Recombinant Mycobacterium tuberculosis TB Ag85A protein (His tag C-Terminus)
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(2 Publications)
Recombinant Mycobacterium tuberculosis TB Ag85A protein (His tag C-Terminus) is a Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv Full Length protein, in the 44 to 338 aa range, expressed in Baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells, with >95%, < 1 EU/µg endotoxin level, suitable for SDS-PAGE.
View Alternative Names
mpt44, Rv3804c, MTV026.09c, fbpA, Diacylglycerol acyltransferase/mycolyltransferase Ag85A, DGAT, Acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase, Antigen 85 complex A, Fibronectin-binding protein A, 85A, Ag85A, Fbps A
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Mycobacterium tuberculosis TB Ag85A protein (His tag C-Terminus) (AB124604)
15% SDS-PAGE showing ab124604 (3 µg).
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage duration
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
TB Ag85A plays a significant role in the survival and virulence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis within host macrophages. It is part of the antigen 85 complex an important element in the synthesis of the mycobacterial cell envelope. This complex facilitates the interconversion of trehalose monomycolate and trehalose dimycolate critical for granuloma formation. The antigen 85 complex interferes with the host's immune response aiding the persistence of the bacterium. The synthesis and secretion of TB Ag85A by Mycobacterium tuberculosis allow it to adjust and survive hostile intra-host environments.
Pathways
TB Ag85A participates in the lipid biosynthesis pathway integral to cell envelope formation. This pathway plays a fundamental role in maintaining mycobacterial cell wall integrity. TB Ag85A is linked with proteins like Ag85B and Ag85C which are components of the same antigen 85 complex. These proteins work together within the pathway contributing to the robust defense system of Mycobacterium tuberculosis which complicates treatment and eradication efforts.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
Additional notes
Affinity purified
General info
Function
The antigen 85 proteins (FbpA, FbpB, FbpC) are responsible for the high affinity of mycobacteria for fibronectin, a large adhesive glycoprotein, which facilitates the attachment of M.tuberculosis to murine alveolar macrophages (AMs). They also help to maintain the integrity of the cell wall by catalyzing the transfer of mycolic acids to cell wall arabinogalactan, and through the synthesis of alpha,alpha-trehalose dimycolate (TDM, cord factor). They catalyze the transfer of a mycoloyl residue from one molecule of alpha,alpha-trehalose monomycolate (TMM) to another TMM, leading to the formation of TDM. FbpA mediates triacylglycerol (TAG) formation with long-chain acyl-CoA as the acyl donor and 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (1,2-dipalmitin) as the acyl acceptor. It has a preference for C26 : 0-CoA over C18 : 1-CoA.
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the mycobacterial A85 antigen family.
Target data
Additional targets
Publications (2)
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Science advances 9:eadh8228 PubMed37738349
2023
Applications
Unspecified application
Species
Unspecified reactive species
Frontiers in microbiology 8:1263 PubMed28744263
2017
Applications
FuncS
Species
Mouse
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