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AB119724

Recombinant Human p35 protein

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Recombinant Human p35 protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 307 aa range, expressed in Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells, with >70%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, WB.

View Alternative Names

CDK5R, NCK5A, CDK5R1, Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 activator 1, CDK5 activator 1, Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 1, TPKII regulatory subunit

1 Images
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human p35 protein (AB119724)
  • SDS-PAGE

Unknown

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human p35 protein (AB119724)

SDS Page analysis of ab119724.

Key facts

Purity

>70% SDS-PAGE

Expression system

Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells

Tags

Tag free

Applications

WB, SDS-PAGE

applications

Biologically active

No

Accession

Q15078

Animal free

No

Carrier free

No

Species

Human

Storage buffer

pH: 7.5 Constituents: 25% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.79% Tris HCl, 0.31% Glutathione, 0.29% Sodium chloride, 0.003% (R*,R*)-1,4-Dimercaptobutan-2,3-diol, 0.003% EDTA, 0.002% PMSF

storage-buffer

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "SDS-PAGE": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "WB": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

Sequence info

[{"sequence":"","proteinLength":"Full Length","predictedMolecularWeight":"60 kDa","actualMolecularWeight":null,"aminoAcidEnd":307,"aminoAcidStart":1,"nature":"Recombinant","expressionSystem":null,"accessionNumber":"Q15078","tags":[]}]

Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Dry Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-80°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-80°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
False

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The p35 protein also known as p35 form is a regulatory subunit of the cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) complex. It weighs approximately 35 kDa. Expressed predominantly in the central nervous system p35 plays an important role in neural development and synaptic function. It binds to and activates Cdk5 an enzyme involved in various processes critical to neuronal function.
Biological function summary

P35 is essential for the regulation of many aspects of neural development including cell migration and axonal growth. It forms a complex with Cdk5 which then phosphorylates various substrates that are critical for these processes. The p35/Cdk5 complex influences the cytoskeletal dynamics needed for neuronal positioning and dendritic spine formation and it is significant for learning and memory.

Pathways

P35 serves in the neuronal signaling and cell cycle pathways. The Cdk5/p35 complex interfaces with pathways such as those involving the neurofilament proteins important for maintaining neuronal structure and function. In the cell cycle though atypical Cdk5/p35 can affect pathways related to cell cycle arrest highlighting its diverse functional connectivity.

P35 is significantly involved in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). In Alzheimer’s abnormal p35 cleavage to p25 by enzymes like calpain results in hyperactivity of Cdk5 leading to neuronal damage. The similarity in pathways also connects p35 to other neuronal proteins such as tau where misregulation can result in tauopathy a feature observed in several neurodegenerative disorders.

Specifications

Form

Liquid

Additional notes

The purity was determined to be 70% by densitometry. Affinity purified.

General info

Function

p35 is a neuron specific activator of CDK5. The complex p35/CDK5 is required for neurite outgrowth and cortical lamination. Involved in dendritic spine morphogenesis by mediating the EFNA1-EPHA4 signaling. Activator of TPKII. The complex p35/CDK5 participates in the regulation of the circadian clock by modulating the function of CLOCK protein : phosphorylates CLOCK at 'Thr-451' and 'Thr-461' and regulates the transcriptional activity of the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer in association with altered stability and subcellular distribution.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the cyclin-dependent kinase 5 activator family.

Post-translational modifications

The p35 form is proteolytically cleaved by calpain, giving rise to the p25 form. P35 has a 5 to 10 fold shorter half-life compared to p25. The conversion results in deregulation of the CDK5 kinase: p25/CDK5 kinase displays an increased and altered tau phosphorylation in comparison to the p35/CDK5 kinase in vivo (By similarity).. Myristoylated. A proper myristoylation signal is essential for the proper distribution of p35.. Ubiquitinated, leading to its degradation: degradation of p35 by proteasome results in down-regulation of CDK5 activity (PubMed:12393264). During this process, CDK5 phosphorylates p35 and induces its ubiquitination and subsequent degradation (PubMed:12393264). Ubiquitinated by the CRL2(FEM1B) complex, which recognizes the -Gly-Leu-Asp-Arg C-degron at the C-terminus, leading to its degradation (PubMed:33398168, PubMed:33398170).. Phosphorylation at Ser-8 and Thr-138 by CDK5 prevents calpain-mediated proteolysis.

Subcellular localisation

Nucleus

Product protocols

Target data

p35 is a neuron specific activator of CDK5. The complex p35/CDK5 is required for neurite outgrowth and cortical lamination. Involved in dendritic spine morphogenesis by mediating the EFNA1-EPHA4 signaling. Activator of TPKII. The complex p35/CDK5 participates in the regulation of the circadian clock by modulating the function of CLOCK protein : phosphorylates CLOCK at 'Thr-451' and 'Thr-461' and regulates the transcriptional activity of the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer in association with altered stability and subcellular distribution.
See full target information CDK5R1

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