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Recombinant Human NRG1 type II protein (Fc Chimera) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 2 to 246 aa range, expressed in HEK 293, with >88% purity, < 1 EU/µg endotoxin level and suitable for SDS-PAGE.

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Images

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human NRG1 type II protein (Fc Chimera) (AB276410), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Purity
>88% SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin level
< 1 EU/µg
Expression system
HEK 293 cells
Tags
Fc tag N-Terminus
Applications
SDS-PAGE
Biologically active
No

Amino acid sequence

S E R K E G R G K G K G K K K E R G S G K K P E S A A G S Q S P A L P P R L K E M K S Q E S A A G S K L V L R C E T S S E Y S S L R F K W F K N G N E L N R K N K P Q N I K I Q K K P G K S E L R I N K A S L A D S G E Y M C K V I S K L G N D S A S A N I T I V E S N E I I T G M P A S T E G A Y V S S E S P I R I S V S T E G A N T S S S T S T S T T G T S H L V K C A E K E K T F C V N G G E C F M V K D L S N P S R Y L C K C Q P G F T G A R C T E N V P M K V Q N Q E K A E E L Y Q K R V L T I

Reactivity data

Application
SDS-PAGE
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Target data

Function

Direct ligand for ERBB3 and ERBB4 tyrosine kinase receptors. Concomitantly recruits ERBB1 and ERBB2 coreceptors, resulting in ligand-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of the ERBB receptors. The multiple isoforms perform diverse functions such as inducing growth and differentiation of epithelial, glial, neuronal, and skeletal muscle cells; inducing expression of acetylcholine receptor in synaptic vesicles during the formation of the neuromuscular junction; stimulating lobuloalveolar budding and milk production in the mammary gland and inducing differentiation of mammary tumor cells; stimulating Schwann cell proliferation; implication in the development of the myocardium such as trabeculation of the developing heart. Isoform 10 may play a role in motor and sensory neuron development. Binds to ERBB4 (PubMed:10867024, PubMed:7902537). Binds to ERBB3 (PubMed:20682778). Acts as a ligand for integrins and binds (via EGF domain) to integrins ITGAV:ITGB3 or ITGA6:ITGB4. Its binding to integrins and subsequent ternary complex formation with integrins and ERRB3 are essential for NRG1-ERBB signaling. Induces the phosphorylation and activation of MAPK3/ERK1, MAPK1/ERK2 and AKT1 (PubMed:20682778). Ligand-dependent ERBB4 endocytosis is essential for the NRG1-mediated activation of these kinases in neurons (By similarity).

Alternative names

Recommended products

Recombinant Human NRG1 type II protein (Fc Chimera) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 2 to 246 aa range, expressed in HEK 293, with >88% purity, < 1 EU/µg endotoxin level and suitable for SDS-PAGE.

Key facts

Purity
>88% SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin level
< 1 EU/µg
Expression system
HEK 293 cells
Applications
SDS-PAGE
Accession
Q02297-1
Animal free
No
Species
Human
Concentration
Loading...
Storage buffer

pH: 7.4
Constituents: 100% PBS

Sequence info

Amino acid sequence

S E R K E G R G K G K G K K K E R G S G K K P E S A A G S Q S P A L P P R L K E M K S Q E S A A G S K L V L R C E T S S E Y S S L R F K W F K N G N E L N R K N K P Q N I K I Q K K P G K S E L R I N K A S L A D S G E Y M C K V I S K L G N D S A S A N I T I V E S N E I I T G M P A S T E G A Y V S S E S P I R I S V S T E G A N T S S S T S T S T T G T S H L V K C A E K E K T F C V N G G E C F M V K D L S N P S R Y L C K C Q P G F T G A R C T E N V P M K V Q N Q E K A E E L Y Q K R V L T I
Accession
Q02297
Protein length
Fragment
Predicted molecular weight
53.4 kDa
Amino acids
2 to 246
Nature
Recombinant
Tags
Fc tag N-Terminus

Specifications

Form
Lyophilized

General info

Function

Direct ligand for ERBB3 and ERBB4 tyrosine kinase receptors. Concomitantly recruits ERBB1 and ERBB2 coreceptors, resulting in ligand-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of the ERBB receptors. The multiple isoforms perform diverse functions such as inducing growth and differentiation of epithelial, glial, neuronal, and skeletal muscle cells; inducing expression of acetylcholine receptor in synaptic vesicles during the formation of the neuromuscular junction; stimulating lobuloalveolar budding and milk production in the mammary gland and inducing differentiation of mammary tumor cells; stimulating Schwann cell proliferation; implication in the development of the myocardium such as trabeculation of the developing heart. Isoform 10 may play a role in motor and sensory neuron development. Binds to ERBB4 (PubMed:10867024, PubMed:7902537). Binds to ERBB3 (PubMed:20682778). Acts as a ligand for integrins and binds (via EGF domain) to integrins ITGAV:ITGB3 or ITGA6:ITGB4. Its binding to integrins and subsequent ternary complex formation with integrins and ERRB3 are essential for NRG1-ERBB signaling. Induces the phosphorylation and activation of MAPK3/ERK1, MAPK1/ERK2 and AKT1 (PubMed:20682778). Ligand-dependent ERBB4 endocytosis is essential for the NRG1-mediated activation of these kinases in neurons (By similarity).

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the neuregulin family.

Post-translational modifications

Proteolytic cleavage close to the plasma membrane on the external face leads to the release of the soluble growth factor form.

Subcellular localisation
Nucleus

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Ambient - Can Ship with Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

NRG1 type II also known as Neuregulin-1 type II or heregulin is part of the neuregulin family of proteins. It plays an important role in cell signaling by acting as a ligand for ErbB family receptors which are tyrosine kinase receptors. The protein has a mass of approximately 44 kDa. NRG1 type II is expressed in a variety of tissues such as the nervous system heart and skeletal muscles where it helps in cellular communication.

Biological function summary

This protein is essential for processes like cell growth differentiation and survival. NRG1 type II is often involved in the formation of multiprotein signaling complexes specifically with ErbB3 and ErbB4 receptors. This interaction can initiate cellular responses critical for the proper functioning of the nervous system and cardiac tissue development. These functions underline the importance of NRG1 type II in maintaining the normal physiological state of these tissues.

Pathways

You find NRG1 type II involved in significant signaling pathways such as the PI3K/AKT and MAPK/ERK pathways. These pathways are essential for regulating cell proliferation and survival. In these signaling cascades NRG1 type II interacts primarily with the ErbB receptor family including proteins such as ErbB2 and ErbB4 forming heterodimers that activate downstream signaling processes essential for cellular health and function.

Associated diseases and disorders

NRG1 type II has associations with conditions like schizophrenia and breast cancer. In schizophrenia altered NRG1 type II signaling has been implicated in disrupting neuronal connectivity and synaptic functionality often related to changes in ErbB4 interactions. Regarding breast cancer abnormal expression or mutation of NRG1 type II can lead to excessive activation of the ErbB2 receptor which can promote tumorigenic processes. Understanding these connections is valuable for developing targeted therapeutics for these diseases.

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1 product image

  • SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human NRG1 type II protein (Fc Chimera) (ab276410), expandable thumbnail

    SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human NRG1 type II protein (Fc Chimera) (ab276410)

    SDS-PAGE analysis of ab276410

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