Recombinant mouse PD-L1 protein (Fc Chimera)
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(1 Publication)
Recombinant mouse PD-L1 protein (Fc Chimera) is a Mouse Fragment protein, in the 19 to 238 aa range, expressed in HEK 293 cells, with >90%, suitable for SDS-PAGE.
View Alternative Names
CD274, B7h1, Pdcd1l1, Pdcd1lg1, Pdl1, Cd274, Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1, PD-L1, PDCD1 ligand 1, Programmed death ligand 1, B7 homolog 1, B7-H1
- SDS-PAGE
Supplier Data
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant mouse PD-L1 protein (Fc Chimera) (AB216192)
4-20% SDS-PAGE Coomassie staining :
3 μg ab216192.
- Size Exclusion Chromatography
Supplier Data
Size Exclusion Chromatography - Recombinant mouse PD-L1 protein (Fc Chimera) (AB216192)
Gel Filtration Curve.
Reactivity data
Product details
Useful for the study of protein-protein interaction and in vitro and in vivo protein function studies.
Storing diluted protein is not recommended, if necessary, use carrier protein (BSA 0.1 – 0.5%).
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
PD-L1 plays a central role in immune evasion mechanisms utilized by tumors. It is not part of a larger protein complex but directly interacts with PD-1 and CD80. When PD-L1 binds to PD-1 it sends inhibitory signals leading to decreased T cell activation and proliferation allowing cancer cells to avoid immune destruction. PD-L1 expression provides a mechanism for tumors to suppress immune surveillance facilitating tumor progression.
Pathways
PD-L1 is integral to the immune checkpoint pathway which is an important regulator of immune response. The interaction between PD-L1 and PD-1 provides a mechanism for immune tolerance which is part of the broader adaptive immune system pathway. PD-L1 is related to other immune checkpoint proteins such as CTLA-4 in its function to limit autoreactivity and promote immune homeostasis.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
Plays a critical role in induction and maintenance of immune tolerance to self (PubMed : 11238124). As a ligand for the inhibitory receptor PDCD1/PD-1, modulates the activation threshold of T-cells and limits T-cell effector response (PubMed : 11238124). Through a yet unknown activating receptor, may costimulate T-cell subsets that predominantly produce interleukin-10 (IL10) (PubMed : 11015443, PubMed : 12719480).. The PDCD1-mediated inhibitory pathway is exploited by tumors to attenuate anti-tumor immunity and escape destruction by the immune system, thereby facilitating tumor survival (PubMed : 12218188, PubMed : 27281199). The interaction with PDCD1/PD-1 inhibits cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) effector function (PubMed : 12218188). The blockage of the PDCD1-mediated pathway results in the reversal of the exhausted T-cell phenotype and the normalization of the anti-tumor response, providing a rationale for cancer immunotherapy (PubMed : 12218188).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. BTN/MOG family.
Post-translational modifications
Ubiquitinated; STUB1 likely mediates polyubiquitination of PD-L1/CD274 triggering its degradation. Ubiquitinated by MARCHF8; leading to degradation. Deubiquitinated by USP22; leading to stabilization.
Subcellular localisation
Early endosome membrane
Target data
Publications (1)
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 119:e2204114119 PubMed35878019
2022
Applications
Unspecified application
Species
Unspecified reactive species
Product promise
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