Recombinant Human Prohibitin protein (His tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human Prohibitin protein (His tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 272 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >85%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, Mass Spec.
View Alternative Names
PHB, PHB1, Prohibitin 1
- SDS-PAGE
Supplier Data
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Prohibitin protein (His tag N-Terminus) (AB140551)
15% SDS-PAGE analysis of ab140551 (3μg).
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage duration
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
The protein is involved in the regulation of mitochondrial respiratory function and stabilization of mitochondrial nucleoid. Prohibitin protein forms a complex with related proteins contributing to the maintenance of mitochondrial morphology and integrity. Its role extends to cell cycle control and apoptosis making it a significant player in cellular proliferation and survival. Additionally it influences cellular senescence and stress responses offering protection against various stressors.
Pathways
Prohibitin integrates into mitochondrial dynamics and energy production pathways. It participates in the regulation of oxidative phosphorylation a core component for ATP generation. Prohibitin collaborates with proteins like co-chaperones and complexes such as the inner mitochondrial membrane complex which further illustrates its integration into cellular pathways. The interplay of these proteins and pathways underlines Prohibitin's role in maintaining mitochondrial function.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
Additional notes
ab140551 is purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
General info
Function
Protein with pleiotropic attributes mediated in a cell-compartment- and tissue-specific manner, which include the plasma membrane-associated cell signaling functions, mitochondrial chaperone, and transcriptional co-regulator of transcription factors in the nucleus (PubMed : 11302691, PubMed : 20959514, PubMed : 28017329, PubMed : 31522117). Plays a role in adipose tissue and glucose homeostasis in a sex-specific manner (By similarity). Contributes to pulmonary vascular remodeling by accelerating proliferation of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells (By similarity).. In the mitochondria, together with PHB2, forms large ring complexes (prohibitin complexes) in the inner mitochondrial membrane (IMM) and functions as a chaperone protein that stabilizes mitochondrial respiratory enzymes and maintains mitochondrial integrity in the IMM, which is required for mitochondrial morphogenesis, neuronal survival, and normal lifespan (Probable). The prohibitin complex, with DNAJC19, regulates cardiolipin remodeling and the protein turnover of OMA1 in a cardiolipin-binding manner (By similarity). Regulates mitochondrial respiration activity playing a role in cellular aging (PubMed : 11302691). The prohibitin complex plays a role of mitophagy receptor involved in targeting mitochondria for autophagic degradation (PubMed : 28017329). Involved in mitochondrial-mediated antiviral innate immunity, activates RIG-I-mediated signal transduction and production of IFNB1 and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL6 (PubMed : 31522117).. In the nucleus, acts as a transcription coregulator, enhances promoter binding by TP53, a transcription factor it activates, but reduces the promoter binding by E2F1, a transcription factor it represses (PubMed : 14500729). Interacts with STAT3 to affect IL17 secretion in T-helper Th17 cells (PubMed : 31899195).. In the plasma membrane, cooperates with CD86 to mediate CD86-signaling in B lymphocytes that regulates the level of IgG1 produced through the activation of distal signaling intermediates (By similarity). Upon CD40 engagement, required to activate NF-kappa-B signaling pathway via phospholipase C and protein kinase C activation (By similarity).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the prohibitin family.
Subcellular localisation
Mitochondrion inner membrane
Target data
Complementary Products
Product promise
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