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Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (Active) is a Rhesus monkey Full Length protein, in the 31 to 692 aa range, expressed in HEK 293, with >95% purity, < 1 EU/µg endotoxin level and suitable for FuncS, ELISA, SDS-PAGE.

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Images

Functional Studies - Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (Active) (AB221401), expandable thumbnail
  • SDS-PAGE - Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (Active) (AB221401), expandable thumbnail
  • Functional Studies - Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (Active) (AB221401), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Purity
>95% SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin level
< 1 EU/µg
Expression system
HEK 293 cells
Tags
His tag C-Terminus
Applications
FuncS, ELISA, SDS-PAGE
Biologically active
Yes

Amino acid sequence

Q E D E D G D Y E E L V L A L R S E E D G L A D A P E H G A T A T F H R C A K D P W R L P G T Y V V V L K E E T H R S Q S E R T A R R L Q A Q A A R R G Y L T K I L H V F H H L L P G F L V K M S G D L L E L A L K L P H V D Y I E E D S S V F A Q S I P W N L E R I T P A R Y R A D E Y Q P P K G G S L V E V Y L L D T S I Q S D H R E I E G R V M V T D F E S V P E E D G T R F H R Q A S K C D S H G T H L A G V V S G R D A G V A K G A G L R S L R V L N C Q G K G T V S G T L I G L E F I R K S Q L V Q P V G P L V V L L P L A G G Y S R V F N A A C Q R L A R A G V V L V T A A G N F R D D A C L Y S P A S A P E V I T V G A T N A Q D Q P V T L G T L G T N F G R C V D L F A P G E D I I G A S S D C S T C F V S R S G T S Q A A A H V A G I A A M M L S A E P E L T L A E L R Q R L I H F S A K D V I N E A W F P E D Q R V L T P N L V A A L P P S T H R A G W Q L F C R T V W S A H S G P T R M A T A V A R C A Q D E E L L S C S S F S R S G K R R G E R I E A Q G G K R V C R A H N A F G G E G V Y A I A R C C L L P Q V N C S V H T A P P A G A S M G T R V H C H Q Q G H V L T G C S S H W E V E D L G T H K P P V L R P R G Q P N Q C V G H R E A S I H A S C C H A P G L E C K V K E H G I P A P Q E Q V I V A C E D G W T L T G C S P L P G T S H V L G A Y A V D N T C V V R S R D V S T T G S T S K E A V A A V A I C C R S R H L V Q A S Q E L Q

Reactivity data

Application
FuncS
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Application
ELISA
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Application
SDS-PAGE
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

ab221401 carries a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus. This protein undergoes autocatalytic cleavage to release the pro-peptide and mature chain. The pro-peptide and mature chain are associated through non‑covalent interactions and with a calculated MW of 13.9 kDa and 59.4 kDa respectively. The protein migrates as 21 kDa and 64 kDa under reducing condition (SDS-PAGE) due to glycosylation.

Associated Products

Select an associated product type

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Target data

Function

Crucial player in the regulation of plasma cholesterol homeostasis. Binds to low-density lipid receptor family members: low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), very low density lipoprotein receptor (VLDLR), apolipoprotein E receptor (LRP1/APOER) and apolipoprotein receptor 2 (LRP8/APOER2), and promotes their degradation in intracellular acidic compartments. Acts via a non-proteolytic mechanism to enhance the degradation of the hepatic LDLR through a clathrin LDLRAP1/ARH-mediated pathway. May prevent the recycling of LDLR from endosomes to the cell surface or direct it to lysosomes for degradation. Can induce ubiquitination of LDLR leading to its subsequent degradation. Inhibits intracellular degradation of APOB via the autophagosome/lysosome pathway in a LDLR-independent manner. Involved in the disposal of non-acetylated intermediates of BACE1 in the early secretory pathway. Inhibits epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC)-mediated Na(+) absorption by reducing ENaC surface expression primarily by increasing its proteasomal degradation. Regulates neuronal apoptosis via modulation of LRP8/APOER2 levels and related anti-apoptotic signaling pathways (By similarity).

