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Recombinant Human STEP / PTPN5 protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 565 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ and suitable for SDS-PAGE, ELISA, WB.

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Images

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human STEP / PTPN5 protein (AB132095), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Expression system
Wheat germ
Tags
Tag free
Applications
SDS-PAGE, ELISA, WB
Biologically active
No

Amino acid sequence

M N Y E G A R S E R E N H A A D D S E G G A L D M C C S E R L P G L P Q P I V M E A L D E A E G L Q D S Q R E M P P P P P P S P P S D P A Q K P P P R G A G S H S L T V R S S L C L F A A S Q F L L A C G V L W F S G Y G H I W S Q N A T N L V S S L L T L L K Q L E P T A W L D S G T W G V P S L L L V F L S V G L V L V T T L V W H L L R T P P E P P T P L P P E D R R Q S V S R Q P S F T Y S E W M E E K I E D D F L D L D P V P E T P V F D C V M D I K P E A D P T S L T V K S M G L Q E R R G S N V S L T L D M C T P G C N E E G F G Y L M S P R E E S A R E Y L L S A S R V L Q A E E L H E K A L D P F L L Q A E F F E I P M N F V D P K E Y D I P G L V R K N R Y K T I L P N P H S R V C L T S P D P D D P L S S Y I N A N Y I R G Y G G E E K V Y I A T Q G P I V S T V A D F W R M V W Q E H T P I I V M I T N I E E M N E K C T E Y W P E E Q V A Y D G V E I T V Q K V I H T E D Y R L R L I S L K S G T E E R G L K H Y W F T S W P D Q K T P D R A P P L L H L V R E V E E A A Q Q E G P H C A P I I V H C S A G I G R T G C F I A T S I C C Q Q L R Q E G V V D I L K T T C Q L R Q D R G G M I Q T C E Q Y Q F V H H V M S L Y E K Q L S H Q S P E

Reactivity data

Application
SDS-PAGE
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Application
ELISA
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Application
WB
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Target data

Function

May regulate the activity of several effector molecules involved in synaptic plasticity and neuronal cell survival, including MAPKs, Src family kinases and NMDA receptors.

Alternative names

Recommended products

Recombinant Human STEP / PTPN5 protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 565 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ and suitable for SDS-PAGE, ELISA, WB.

Key facts

Expression system
Wheat germ
Applications
SDS-PAGE, ELISA, WB
Accession
P54829-1
Animal free
No
Species
Human
Concentration
Loading...
Storage buffer

pH: 8
Constituents: 0.79% Tris HCl, 0.31% Glutathione

Sequence info

Amino acid sequence

M N Y E G A R S E R E N H A A D D S E G G A L D M C C S E R L P G L P Q P I V M E A L D E A E G L Q D S Q R E M P P P P P P S P P S D P A Q K P P P R G A G S H S L T V R S S L C L F A A S Q F L L A C G V L W F S G Y G H I W S Q N A T N L V S S L L T L L K Q L E P T A W L D S G T W G V P S L L L V F L S V G L V L V T T L V W H L L R T P P E P P T P L P P E D R R Q S V S R Q P S F T Y S E W M E E K I E D D F L D L D P V P E T P V F D C V M D I K P E A D P T S L T V K S M G L Q E R R G S N V S L T L D M C T P G C N E E G F G Y L M S P R E E S A R E Y L L S A S R V L Q A E E L H E K A L D P F L L Q A E F F E I P M N F V D P K E Y D I P G L V R K N R Y K T I L P N P H S R V C L T S P D P D D P L S S Y I N A N Y I R G Y G G E E K V Y I A T Q G P I V S T V A D F W R M V W Q E H T P I I V M I T N I E E M N E K C T E Y W P E E Q V A Y D G V E I T V Q K V I H T E D Y R L R L I S L K S G T E E R G L K H Y W F T S W P D Q K T P D R A P P L L H L V R E V E E A A Q Q E G P H C A P I I V H C S A G I G R T G C F I A T S I C C Q Q L R Q E G V V D I L K T T C Q L R Q D R G G M I Q T C E Q Y Q F V H H V M S L Y E K Q L S H Q S P E
Accession
P54829
Protein length
Full Length
Predicted molecular weight
89.9 kDa
Amino acids
1 to 565
Nature
Recombinant

Specifications

Form
Liquid

General info

Function

May regulate the activity of several effector molecules involved in synaptic plasticity and neuronal cell survival, including MAPKs, Src family kinases and NMDA receptors.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Non-receptor class subfamily.

Post-translational modifications

Phosphorylation at Ser-245 by PKA deactivates PTPN5. Phosphorylation at Thr-255 and Ser-268 by MAPKs stabilizes the phosphatase, dephosphorylation of these sites results in ubiquitin-mediated degradation of the active phosphatase.

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Dry Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-80°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-80°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

STEP also known as PTPN5 is a protein tyrosine phosphatase with a molecular mass approximately 69-80 kDa. It regulates the activity of key signaling proteins by dephosphorylation. Expression of STEP occurs mainly in the central nervous system particularly in the striatum hippocampus and cortex regions of the brain. These areas of expression suggest its significant role in neuronal signaling and function. STEP exists in multiple isoforms which allow it to participate in various signaling pathways by altering substrate specificity.

Biological function summary

STEP plays a significant role in modulating synaptic strength and plasticity acting as a negative regulator of synaptic signaling. Its main function involves dephosphorylating several kinase substrates like ERK1/2 and Fyn kinase thereby reducing their activity. This action controls synaptic sensitivity to neurotransmitters and impacts long-term potentiation a process essential for learning and memory. STEP does not form part of a large complex but interacts with other proteins through transient associations based on cellular needs.

Pathways

STEP contributes significantly to the glutamatergic and dopaminergic signaling pathways. Within these pathways STEP dephosphorylates and inactivates specific receptors and kinases to maintain homeostasis in neuronal signaling. For example in the glutamatergic pathway STEP deactivates NMDA receptors affecting calcium influx and signaling cascades that rely on it. Its interactions with other proteins like ERK which is part of the MAPK pathway illustrate its integrated role in signal transduction cascades that influence cellular responses to neurotransmitters.

Associated diseases and disorders

STEP has a relationship with neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia. Increased activity of STEP leads to excessive dephosphorylation of proteins necessary for synaptic function contributing to the cognitive deficits observed in these disorders. In Alzheimer's disease for instance hyperactive STEP decreases the phosphorylation of the NMDA receptor and disrupts synaptic transmission. Additionally STEP's influence extends to dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) in neurodegenerative pathways indicating how altered STEP activity can escalate mitochondrial dysfunction commonly seen in Alzheimer's pathology.

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1 product image

  • SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human STEP / PTPN5 protein (ab132095), expandable thumbnail

    SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human STEP / PTPN5 protein (ab132095)

    12.5% SDS-PAGE analysis of ab132095 stained with Coomassie Blue.

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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