Recombinant Protein G is a Streptococcus sp. 'group G' Full Length protein, in the 1 to 593 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, suitable for Conjugation.
View Alternative Names
Immunoglobulin G-binding protein G, IgG-binding protein G, spg
Reactivity data
Product details
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
Protein G plays a role in immune evasion by binding to the Fc region of IgG antibodies. This binding limits the immune system's ability to clear bacterial infections by preventing antibody-mediated opsonization and phagocytosis. Protein G can also form part of a larger immobilization complex in various experimental setups aiding in the purification and detection of antibodies. Protein G HRP conjugates further extend its utility in assay systems by enabling colorimetric detection.
Pathways
The interaction between protein G and IgG significantly impacts the immune response pathways. The binding of protein G to the Fc region of IgG interferes with pathways involving IgG-mediated activation of Fc receptors on immune cells. This affects signaling pathways like ADCC (antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity) and phagocytosis. Protein A is another bacterial protein that binds IgG similarly though it differs in affinity and subclass specificity.
Specifications
Form
Lyophilized
General info
Product promise
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