Recombinant Human NMDAR2B protein
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Recombinant Human NMDAR2B protein is a Human Fragment protein, in the 127 to 236 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for SDS-PAGE, ELISA, WB.
View Alternative Names
NMDAR2B, GRIN2B, GluN2B, Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit epsilon-2, N-methyl D-aspartate receptor subtype 2B, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit 3, NR2B, NR3, hNR3
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human NMDAR2B protein (AB112298)
ab112298 analysed on a 12.5% SDS-PAGE stained with Coomassie Blue.
Reactivity data
Product details
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
The NMDAR2B subunit contributes to the regulation of synaptic strength and is essential for processes involved in learning and memory. As part of the NMDA receptor complex it mediates excitatory neurotransmission and is involved in synaptic plasticity processes such as long-term potentiation (LTP). These functions are significant for cognitive function and neural development. The receptor's role in signal transduction is aided by the unique properties conferred by the NMDAR2B subunit such as its high affinity for glycine and slower deactivation kinetics.
Pathways
NMDAR2B is involved in the glutamatergic signaling pathway which is important for neural communication. It also participates in the calcium signaling pathway affecting cellular responses to external stimuli. The protein interacts with CaMKII and PSD-95 which are proteins that influence synaptic strength and architecture through these pathways. Its involvement links it to a variety of signaling events important for brain function.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
Component of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors (NMDARs) that function as heterotetrameric, ligand-gated cation channels with high calcium permeability and voltage-dependent block by Mg(2+) (PubMed : 24272827, PubMed : 24863970, PubMed : 26875626, PubMed : 26919761, PubMed : 27839871, PubMed : 28095420, PubMed : 28126851, PubMed : 38538865, PubMed : 8768735). Participates in synaptic plasticity for learning and memory formation by contributing to the long-term depression (LTD) of hippocampus membrane currents (By similarity). Channel activation requires binding of the neurotransmitter L-glutamate to the GluN2 subunit, glycine or D-serine binding to the GluN1 subunit, plus membrane depolarization to eliminate channel inhibition by Mg(2+) (PubMed : 24272827, PubMed : 24863970, PubMed : 26875626, PubMed : 26919761, PubMed : 27839871, PubMed : 28095420, PubMed : 28126851, PubMed : 38538865, PubMed : 8768735). NMDARs mediate simultaneously the potasium efflux and the influx of calcium and sodium (By similarity). Each GluN2 subunit confers differential attributes to channel properties, including activation, deactivation and desensitization kinetics, pH sensitivity, Ca2(+) permeability, and binding to allosteric modulators (PubMed : 26875626, PubMed : 28095420, PubMed : 28126851, PubMed : 38538865, PubMed : 8768735). In concert with DAPK1 at extrasynaptic sites, acts as a central mediator for stroke damage. Its phosphorylation at Ser-1303 by DAPK1 enhances synaptic NMDA receptor channel activity inducing injurious Ca2+ influx through them, resulting in an irreversible neuronal death (By similarity).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10.1) family. NR2B/GRIN2B subfamily.
Post-translational modifications
Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues (By similarity). Phosphorylation at Ser-1303 by DAPK1 enhances synaptic NMDA receptor channel activity (By similarity).
Subcellular localisation
Late endosome
Target data
Product promise
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