Recombinant Human Uroplakin II/UPII protein (denatured) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 26 to 155 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >90% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE.
M G S S H H H H H H S S G L V P R G S H M G S D F N I S S L S G L L S P A L T E S L L V A L P P C H L T G G N A T L M V R R A N D S K V V T S S F V V P P C R G R R E L V S V V D S G A G F T V T R L S A Y Q V T N L V P G T K F Y I S Y L V K K G T A T E S S R E I P M S T L P R R N M E S I G L G M A R T G G
Application | Reactivity | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Application SDS-PAGE | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Component of the asymmetric unit membrane (AUM); a highly specialized biomembrane elaborated by terminally differentiated urothelial cells. May play an important role in regulating the assembly of the AUM (By similarity).
Uroplakin-2, UP2, Uroplakin II, UPII, UPK2
Recombinant Human Uroplakin II/UPII protein (denatured) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 26 to 155 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >90% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE.
pH: 8
Constituents: 12.01% Urea, 10% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.32% Tris HCl
Component of the asymmetric unit membrane (AUM); a highly specialized biomembrane elaborated by terminally differentiated urothelial cells. May play an important role in regulating the assembly of the AUM (By similarity).
Belongs to the uroplakin-2 family.
Previously labelled as Uroplakin II.
Uroplakin II (UPII) also known as UPK2 plays a structural role in the epithelial cells of the urinary tract. It has a molecular mass of approximately 15 kDa. UPII is expressed specifically in the urothelium which lines the interior surface of the bladder ureters and renal pelvis. This protein contributes to the asymmetric unit membrane (AUM) which forms specialized plaques essential for maintaining the impermeability of the urothelial barrier.
Uroplakin II functions as part of the larger uroplakin protein complex. UPII interacts with other uroplakins such as Uroplakin Ia Ib and III contributing to the formation of a multimeric structure that strengthens the urothelial cells' surface. This structure plays a role in cellular stabilization and preventing the passage of toxic substances and pathogens from the urine into the underlying tissue. Consequently it aids in maintaining tissue integrity and ensuring efficient functioning of the urinary system.
The uroplakin complex integrates into the pathway of epithelial differentiation. Uroplakin II's association with other uroplakins influences the formation of the AUM which involves the coordinated action of several related proteins such as claudins. The interaction with claudins suggests a potential regulatory role for cell-cell adhesion within epithelial transport pathways. This role might interact with tight junction pathways that are important for maintaining the selective permeability of epithelial layers.
Alterations in Uroplakin II expression link to urothelial carcinoma. Abnormal UPII levels can disrupt the urothelial barrier potentially leading to carcinogenesis. Investigations find connections between UPII and overexpression of proteins such as EGFR which contributes to tumor growth and progression. The association of UPII with bladder cancer emphasizes its potential as a diagnostic biomarker and a target for therapeutic strategies in urothelial malignancies.
We are dedicated to supporting your work with high quality reagents and we are here for you every step of the way should you need us.
In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.
3ug by SDS-PAGE under reducing condition and visualized by coomassie blue stain.
Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.
For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com