Recombinant Human RGS1 protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 209 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >90% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE, MS.
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Application SDS-PAGE | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Regulates G protein-coupled receptor signaling cascades, including signaling downstream of the N-formylpeptide chemoattractant receptors and leukotriene receptors (PubMed:10480894). Inhibits B cell chemotaxis toward CXCL12 (By similarity). Inhibits signal transduction by increasing the GTPase activity of G protein alpha subunits thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound form (PubMed:10480894, PubMed:18434541).
1R20, BL34, IER1, RGS1, Regulator of G-protein signaling 1, B-cell activation protein BL34, Early response protein 1R20
Recombinant Human RGS1 protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 209 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >90% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE, MS.
pH: 8
Constituents: 10% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.88% Sodium chloride, 0.32% Tris HCl, 0.02% (R*,R*)-1,4-Dimercaptobutan-2,3-diol
ab126697 is purified by conventional chromatography techniques.
Regulates G protein-coupled receptor signaling cascades, including signaling downstream of the N-formylpeptide chemoattractant receptors and leukotriene receptors (PubMed:10480894). Inhibits B cell chemotaxis toward CXCL12 (By similarity). Inhibits signal transduction by increasing the GTPase activity of G protein alpha subunits thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound form (PubMed:10480894, PubMed:18434541).
Regulator of G-protein signaling 1 (RGS1) also known as BL34 or 1R20 acts mechanically as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for Gα subunits of heterotrimeric G-proteins. This function speeds up the deactivation of G-proteins by converting GTP to GDP effectively stopping signal transduction. RGS1 has a molecular mass of approximately 25 kDa. This protein is mainly expressed in B and T lymphocytes and you can find it in lymphoid tissues such as the spleen and lymph nodes.
The RGS1 protein modulates immune cell signaling thereby controlling cell migration and positioning. RGS1 plays a role in reducing signaling from chemokine receptors which affects the movement of lymphocytes within tissues. It does not significantly form part of a larger complex mostly acting independently to exert its function within the immune system.
The regulatory activity of RGS1 heavily influences the chemokine signaling pathway and the G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling pathway. These pathways are important for the directional migration and activation of immune cells. Within these pathways RGS1 interacts with related proteins such as CXCR4 and Gα subunits modulating their signaling outputs to regulate immune cell responses.
RGS1 links to autoimmune diseases and certain cancers. It can modulate the immune response in diseases such as multiple sclerosis where its activity may affect immune cell movement and function. Connections also exist between RGS1 and CXCR4 within cancer pathology where altered signaling could contribute to tumor growth and metastasis. By affecting these pathways RGS1 becomes a potential target for therapeutic intervention in related disorders.
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15% SDS-PAGE analysis of 3 µg of ab126697 (RGS1 protein).
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