Recombinant Human Spastin protein (GST tag N-Terminus)
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(1 Publication)
Recombinant Human Spastin protein (GST tag N-Terminus) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 200 to 304 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for SDS-PAGE, ELISA, WB.
View Alternative Names
ADPSP, FSP2, KIAA1083, SPG4, SPAST, Spastin, Spastic paraplegia 4 protein
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Spastin protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB152700)
12.5% SDS-PAGE analysis of ab152700 stained with Coomassie Blue.
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
Spastin participates in regulating microtubule dynamics. It plays a critical role in axonal growth and maintenance by modulating microtubule lengths and branching. Spastin does not function alone; it forms part of the AAA protein family functioning in significant processes like neurogenesis and neural maintenance. Its activity affects neural cell structure and transport by influencing cytoskeletal rearrangement.
Pathways
Any disturbances in Spastin function can impact the microtubule dynamics pathway and the axonal transport pathway. Spastin interacts closely with proteins such as Tubulin and Katanin which are also involved in microtubule severing and organization. Proper Spastin function is necessary to maintain intracellular transport and signal transduction critical for neural cell health and function.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
ATP-dependent microtubule severing protein that specifically recognizes and cuts microtubules that are polyglutamylated (PubMed : 11809724, PubMed : 15716377, PubMed : 16219033, PubMed : 17389232, PubMed : 20530212, PubMed : 22637577, PubMed : 26875866). Preferentially recognizes and acts on microtubules decorated with short polyglutamate tails : severing activity increases as the number of glutamates per tubulin rises from one to eight, but decreases beyond this glutamylation threshold (PubMed : 26875866). Severing activity is not dependent on tubulin acetylation or detyrosination (PubMed : 26875866). Microtubule severing promotes reorganization of cellular microtubule arrays and the release of microtubules from the centrosome following nucleation. It is critical for the biogenesis and maintenance of complex microtubule arrays in axons, spindles and cilia. SPAST is involved in abscission step of cytokinesis and nuclear envelope reassembly during anaphase in cooperation with the ESCRT-III complex (PubMed : 19000169, PubMed : 21310966, PubMed : 26040712). Recruited at the midbody, probably by IST1, and participates in membrane fission during abscission together with the ESCRT-III complex (PubMed : 21310966). Recruited to the nuclear membrane by IST1 and mediates microtubule severing, promoting nuclear envelope sealing and mitotic spindle disassembly during late anaphase (PubMed : 26040712). Required for membrane traffic from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi and endosome recycling (PubMed : 23897888). Recruited by IST1 to endosomes and regulates early endosomal tubulation and recycling by mediating microtubule severing (PubMed : 23897888). Probably plays a role in axon growth and the formation of axonal branches (PubMed : 15716377).. Isoform 1. Involved in lipid metabolism by regulating the size and distribution of lipid droplets.
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. Spastin subfamily.
Target data
Publications (1)
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Neural regeneration research 14:1271-1279 PubMed30804259
2019
Applications
Unspecified application
Species
Unspecified reactive species
Product promise
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