Recombinant Human TREM1 protein (GST tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human TREM1 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 21 to 234 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for SDS-PAGE, ELISA, WB.
View Alternative Names
CD354, Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1, TREM-1, Triggering receptor expressed on monocytes 1, TREM1
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human TREM1 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB132233)
12.5% SDS-PAGE stained with Coomassie Blue showing ab132233.
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
TREM1 significantly enhances the immune response by activating myeloid cells. It does not form a standalone unit; instead it works with the adapter protein DNAX-activating protein of 12 kDa (DAP12) which pairs with TREM1 to transduce signals that promote cytokine and chemokine release. Through this interaction the receptor plays a role in the defense against bacterial infection boosting the body's immune response during pathogen assault. This function positions TREM1 as an important player in the regulation of acute inflammation.
Pathways
TREM1 engages significantly in the Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling pathway and NF-kB pathway. In these pathways TREM1 interacts with various proteins that include TLRs and DAP12 intensifying inflammatory responses. The integration of TREM1 within these pathways suggests that it acts as an important modulator of inflammation capable of enhancing TLR-mediated signals for a stronger immune response.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
Isoform 1. Cell surface receptor that plays important roles in innate and adaptive immunity by amplifying inflammatory responses (PubMed : 10799849, PubMed : 21393102). Upon activation by various ligands such as PGLYRP1, HMGB1 or HSP70, multimerizes and forms a complex with transmembrane adapter TYROBP/DAP12 (PubMed : 17568691, PubMed : 25595774, PubMed : 29568119). In turn, initiates a SYK-mediated cascade of tyrosine phosphorylation, activating multiple downstream mediators such as BTK, MAPK1, MAPK3 or phospholipase C-gamma (PubMed : 14656437, PubMed : 21659545). This cascade promotes the neutrophil- and macrophage-mediated release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and/or chemokines, as well as their migration and thereby amplifies inflammatory responses that are triggered by bacterial and fungal infections (PubMed : 17098818, PubMed : 17568691). By also promoting the amplification of inflammatory signals that are initially triggered by Toll-like receptor (TLR) and NOD-like receptor engagement, plays a major role in the pathophysiology of acute and chronic inflammatory diseases of different etiologies including septic shock and atherosclerosis (PubMed : 11323674, PubMed : 21393102).. Isoform 2. Acts as a decoy receptor, counterbalancing TREM1 pro-inflammatory activity through the neutralization of its ligand.
Post-translational modifications
Glycosylated.
Target data
Product promise
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