Recombinant Human ZP2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human ZP2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 736 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for ELISA, WB.
View Alternative Names
ZPA, ZP2, Zona pellucida sperm-binding protein 2, Zona pellucida glycoprotein 2, Zona pellucida protein A, Zp-2
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human ZP2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB159886)
ab159886 on a 12.5% SDS-PAGE stained with Coomassie Blue.
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
ZP2 interacts with other zona pellucida proteins particularly ZP1 and ZP3 to form the zona pellucida matrix. This matrix allows the binding of sperm to the oocyte facilitating fertilization. The stability and integrity of this structure determine reproductive success and embryo development. ZP2 undergoes proteolytic cleavage during the fertilization process which is an important event for proper egg-sperm interaction.
Pathways
ZP2 forms an integral part of the fertilization pathway where it directly interacts with proteins ZP1 and ZP3. These proteins create a framework critical for sperm recognition and binding. Once ZP2 undergoes cleavage it assists in the progression of the acrosome reaction an important biological pathway for sperm penetration of the zona pellucida. The interactions and modifications of ZP2 within these pathways highlight the importance of precise regulation in reproduction.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
Component of the zona pellucida, an extracellular matrix surrounding oocytes which mediates sperm binding, induction of the acrosome reaction and prevents post-fertilization polyspermy (PubMed : 29895852). The zona pellucida is composed of 3 to 4 glycoproteins, ZP1, ZP2, ZP3, and ZP4. ZP2 may act as a secondary sperm receptor (PubMed : 29895852).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the ZP domain family. ZPA subfamily.
Post-translational modifications
Proteolytically cleaved before the transmembrane segment to yield the secreted ectodomain incorporated in the zona pellucida.. Proteolytically cleaved in the N-terminal part by the metalloendopeptidase ASTL exocytosed from cortical granules after fertilization, yielding a N-terminal peptide of about 30 kDa which remains covalently attached to the C-terminal peptide via disulfide bond(s). This cleavage may play an important role in the post-fertilization block to polyspermy. Additional proteolytically cleavage of the N-terminal peptide of 30 kDa occurs in one-cell and two-cell embryos.. N-glycosylated.. O-glycosylated; contains sulfate-substituted glycans.
Target data
Product promise
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