Recombinant Human XRCC1 protein (GST tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human XRCC1 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 633 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for SDS-PAGE, ELISA, WB.
View Alternative Names
DNA repair protein XRCC1, X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 1, XRCC1
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human XRCC1 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB131742)
12.5% SDS-PAGE analysis of ab131742, stained with Coomassie Blue.
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
The activity of XRCC1 integrates into DNA damage response as it partners with enzymes like DNA ligase III DNA polymerase beta and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). This protein functions by forming complexes with these enzymes facilitating quick and accurate repair. The ability of XRCC1 to bring together repair machinery is essential for cell survival after DNA damage and plays a role in the prevention of mutagenesis and carcinogenesis as errors in repair processes could lead to genetic mutations.
Pathways
The XRCC1 protein participates in base excision repair and single-strand break repair pathways. It works closely with PARP1 and DNA ligase III to correct single-strand DNA interruptions. Through these pathways XRCC1 interacts with other repair proteins like TDP1 aiding in the resolution of complex DNA end structures. This collaboration ensures the completion of cellular repair processes maintaining genomic integrity and reducing the likelihood of accumulating harmful mutations.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
Scaffold protein involved in DNA single-strand break repair by mediating the assembly of DNA break repair protein complexes (PubMed : 11163244, PubMed : 28002403). Negatively regulates ADP-ribosyltransferase activity of PARP1 during base-excision repair in order to prevent excessive PARP1 activity (PubMed : 28002403, PubMed : 34102106, PubMed : 34811483). Recognizes and binds poly-ADP-ribose chains : specifically binds auto-poly-ADP-ribosylated PARP1, limiting its activity (PubMed : 14500814, PubMed : 34102106, PubMed : 34811483).
Post-translational modifications
Phosphorylation of Ser-371 causes dimer dissociation. Phosphorylation by CK2 promotes interaction with APTX and APLF.. Sumoylated.
Subcellular localisation
Nucleus
Target data
Product promise
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