Recombinant Human NCBP2 protein
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Recombinant Human NCBP2 protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 156 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >95%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, Mass Spec.
View Alternative Names
CBP20, PIG55, NCBP2, Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 2, 20 kDa nuclear cap-binding protein, Cell proliferation-inducing gene 55 protein, NCBP 20 kDa subunit, NCBP-interacting protein 1, NIP1
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human NCBP2 protein (AB101195)
15% SDS-PAGE showing ab101195 at approximately 20.1kDa (3µg).
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage duration
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
The cap-binding function of NCBP2 influences gene expression by facilitating mRNA export and translation. NCBP2 is a part of the nuclear cap-binding complex or CBC which forms a heterodimer with NCBP1. This complex interacts with numerous other proteins to impact mRNA lifecycle processes. Its role in connecting splicing factors highlights its contribution to RNA metabolism and cellular proliferation.
Pathways
The interaction of NCBP2 significantly impacts the mRNA surveillance and nonsense-mediated decay pathways. These pathways ensure that defective mRNAs do not accumulate inside cells. Here NCBP2 interacts closely with other associated proteins like UPF1 which aids in identifying mRNAs targets for degradation. The protein also links with proteins SR proteins coordinating efficient splicing and proper mRNA processing.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
Additional notes
ab101195 is purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
General info
Function
Component of the cap-binding complex (CBC), which binds co-transcriptionally to the 5' cap of pre-mRNAs and is involved in various processes such as pre-mRNA splicing, translation regulation, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) by microRNAs (miRNAs) and mRNA export. The CBC complex is involved in mRNA export from the nucleus via its interaction with ALYREF/THOC4/ALY, leading to the recruitment of the mRNA export machinery to the 5' end of mRNA and to mRNA export in a 5' to 3' direction through the nuclear pore. The CBC complex is also involved in mediating U snRNA and intronless mRNAs export from the nucleus. The CBC complex is essential for a pioneer round of mRNA translation, before steady state translation when the CBC complex is replaced by cytoplasmic cap-binding protein eIF4E. The pioneer round of mRNA translation mediated by the CBC complex plays a central role in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), NMD only taking place in mRNAs bound to the CBC complex, but not on eIF4E-bound mRNAs. The CBC complex enhances NMD in mRNAs containing at least one exon-junction complex (EJC) via its interaction with UPF1, promoting the interaction between UPF1 and UPF2. The CBC complex is also involved in 'failsafe' NMD, which is independent of the EJC complex, while it does not participate in Staufen-mediated mRNA decay (SMD). During cell proliferation, the CBC complex is also involved in microRNAs (miRNAs) biogenesis via its interaction with SRRT/ARS2, thereby being required for miRNA-mediated RNA interference. The CBC complex also acts as a negative regulator of PARN, thereby acting as an inhibitor of mRNA deadenylation. In the CBC complex, NCBP2/CBP20 recognizes and binds capped RNAs (m7GpppG-capped RNA) but requires NCBP1/CBP80 to stabilize the movement of its N-terminal loop and lock the CBC into a high affinity cap-binding state with the cap structure. The conventional cap-binding complex with NCBP2 binds both small nuclear RNA (snRNA) and messenger (mRNA) and is involved in their export from the nucleus (PubMed : 26382858).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the RRM NCBP2 family.
Subcellular localisation
Nucleus
Target data
Product promise
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