Recombinant Human Optineurin protein (GST tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human Optineurin protein (GST tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 571 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for ELISA, WB.
View Alternative Names
FIP2, GLC1E, HIP7, HYPL, NRP, OPTN, Optineurin, E3-14.7K-interacting protein, Huntingtin yeast partner L, Huntingtin-interacting protein 7, Huntingtin-interacting protein L, NEMO-related protein, Optic neuropathy-inducing protein, Transcription factor IIIA-interacting protein, FIP-2, HIP-7, TFIIIA-IntP
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Optineurin protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB153049)
ab153049 on a 12.5% SDS-PAGE stained with Coomassie Blue.
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
Optineurin influences different cellular processes notably autophagy and regulation of inflammation. It participates in forming a complex with other proteins to facilitate cargo transport and degradation via the autophagy-lysosome pathway. This function is important for removing damaged proteins and organelles ensuring cellular homeostasis. Inflammation regulation occurs through optineurin's ability to inhibit certain signaling pathways therefore modulating immune responses and preventing excessive inflammation.
Pathways
Optineurin plays a role in the NF-kB signaling pathway and the autophagic process. In NF-kB signaling it acts as a negative regulator by degrading specific signaling molecules. This regulation is necessary to prevent chronic inflammation and maintain immune balance. Within autophagy optineurin collaborates with other autophagy-related proteins like LC3 to facilitate the sequestration and clearance of cellular components preventing accumulation of damaged cellular materials.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
Plays an important role in the maintenance of the Golgi complex, in membrane trafficking, in exocytosis, through its interaction with myosin VI and Rab8 (PubMed : 27534431). Links myosin VI to the Golgi complex and plays an important role in Golgi ribbon formation (PubMed : 27534431). Plays a role in the activation of innate immune response during viral infection. Mechanistically, recruits TBK1 at the Golgi apparatus, promoting its trans-phosphorylation after RLR or TLR3 stimulation (PubMed : 27538435). In turn, activated TBK1 phosphorylates its downstream partner IRF3 to produce IFN-beta/IFNB1. Plays a neuroprotective role in the eye and optic nerve. May act by regulating membrane trafficking and cellular morphogenesis via a complex that contains Rab8 and huntingtin (HD). Mediates the interaction of Rab8 with the probable GTPase-activating protein TBC1D17 during Rab8-mediated endocytic trafficking, such as that of transferrin receptor (TFRC/TfR); regulates Rab8 recruitment to tubules emanating from the endocytic recycling compartment (PubMed : 22854040). Autophagy receptor that interacts directly with both the cargo to become degraded and an autophagy modifier of the MAP1 LC3 family; targets ubiquitin-coated bacteria (xenophagy), such as cytoplasmic Salmonella enterica, and appears to function in the same pathway as SQSTM1 and CALCOCO2/NDP52.. (Microbial infection) May constitute a cellular target for various viruses, such as adenovirus E3 14.7 or Bluetongue virus, to inhibit innate immune response (PubMed : 27538435, PubMed : 9488477). During RNA virus infection, such as that of Sendai virus, negatively regulates the induction of IFNB1 (PubMed : 20174559).
Post-translational modifications
Phosphorylated by TBK1, leading to restrict bacterial proliferation in case of infection. Phosphorylation is induced by phorbol esters and decreases its half-time.
Subcellular localisation
Recycling endosome
Target data
Product promise
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