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AB84653

Recombinant Human Smad1 protein

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Recombinant Human Smad1 protein is a Human Full Length protein, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >85%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, WB.

View Alternative Names

BSP1, MADH1, MADR1, SMAD1, Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 1, MAD homolog 1, Mothers against DPP homolog 1, JV4-1, Mad-related protein 1, SMAD family member 1, Transforming growth factor-beta-signaling protein 1, SMAD 1, Smad1, hSMAD1, BSP-1

2 Images
Western blot - Recombinant Human Smad1 protein (AB84653)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Recombinant Human Smad1 protein (AB84653)

ab46688 recognizes the tagged recombinant Smad1 protein (ab84653) which has an expected molecular weight of 83 kDa.

All lanes:

Anti-Smad1 antibody (<a href='/en-us/products/unavailable/smad1-antibody-ab46688'>ab46688</a>) at 1 µg/mL

All lanes:

Western blot - Recombinant Human Smad1 protein (ab84653) at 0.01 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) preadsorbed (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-preadsorbed-ab97080'>ab97080</a>) at 1/5000 dilution

true

Exposure time: 10s

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Smad1 protein (AB84653)
  • SDS-PAGE

Unknown

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Smad1 protein (AB84653)

SDS-PAGE showing ab84653 at approximately 83kDa.

Key facts

Purity

>85% Densitometry

Expression system

Escherichia coli

Tags

Tag free

Applications

WB, SDS-PAGE

applications

Biologically active

No

Accession

Q15797

Animal free

No

Carrier free

No

Species

Human

Storage buffer

pH: 7.5 Constituents: 25% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.87% Sodium chloride, 0.79% Tris HCl, 0.00385% (R*,R*)-1,4-Dimercaptobutan-2,3-diol, 0.00174% PMSF

storage-buffer

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "SDS-PAGE": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "WB": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p>ab84653 can be used as a WB positive control in conjunction with <a href='/en-us/products/unavailable/smad1-antibody-ab46688'>ab46688</a>.</p>" } } }

Sequence info

[{"sequence":"","proteinLength":"Full Length","predictedMolecularWeight":null,"actualMolecularWeight":null,"aminoAcidEnd":0,"aminoAcidStart":0,"nature":"Recombinant","expressionSystem":null,"accessionNumber":"Q15797","tags":[]}]

Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Dry Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-80°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-80°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
False

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Smad1 also known as Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 1 (MADH1) is a protein encoded by the SMAD1 gene in humans. It has a molecular mass of approximately 53 kDa and functions as a receptor-regulated Smad protein. Smad1 primarily transmits signals from the bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) a group of growth factors and cytokines. Expression of Smad1 occurs in various tissues including the lung heart and kidney. It plays an important role in mediating signaling pathways within different cellular environments.
Biological function summary

Smad1 participates in the transmission of BMP signals from the cell surface to the nucleus ensuring transcriptional regulation of target genes. In the presence of BMPs Smad1 forms complexes with Smad4 upon activation. These Smad complexes then translocate to the nucleus where they regulate gene expression. Smad1 influences cellular responses such as proliferation differentiation and apoptosis. In particular it plays a significant role in bone development and osteogenesis.

Pathways

Smad1 plays an important role within the BMP signaling pathway which is important for early development and tissue homeostasis. Within this pathway BMPs trigger the phosphorylation of Smad1 which then associates with Smad4 to propagate downstream signaling. Another associated pathway includes the TGF-beta signaling pathway where Smads like Smad2 and Smad3 show functional similarities and differences with Smad1. The interactions of Smad1 with related proteins like Smad4 highlight its significant contribution to cellular processes regulated by these pathways.

Smad1 associates with various pathological conditions. For instance aberrant Smad1 signaling has implications in cancer particularly in processes like tumor progression and metastasis. Disruptions in the BMP pathway involving Smad1 and Smad4 can influence the onset and development of disorders such as pulmonary hypertension where inappropriate cell growth and remodeling occur. Understanding Smad1's role in these contexts provides insights into potential therapeutic avenues for treatment and management of these conditions.

Specifications

Form

Liquid

General info

Function

Transcriptional modulator that plays a role in various cellular processes, including embryonic development, cell differentiation, and tissue homeostasis (PubMed : 9335504). Upon BMP ligand binding to their receptors at the cell surface, is phosphorylated by activated type I BMP receptors (BMPRIs) and associates with SMAD4 to form a heteromeric complex which translocates into the nucleus acting as transcription factor (PubMed : 33667543). In turn, the hetero-trimeric complex recognizes cis-regulatory elements containing Smad Binding Elements (SBEs) to modulate the outcome of the signaling network (PubMed : 33667543). SMAD1/OAZ1/PSMB4 complex mediates the degradation of the CREBBP/EP300 repressor SNIP1. Positively regulates BMP4-induced expression of odontogenic development regulator MSX1 following IPO7-mediated nuclear import (By similarity).

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the dwarfin/SMAD family.

Post-translational modifications

Phosphorylation of the C-terminal SVS motif by BMP type 1 receptor kinase activates SMAD1 by promoting dissociation from the receptor and trimerization with SMAD4. Phosphorylation by ERK2 MAP kinase in response to EGF or HGF prevents SMAD1 nuclear accumulation and transcriptional activity in response to BMP (PubMed:9335504). Dephosphorylation, probably by PPM1A, induces its export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm (By similarity). Dephosphorylation is inhibited by association with EGR1 (By similarity). Phosphorylation by CDK8/9 creates binding sites for YAP1, and subsequent phosphorylation by GSK3 switches off YAP1 binding and adds binding sites for SMURF1 (PubMed:21685363).. Ubiquitinated by SMAD-specific E3 ubiquitin ligase SMURF1, leading to its degradation. Monoubiquitinated, leading to prevent DNA-binding. Deubiquitination by USP15 alleviates inhibition and promotes activation of TGF-beta target genes. Dephosphorylation, probably by PPM1A, induces its export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm (By similarity). Phospho-SMAD1 is ubiquitinated by CHIP leading to disruption of the SMAD1-SMAD4 complex (PubMed:21454478).

Subcellular localisation

Nucleus

Product protocols

Target data

Transcriptional modulator that plays a role in various cellular processes, including embryonic development, cell differentiation, and tissue homeostasis (PubMed : 9335504). Upon BMP ligand binding to their receptors at the cell surface, is phosphorylated by activated type I BMP receptors (BMPRIs) and associates with SMAD4 to form a heteromeric complex which translocates into the nucleus acting as transcription factor (PubMed : 33667543). In turn, the hetero-trimeric complex recognizes cis-regulatory elements containing Smad Binding Elements (SBEs) to modulate the outcome of the signaling network (PubMed : 33667543). SMAD1/OAZ1/PSMB4 complex mediates the degradation of the CREBBP/EP300 repressor SNIP1. Positively regulates BMP4-induced expression of odontogenic development regulator MSX1 following IPO7-mediated nuclear import (By similarity).
See full target information SMAD1

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