Recombinant Human REDD-1/DDIT4 protein (His tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human REDD-1/DDIT4 protein (His tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 232 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >90%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, ELISA, WB, Inhib.
View Alternative Names
REDD1, RTP801, DDIT4, DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein, HIF-1 responsive protein RTP801, Protein regulated in development and DNA damage response 1, REDD-1
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human REDD-1/DDIT4 protein (His tag N-Terminus) (AB40031)
SDS-PAGE : Analysis of REDD-1/DDIT4 Recombinant Protein
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
The role of REDD-1 involves its participation in cellular adaptation to stress by inhibiting mTORC1 a complex within the mTOR pathway. Through this mechanism it helps cells to survive in limiting conditions by adjusting metabolic and growth signals. REDD-1 is not part of a larger protein complex but interacts closely with components of the mTOR pathway. Its regulation ensures proper cellular function under stress making it an important point for controlling cell behavior.
Pathways
REDD-1 serves as a significant regulator in the mTOR signaling and cellular stress response pathways. REDD-1 inhibits mTORC1 activity facilitating the cellular adaptation under nutrient starvation and hypoxic conditions. This inhibition affects the phosphorylation of downstream targets like S6K1 and 4EBP1 which are important for protein synthesis. Moreover REDD-1's relationship with the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) adds another layer of regulation in energy balance and metabolic control.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
Additional notes
Purified via His tag.
General info
Function
Regulates cell growth, proliferation and survival via inhibition of the activity of the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). Inhibition of mTORC1 is mediated by a pathway that involves DDIT4/REDD1, AKT1, the TSC1-TSC2 complex and the GTPase RHEB. Plays an important role in responses to cellular energy levels and cellular stress, including responses to hypoxia and DNA damage. Regulates p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis in response to DNA damage via its effect on mTORC1 activity. Its role in the response to hypoxia depends on the cell type; it mediates mTORC1 inhibition in fibroblasts and thymocytes, but not in hepatocytes (By similarity). Required for mTORC1-mediated defense against viral protein synthesis and virus replication (By similarity). Inhibits neuronal differentiation and neurite outgrowth mediated by NGF via its effect on mTORC1 activity. Required for normal neuron migration during embryonic brain development. Plays a role in neuronal cell death.
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the DDIT4 family.
Post-translational modifications
Phosphorylated by GSK3B; this promotes proteasomal degradation.. Polyubiquitinated by a DCX (DDB1-CUL4A-RBX1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex with BTRC as substrate-recognition component, leading to its proteasomal degradation.
Subcellular localisation
Mitochondrion
Target data
Product promise
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