

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

This product is an active protein and may elicit a biological response in vivo, handle with caution.

Notes

Concentration determined by Bradford assay.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is an enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of pyruvate and lactate along with the conversion of NADH to NAD+. LDH is known by other names such as lactic acid dehydrogenase and LDH-5. The enzyme has a molecular weight of approximately 36 kDa. LDH exists in almost all tissues having multiple isoforms that are expressed differently depending on the tissue type. It shows high expression in muscle tissue liver and heart indicating its extensive role in energy metabolism.

Biological function summary

Lactate dehydrogenase plays a critical role in anaerobic glycolysis. The enzyme helps in regenerating NAD+ from NADH allowing glycolysis to continue in the absence of oxygen. LDH is not a part of any larger protein complex working independently to fulfill its function in the glycolytic pathway. It serves in rapid energy production especially under hypoxic or exertional conditions where oxygen supply is limited.

Pathways

LDH is significantly involved in the glycolysis and gluconeogenesis pathways. Within glycolysis LDH helps facilitate the conversion of pyruvate to lactate during anaerobic conditions a step important for ATP production when oxygen is scarce. The enzyme is tied closely to phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK-1) in glycolysis given that both enzymes are central to maintaining the glycolytic flow. In gluconeogenesis though functionally reversed from its role in glycolysis LDH helps to manage lactate removal an important step for glucose synthesis from non-carbohydrate sources.

Associated diseases and disorders

Lactate dehydrogenase levels often act as a biomarker for tissue damage or certain cancers as its release into the bloodstream signals cellular injury or death. Elevated LDH levels are associated with conditions like myocardial infarction and certain forms of anemia. In cancer such as lymphoma or leukemia LDH correlates with the progression of the disease and acts as a prognostic marker. LDH's connection to these conditions often leads to insights into disease severity and progression due to its association with proteins like p53 and HIF-1 which play roles in cellular metabolism and hypoxia response.

Product promise

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2 product images

  • SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase protein (Active) (ab93699), expandable thumbnail

    SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase protein (Active) (ab93699)

    SDS-PAGE analysis of Recombinant Human Lactate Dehydrogenase protein (ab93699), under reducing conditions. Proteins visualized by coomassie blue stain.

    Lane 1: Molecular Weight Standards

    Lane 2: 3 μg Recombinant Human Lactate Dehydrogenase protein

  • Western blot - Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase protein (Active) (ab93699), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase protein (Active) (ab93699)

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody (Anti-Lactate Dehydrogenase antibody ab47010) at 1 µg/mL

    All lanes: Western blot - Recombinant human Lactate Dehydrogenase protein (Active) (ab93699) at 0.1 µg

    Secondary

    All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) preadsorbed (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) preadsorbed ab97080) at 1/5000 dilution

    Developed using the ECL technique.

    Performed under reducing conditions.

    Predicted band size: 37 kDa

    Exposure time: 10s

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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