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Recombinant Human Smac/Diablo protein (His tag) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 56 to 239 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >95% purity, < 1 EU/µg endotoxin level and suitable for SDS-PAGE.

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Images

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Smac/Diablo protein (His tag) (AB219716), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Purity
>95% SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin level
< 1 EU/µg
Expression system
Escherichia coli
Tags
His tag C-Terminus
Applications
SDS-PAGE
Biologically active
No

Amino acid sequence

A V P I A Q K S E P H S L S S E A L M R R A V S L V T D S T S T F L S Q T T Y A L I E A I T E Y T K A V Y T L T S L Y R Q Y T S L L G K M N S E E E D E V W Q V I I G A R A E M T S K H Q E Y L K L E T T W M T A V G L S E M A A E A A Y Q T G A D Q A S I T A R N H I Q L V K L Q V E E V H Q L S R K A E T K L A E A Q I E E L R Q K T Q E E G E E R A E S E Q E A Y L R E D

Reactivity data

Application
SDS-PAGE
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

DTT-reduced Protein migrates as 22 kDa in SDS-PAGE.

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Target data

Function

Promotes apoptosis by activating caspases in the cytochrome c/Apaf-1/caspase-9 pathway. Acts by opposing the inhibitory activity of inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAP). Inhibits the activity of BIRC6/BRUCE by inhibiting its binding to caspases (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Isoform 3. Attenuates the stability and apoptosis-inhibiting activity of XIAP/BIRC4 by promoting XIAP/BIRC4 ubiquitination and degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Also disrupts XIAP/BIRC4 interacting with processed caspase-9 and promotes caspase-3 activation. Isoform 1. Defective in the capacity to down-regulate the XIAP/BIRC4 abundance.

Alternative names

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Recombinant Human Smac/Diablo protein (His tag) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 56 to 239 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >95% purity, < 1 EU/µg endotoxin level and suitable for SDS-PAGE.

Key facts

Purity
>95% SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin level
< 1 EU/µg
Expression system
Escherichia coli
Applications
SDS-PAGE
Accession
Q9NR28-1
Animal free
No
Species
Human
Reconstitution
Reconstitute with sterile deionized water to a concentration of 200 µg/ml.
Concentration
Loading...
Storage buffer

pH: 7.4
Constituents: 0.87% Sodium chloride, 0.48% HEPES

Sequence info

Amino acid sequence

A V P I A Q K S E P H S L S S E A L M R R A V S L V T D S T S T F L S Q T T Y A L I E A I T E Y T K A V Y T L T S L Y R Q Y T S L L G K M N S E E E D E V W Q V I I G A R A E M T S K H Q E Y L K L E T T W M T A V G L S E M A A E A A Y Q T G A D Q A S I T A R N H I Q L V K L Q V E E V H Q L S R K A E T K L A E A Q I E E L R Q K T Q E E G E E R A E S E Q E A Y L R E D
Accession
Q9NR28
Protein length
Full Length
Predicted molecular weight
21.7 kDa
Amino acids
56 to 239
Nature
Recombinant
Tags
His tag C-Terminus

Specifications

Form
Lyophilized

General info

Function

Promotes apoptosis by activating caspases in the cytochrome c/Apaf-1/caspase-9 pathway. Acts by opposing the inhibitory activity of inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAP). Inhibits the activity of BIRC6/BRUCE by inhibiting its binding to caspases (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106).

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the Smac/DIABLO protein family.

Post-translational modifications

Ubiquitinated by BIRC7/livin (PubMed:16729033). Ubiquitinated by BIRC6 (PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106).

Subcellular localisation
Mitochondrion

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
Up to 12 months
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Smac/Diablo is a mitochondrial protein that promotes apoptosis by interfering with inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs). The protein also known as Second Mitochondria-derived Activator of Caspases weighs approximately 27 kDa. Researchers detect Smac/Diablo in various tissues with higher expression levels in organs like the heart and brain. This protein's expression also varies depending on the cell's state and external stimuli.

Biological function summary

Smac/Diablo plays a significant role in programmed cell death by binding to IAPs and negating their inhibition of caspases the key executors of apoptosis. Smac/Diablo releases from mitochondria into the cytosol when apoptotic signals activate. It does not form complexes but interacts with IAPs facilitating the activation of caspases and enhancing the apoptotic response. Its interaction with IAPs highlights its important function in apoptosis regulation.

Pathways

Smac/Diablo integrates into the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway contributing to the intrinsic pathway of apoptosis. It closely interacts with proteins such as caspases and IAPs. This integration is important for apoptosis regulation linking mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization with the activation of caspases. Additionally the protein engages in the cytochrome c pathway promoting apoptosis by restricting IAPs and aiding in the release of cytochrome c important for apoptosis progression.

Associated diseases and disorders

Researchers associate Smac/Diablo with cancer and neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's disease. In cancer elevated Smac/Diablo levels can result in increased apoptotic death of cancerous cells potentially serving as a target for therapy. It also interacts with proteins like XIAP in these disease contexts. In neurodegenerative disorders dysregulation of apoptosis pathways involving Smac/Diablo might contribute to excessive neuronal cell death. Understanding Smac/Diablo's role in these diseases provides insights into possible therapeutic interventions.

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1 product image

  • SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Smac/Diablo protein (His tag) (ab219716), expandable thumbnail

    SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Smac/Diablo protein (His tag) (ab219716)

    SDS-PAGE analysis of DTT-reduced ab219716 stained overnight with Coomassie Blue.

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Product protocols

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