Recombinant Human PCCB protein (His-DHFR)
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Recombinant Human PCCB protein (His-DHFR) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 7 to 266 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with 90%, suitable for SDS-PAGE.
View Alternative Names
PCCase subunit beta, Propanoyl-CoA:carbon dioxide ligase subunit beta, PCCB
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
Propionyl-CoA Carboxylase β subunit takes part in the process of carboxylation of propionyl-CoA to methylmalonyl-CoA an essential step in catabolism. This subunit contributes to the function of the complex necessary for efficient energy production and proper detoxification of specific intermediary products. In this enzymatic action it works jointly with the alpha subunit that harbors the biotin-binding sites important for transferring carbon dioxide.
Pathways
PCCB is an important component in the propionic acid pathway and is critical for maintaining the balance in mitochondrial fatty acid synthesis. Its function plays a central role in the catabolism of certain amino acids including valine isoleucine and methionine as well as odd-chain fatty acids. Propionyl-CoA Carboxylase β subunit’s action works closely with methylmalonyl-CoA mutase assisting in metabolic conversion that takes place after the initial carboxylation step.
Specifications
Form
Lyophilized
Additional notes
Purified via His tag
General info
Function
This is one of the 2 subunits of the biotin-dependent propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC), a mitochondrial enzyme involved in the catabolism of odd chain fatty acids, branched-chain amino acids isoleucine, threonine, methionine, and valine and other metabolites (PubMed : 15890657, PubMed : 6765947). Propionyl-CoA carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of propionyl-CoA/propanoyl-CoA to D-methylmalonyl-CoA/(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA (PubMed : 15890657, PubMed : 6765947). Within the holoenzyme, the alpha subunit catalyzes the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the biotin carried by the biotin carboxyl carrier (BCC) domain, while the beta subunit then transfers the carboxyl group from carboxylated biotin to propionyl-CoA (By similarity). Propionyl-CoA carboxylase also significantly acts on butyryl-CoA/butanoyl-CoA, which is converted to ethylmalonyl-CoA/(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA at a much lower rate (PubMed : 6765947). Other alternative minor substrates include (2E)-butenoyl-CoA/crotonoyl-CoA (By similarity).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family.
Subcellular localisation
Mitochondrion matrix
Target data
Product promise
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