Recombinant human PI3K (p110 delta/p85 alpha) protein (Active) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 2 to 724 aa range, expressed in Baculovirus infected Sf9, with >75% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE, WB, FuncS.
This product is comprised of multiple sequences see
Application | Reactivity | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Application SDS-PAGE | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Application WB | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Application FuncS | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Binds to activated (phosphorylated) protein-Tyr kinases, through its SH2 domain, and acts as an adapter, mediating the association of the p110 catalytic unit to the plasma membrane. Necessary for the insulin-stimulated increase in glucose uptake and glycogen synthesis in insulin-sensitive tissues. Plays an important role in signaling in response to FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4, KITLG/SCF, KIT, PDGFRA and PDGFRB. Likewise, plays a role in ITGB2 signaling (PubMed:17626883, PubMed:19805105, PubMed:7518429). Modulates the cellular response to ER stress by promoting nuclear translocation of XBP1 isoform 2 in a ER stress- and/or insulin-dependent manner during metabolic overloading in the liver and hence plays a role in glucose tolerance improvement (PubMed:20348923).
PIK3CD
GRB1, PIK3R1, Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha, PI3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha, PI3K regulatory subunit alpha, PtdIns-3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha, Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase 85 kDa regulatory subunit alpha, PI3-kinase subunit p85-alpha, PtdIns-3-kinase regulatory subunit p85-alpha
Recombinant human PI3K (p110 delta/p85 alpha) protein (Active) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 2 to 724 aa range, expressed in Baculovirus infected Sf9, with >75% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE, WB, FuncS.
pH: 7
Preservative: 1.02% Imidazole
Constituents: 25% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1.74% Sodium chloride, 0.82% Sodium phosphate, 0.004% (R*,R*)-1,4-Dimercaptobutan-2,3-diol, 0.002% PMSF
Affinity purified.
Binds to activated (phosphorylated) protein-Tyr kinases, through its SH2 domain, and acts as an adapter, mediating the association of the p110 catalytic unit to the plasma membrane. Necessary for the insulin-stimulated increase in glucose uptake and glycogen synthesis in insulin-sensitive tissues. Plays an important role in signaling in response to FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4, KITLG/SCF, KIT, PDGFRA and PDGFRB. Likewise, plays a role in ITGB2 signaling (PubMed:17626883, PubMed:19805105, PubMed:7518429). Modulates the cellular response to ER stress by promoting nuclear translocation of XBP1 isoform 2 in a ER stress- and/or insulin-dependent manner during metabolic overloading in the liver and hence plays a role in glucose tolerance improvement (PubMed:20348923).
Belongs to the PI3K p85 subunit family.
Polyubiquitinated in T-cells by CBLB; which does not promote proteasomal degradation but impairs association with CD28 and CD3Z upon T-cell activation.
This product is an active protein and may elicit a biological response in vivo, handle with caution.
Kinase assay.
PI3K (p110 delta/p85 alpha) also known as phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta and alpha is composed of two subunits: the catalytic p110 delta and the regulatory p85 alpha. The complex has a molecular mass of about 124 kDa for p110 delta and 83 kDa for p85 alpha. PI3K is mainly expressed in leukocytes where it plays roles in immune responses. Its activity involves phosphorylation of phosphoinositides at the 3-position of the inositol ring acting as an important player in signal transduction.
PI3K influences cell growth survival and metabolism by producing lipid second messengers. It partners with other PI3K proteins including p85 PI3K forming heterodimeric complexes. PI3K delta is important in hematopoietic cells promoting cellular responses to stimuli and modulating immune system activity. Dysfunction in these activities can lead to immune system disorders. The dual role of PI3K in both regulating normal cellular processes and contributing to pathologies makes it an attractive therapeutic target.
PI3K is a central component of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway which is significant in mediating cellular proliferation and survival. This pathway interacts with other signaling molecules such as the mTOR pathway to manage cellular growth and metabolism. PI3K works closely with proteins like PTEN a phosphatase that negatively regulates the pathway and AKT a downstream effector. Understanding these interactions highlights their importance in maintaining cellular homeostasis and exploring therapeutic strategies.
Dysregulation of PI3K activity links to cancer and inflammatory diseases. In cancer mutations or overexpression of PI3K delta can lead to uncontrolled cell proliferation. Targeting PI3K with inhibitors offers potential for cancer treatment. In inflammatory disorders altered PI3K signaling can result in abnormal immune responses suggesting its role in diseases like rheumatoid arthritis. Researchers focus on modulating PI3K activity to develop treatments for these conditions particularly addressing its interactions with proteins like mTOR and PTEN.
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Terms & Conditions.
The specific activity of ab125633 was equivalent to 2,514 nmol/min/mg as per activity assay protocol.
Purity of ab125633 was determined to be >75% by densiometry.
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