Recombinant Human Rad1 protein
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Recombinant Human Rad1 protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 282 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >85%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, Mass Spec.
View Alternative Names
REC1, RAD1, Cell cycle checkpoint protein RAD1, hRAD1, Rad1-like DNA damage checkpoint protein
- SDS-PAGE
Supplier Data
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Rad1 protein (AB97946)
15% SDS-PAGE showing ab97946 at approximately 33.9kDa (3μg).
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
Rad1 plays an essential role in the DNA damage response by being part of the 9-1-1 complex which includes Rad9 and Hus1 proteins. This complex is an important player in activating the ATR signaling pathway which helps cells respond to DNA replication stress and damage. Rad1 helps ensure proper checkpoint activation preventing cells with damaged DNA from progressing through the cell cycle which further safeguards genomic integrity.
Pathways
The protein Rad1 functions critically within the ATR-Chk1 signaling pathway a significant route for controlling cell cycle checkpoints. In this context Rad1 associates with proteins such as ATR and Chk1 facilitating the signaling necessary for cell cycle arrest under conditions of DNA stress. Rad1 also interacts with the base excision repair pathway where it works with other repair proteins to rectify oxidative DNA damage and maintain cellular viability.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
Additional notes
ab97946 is purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
General info
Function
Component of the 9-1-1 cell-cycle checkpoint response complex that plays a major role in DNA repair (PubMed : 10846170, PubMed : 10884395). The 9-1-1 complex is recruited to DNA lesion upon damage by the RAD17-replication factor C (RFC) clamp loader complex (PubMed : 12578958). Acts then as a sliding clamp platform on DNA for several proteins involved in long-patch base excision repair (LP-BER) (PubMed : 15871698). The 9-1-1 complex stimulates DNA polymerase beta (POLB) activity by increasing its affinity for the 3'-OH end of the primer-template and stabilizes POLB to those sites where LP-BER proceeds; endonuclease FEN1 cleavage activity on substrates with double, nick, or gap flaps of distinct sequences and lengths; and DNA ligase I (LIG1) on long-patch base excision repair substrates (PubMed : 15314187, PubMed : 15556996, PubMed : 15871698). The 9-1-1 complex is necessary for the recruitment of RHNO1 to sites of double-stranded breaks (DSB) occurring during the S phase (PubMed : 21659603).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the rad1 family.
Subcellular localisation
Nucleus
Target data
Product promise
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