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AB199575

Recombinant Human UBA5 protein (His tag)

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Recombinant Human UBA5 protein (His tag) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 404 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >95%, < 1 EU/µg endotoxin level, suitable for SDS-PAGE, HPLC.

View Alternative Names

UBE1DC1, UBA5, Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 5, Ubiquitin-activating enzyme 5, ThiFP1, UFM1-activating enzyme, Ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1 domain-containing protein 1

Key facts

Purity

>95% SDS-PAGE

Endotoxin level

< 1 EU/µg

Expression system

Escherichia coli

Tags

His tag N-Terminus

Applications

HPLC, SDS-PAGE

applications

Biologically active

No

Accession

Q9GZZ9

Animal free

No

Carrier free

No

Species

Human

Storage buffer

pH: 8 Constituents: 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.87% Sodium chloride, 0.32% Tris HCl, 0.02% (R*,R*)-1,4-Dimercaptobutan-2,3-diol

storage-buffer

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "SDS-PAGE": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "HPLC": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

Sequence info

[{"sequence":"MGSSHHHHHHSSGLVPRGSHMAESVERLQQRVQELERELAQERSLQVPRSGDGGGGRVRIEKMSSEVVDSNPYSRLMALKRMGIVSDYEKIRTFAVAIVGVGGVGSVTAEMLTRCGIGKLLLFDYDKVELANMNRLFFQPHQAGLSKVQAAEHTLRNINPDVLFEVHNYNITTVENFQHFMDRISNGGLEEGKPVDLVLSCVDNFEARMTINTACNELGQTWMESGVSENAVSGHIQLIIPGESACFACAPPLVVAANIDEKTLKREGVCAASLPTTMGVVAGILVQNVLKFLLNFGTVSFYLGYNAMQDFFPTMSMKPNPQCDDRNCRKQQEEYKKKVAALPKQEVIQEEEEIIHEDNEWGIELVSEVSEEELKNFSGPVPDLPEGITVAYTIPKKQEDSVTELTVEDSGESLEDLMAKMKNM","proteinLength":"Full Length","predictedMolecularWeight":"47 kDa","actualMolecularWeight":null,"aminoAcidEnd":404,"aminoAcidStart":1,"nature":"Recombinant","expressionSystem":"Escherichia coli","accessionNumber":"Q9GZZ9","tags":[{"tag":"His","terminus":"N-Terminus"}]}]

Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Dry Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-80°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-80°C
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
False

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

UBA5 also known as Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 5 is an E1 enzyme that plays a mechanical role in activating ubiquitin-fold modifier 1 (UFM1) for protein modification. It has a molecular mass of about 44 kDa and performs its function in the nucleus and cytoplasm within human cells. The expression of UBA5 is not limited to specific tissues; instead it shows widespread expression across many tissues supporting an important role in various cellular processes.
Biological function summary

UBA5 is implicated in the UFM1 conjugation system. This process modifies specific proteins and affects protein stability interaction and degradation. UBA5 operates in complex with UFC1 an E2 enzyme enabling the transfer of UFM1 to target proteins. Its activity is essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis particularly in the endoplasmic reticulum stress response through protein modification and regulation tasks.

Pathways

The UBA5-UFM1 axis integrates into the cellular stress response pathway and the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway. Through these pathways UBA5 collaborates with proteins like UFL1 further connecting these pathways by tagging proteins with UFM1 to mark them for degradation or functional modification. The coordination between UBA5 and UFL1 supports efficient protein quality control and maintains cellular equilibrium under stress conditions.

The dysfunction or altered expression of UBA5 associates with neurodevelopmental disorders and some cancers. Changes in UBA5 activity can lead to imbalances in protein homeostasis contributing to pathogenic mechanisms in neurodevelopmental disorders where other proteins like EIF4A1 also play a role. In cancer alterations in UBA5 expression may influence tumor progression as seen in cases where UBA5 levels affect pathways that involve p53 an important tumor suppressor protein.

Specifications

Form

Liquid

Additional notes

ab199575 is greater than 95% pure as determined by SEC-HPLC and reducing SDS-PAGE.

General info

Function

E1-like enzyme which specifically catalyzes the first step in ufmylation (PubMed : 15071506, PubMed : 18442052, PubMed : 20368332, PubMed : 25219498, PubMed : 26929408, PubMed : 27545674, PubMed : 27545681, PubMed : 27653677, PubMed : 30412706, PubMed : 30626644, PubMed : 34588452). Activates UFM1 by first adenylating its C-terminal glycine residue with ATP, and thereafter linking this residue to the side chain of a cysteine residue in E1, yielding a UFM1-E1 thioester and free AMP (PubMed : 20368332, PubMed : 26929408, PubMed : 27653677, PubMed : 30412706). Activates UFM1 via a trans-binding mechanism, in which UFM1 interacts with distinct sites in both subunits of the UBA5 homodimer (PubMed : 27653677). Trans-binding also promotes stabilization of the UBA5 homodimer, and enhances ATP-binding (PubMed : 29295865). Transfer of UFM1 from UBA5 to the E2-like enzyme UFC1 also takes place using a trans mechanism (PubMed : 27653677, PubMed : 34588452). Ufmylation plays a key role in various processes, such as ribosome recycling, response to DNA damage, interferon response or reticulophagy (also called ER-phagy) (PubMed : 30412706, PubMed : 32160526, PubMed : 35394863). Ufmylation is essential for erythroid differentiation of both megakaryocytes and erythrocytes (By similarity).

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the ubiquitin-activating E1 family. UBA5 subfamily.

Subcellular localisation

Nucleus

Product protocols

Target data

E1-like enzyme which specifically catalyzes the first step in ufmylation (PubMed : 15071506, PubMed : 18442052, PubMed : 20368332, PubMed : 25219498, PubMed : 26929408, PubMed : 27545674, PubMed : 27545681, PubMed : 27653677, PubMed : 30412706, PubMed : 30626644, PubMed : 34588452). Activates UFM1 by first adenylating its C-terminal glycine residue with ATP, and thereafter linking this residue to the side chain of a cysteine residue in E1, yielding a UFM1-E1 thioester and free AMP (PubMed : 20368332, PubMed : 26929408, PubMed : 27653677, PubMed : 30412706). Activates UFM1 via a trans-binding mechanism, in which UFM1 interacts with distinct sites in both subunits of the UBA5 homodimer (PubMed : 27653677). Trans-binding also promotes stabilization of the UBA5 homodimer, and enhances ATP-binding (PubMed : 29295865). Transfer of UFM1 from UBA5 to the E2-like enzyme UFC1 also takes place using a trans mechanism (PubMed : 27653677, PubMed : 34588452). Ufmylation plays a key role in various processes, such as ribosome recycling, response to DNA damage, interferon response or reticulophagy (also called ER-phagy) (PubMed : 30412706, PubMed : 32160526, PubMed : 35394863). Ufmylation is essential for erythroid differentiation of both megakaryocytes and erythrocytes (By similarity).
See full target information UBA5

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