Recombinant human PPP2R1A + PP2A alpha protein (Active)
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Recombinant human PPP2R1A + PP2A alpha protein (Active) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 309 aa range, expressed in Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells, with >75%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, FuncS.
View Alternative Names
Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A alpha isoform, PP2Aa, Medium tumor antigen-associated 61 kDa protein, PP2A subunit A isoform PR65-alpha, PP2A subunit A isoform R1-alpha, PPP2R1A, Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform, PP2A-alpha, Replication protein C, RP-C, PPP2CA
- FuncS
Supplier Data
Functional Studies - Recombinant human PPP2R1A + PP2A alpha protein (Active) (AB268879)
The specific activity of ab268879 was ~ 4,000 nmol phosphate released/min/mg in an assay using a Thr-triphosphopeptide substrate (KRT(p)IRR).
- SDS-PAGE
Supplier Data
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human PPP2R1A + PP2A alpha protein (Active) (AB268879)
SDS-PAGE analysis of ab268879.
Reactivity data
Product details
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
The activity of PPP2R1A is essential for the dephosphorylation of serine/threonine residues on proteins allowing significant regulation of various cellular functions. The protein is an important part of the PP2A complex a heterotrimer that consists of structural (A) catalytic (C) and regulatory (B) subunits. This complex contributes to the control of cell growth and division by maintaining appropriate levels of phosphorylation within the cell impacting various signaling pathways.
Pathways
The functional activity of PPP2R1A integrates into critical pathways like the MAPK signaling pathway and cell cycle regulation. It modulates the activities of kinases and other proteins such as AKT and MEK which are critical to these pathways and are important in processes like cell proliferation and apoptosis. PPP2R1A's regulatory role ensures proper signal transduction within these pathways for maintaining cellular homeostasis.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
Additional notes
Affinity purified.
General info
Function
The PR65 subunit of protein phosphatase 2A serves as a scaffolding molecule to coordinate the assembly of the catalytic subunit and a variable regulatory B subunit (PubMed : 15525651, PubMed : 16580887, PubMed : 33243860, PubMed : 33633399, PubMed : 34004147, PubMed : 8694763). Upon interaction with GNA12 promotes dephosphorylation of microtubule associated protein TAU/MAPT (PubMed : 15525651). Required for proper chromosome segregation and for centromeric localization of SGO1 in mitosis (PubMed : 16580887). Together with RACK1 adapter, mediates dephosphorylation of AKT1 at 'Ser-473', preventing AKT1 activation and AKT-mTOR signaling pathway (By similarity). Dephosphorylation of AKT1 is essential for regulatory T-cells (Treg) homeostasis and stability (By similarity). Part of the striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complexes (PubMed : 18782753, PubMed : 33633399). STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling (PubMed : 18782753, PubMed : 33633399). Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation (PubMed : 18782753, PubMed : 33633399). Key mediator of a quality checkpoint during transcription elongation as part of the Integrator-PP2A (INTAC) complex (PubMed : 33243860, PubMed : 34004147). The INTAC complex drives premature transcription termination of transcripts that are unfavorably configured for transcriptional elongation : within the INTAC complex, acts as a scaffolding subunit for PPP2CA, which catalyzes dephosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of Pol II subunit POLR2A/RPB1 and SUPT5H/SPT5, thereby preventing transcriptional elongation (PubMed : 33243860, PubMed : 34004147). Regulates the recruitment of the SKA complex to kinetochores (PubMed : 28982702).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit A family.
Subcellular localisation
Nucleus
Target data
Additional targets
Product promise
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