Recombinant human PI 3 Kinase p110 delta + PI 3 Kinase p85 alpha protein (GST tag N-Term, Tag Free)
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Recombinant human PI 3 Kinase p110 delta + PI 3 Kinase p85 alpha protein (GST tag N-Term, Tag Free) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 1044 aa range, expressed in Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells, with >80%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, FuncS.
View Alternative Names
PI3-kinase subunit delta, PI3K-delta, PI3Kdelta, PtdIns-3-kinase subunit delta, PtdIns-3-kinase subunit p110-delta, p110delta, PIK3CD, GRB1, PIK3R1, Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha, PI3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha, PI3K regulatory subunit alpha, PtdIns-3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha, Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase 85 kDa regulatory subunit alpha, PI3-kinase subunit p85-alpha, PtdIns-3-kinase regulatory subunit p85-alpha
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human PI 3 Kinase p110 delta + PI 3 Kinase p85 alpha protein (GST tag N-Term, Tag Free) (AB60892)
Lane 1 : 3μg of ab60892.
Lane 2 : Protein marker.
Reactivity data
Product details
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
These PI 3 Kinases play important roles in cell signaling. They form a heterodimeric complex that catalyzes the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol (45)-bisphosphate (PIP2) to phosphatidylinositol (345)-trisphosphate (PIP3). This modification acts as a signal to promote cell growth proliferation and survival. PI3Kδ is especially important in immune cells where it regulates various functions such as B cell and T cell activation development and migration. PI3Kα on the other hand is more involved in growth factor-related signaling contributing to the growth and survival signals in various tissues.
Pathways
PI3Kδ and PI3Kα participate significantly in the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway which is pivotal in cell growth and survival. In this pathway PIP3 generation by PI3Ks leads to the activation of AKT also known as protein kinase B. This phosphorylates several downstream targets including mTOR (mechanistic target of rapamycin) to enhance growth and survival signals. PI3Kα associates closely with receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) like the epidermal growth factor receptor while PI3Kδ connects primarily with immune receptor signaling.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
Additional notes
Affinity purified.
General info
Function
Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) phosphorylates phosphatidylinositol (PI) and its phosphorylated derivatives at position 3 of the inositol ring to produce 3-phosphoinositides (PubMed : 9235916). Uses ATP and PtdIns(4,5)P2 (phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate) to generate phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) (PubMed : 15135396). PIP3 plays a key role by recruiting PH domain-containing proteins to the membrane, including AKT1 and PDPK1, activating signaling cascades involved in cell growth, survival, proliferation, motility and morphology. Mediates immune responses. Plays a role in B-cell development, proliferation, migration, and function. Required for B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling. Mediates B-cell proliferation response to anti-IgM, anti-CD40 and IL4 stimulation. Promotes cytokine production in response to TLR4 and TLR9. Required for antibody class switch mediated by TLR9. Involved in the antigen presentation function of B-cells. Involved in B-cell chemotaxis in response to CXCL13 and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P). Required for proliferation, signaling and cytokine production of naive, effector and memory T-cells. Required for T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling. Mediates TCR signaling events at the immune synapse. Activation by TCR leads to antigen-dependent memory T-cell migration and retention to antigenic tissues. Together with PIK3CG participates in T-cell development. Contributes to T-helper cell expansion and differentiation. Required for T-cell migration mediated by homing receptors SELL/CD62L, CCR7 and S1PR1 and antigen dependent recruitment of T-cells. Together with PIK3CG is involved in natural killer (NK) cell development and migration towards the sites of inflammation. Participates in NK cell receptor activation. Plays a role in NK cell maturation and cytokine production. Together with PIK3CG is involved in neutrophil chemotaxis and extravasation. Together with PIK3CG participates in neutrophil respiratory burst. Plays important roles in mast-cell development and mast cell mediated allergic response. Involved in stem cell factor (SCF)-mediated proliferation, adhesion and migration. Required for allergen-IgE-induced degranulation and cytokine release. The lipid kinase activity is required for its biological function. Isoform 2 may be involved in stabilizing total RAS levels, resulting in increased ERK phosphorylation and increased PI3K activity.
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family.
Post-translational modifications
Autophosphorylation on Ser-1039 results in the almost complete inactivation of the lipid kinase activity.
Target data
Additional targets
Product promise
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