Alternative names

Recommended products

Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (Active) is a Rhesus monkey Full Length protein, in the 31 to 692 aa range, expressed in HEK 293, with >95% purity, < 1 EU/µg endotoxin level and suitable for FuncS, ELISA, SDS-PAGE.

Key facts

Purity
>95% SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin level
< 1 EU/µg
Expression system
HEK 293 cells
Applications
FuncS, ELISA, SDS-PAGE
Biological activity
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized Human LDL R Strep Tag at 2 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Rhesus macaque PCSK9 (His Tag) (ab221401) with a linear range of 1-16 ng/mL.

Measured by its binding ability in a BLI assay. Loaded Recombinant human LDL Receptor protein (ab220570) on Protein A Biosensor, can bind Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (ab221401) with an affinity constant of 1.36 nM.

Accession
A8T666-1
Animal free
No
Species
Rhesus monkey
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 100 µg/mL in water
Concentration
Loading...
Storage buffer

pH: 7.4
Constituents: PBS, 5% Trehalose

Sequence info

Amino acid sequence

Q E D E D G D Y E E L V L A L R S E E D G L A D A P E H G A T A T F H R C A K D P W R L P G T Y V V V L K E E T H R S Q S E R T A R R L Q A Q A A R R G Y L T K I L H V F H H L L P G F L V K M S G D L L E L A L K L P H V D Y I E E D S S V F A Q S I P W N L E R I T P A R Y R A D E Y Q P P K G G S L V E V Y L L D T S I Q S D H R E I E G R V M V T D F E S V P E E D G T R F H R Q A S K C D S H G T H L A G V V S G R D A G V A K G A G L R S L R V L N C Q G K G T V S G T L I G L E F I R K S Q L V Q P V G P L V V L L P L A G G Y S R V F N A A C Q R L A R A G V V L V T A A G N F R D D A C L Y S P A S A P E V I T V G A T N A Q D Q P V T L G T L G T N F G R C V D L F A P G E D I I G A S S D C S T C F V S R S G T S Q A A A H V A G I A A M M L S A E P E L T L A E L R Q R L I H F S A K D V I N E A W F P E D Q R V L T P N L V A A L P P S T H R A G W Q L F C R T V W S A H S G P T R M A T A V A R C A Q D E E L L S C S S F S R S G K R R G E R I E A Q G G K R V C R A H N A F G G E G V Y A I A R C C L L P Q V N C S V H T A P P A G A S M G T R V H C H Q Q G H V L T G C S S H W E V E D L G T H K P P V L R P R G Q P N Q C V G H R E A S I H A S C C H A P G L E C K V K E H G I P A P Q E Q V I V A C E D G W T L T G C S P L P G T S H V L G A Y A V D N T C V V R S R D V S T T G S T S K E A V A A V A I C C R S R H L V Q A S Q E L Q
Accession
A8T666
Protein length
Full Length
Predicted molecular weight
73.2 kDa
Amino acids
31 to 692
Nature
Recombinant
Tags
His tag C-Terminus

Specifications

Form
Lyophilized

General info

Function

Crucial player in the regulation of plasma cholesterol homeostasis. Binds to low-density lipid receptor family members: low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), very low density lipoprotein receptor (VLDLR), apolipoprotein E receptor (LRP1/APOER) and apolipoprotein receptor 2 (LRP8/APOER2), and promotes their degradation in intracellular acidic compartments. Acts via a non-proteolytic mechanism to enhance the degradation of the hepatic LDLR through a clathrin LDLRAP1/ARH-mediated pathway. May prevent the recycling of LDLR from endosomes to the cell surface or direct it to lysosomes for degradation. Can induce ubiquitination of LDLR leading to its subsequent degradation. Inhibits intracellular degradation of APOB via the autophagosome/lysosome pathway in a LDLR-independent manner. Involved in the disposal of non-acetylated intermediates of BACE1 in the early secretory pathway. Inhibits epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC)-mediated Na(+) absorption by reducing ENaC surface expression primarily by increasing its proteasomal degradation. Regulates neuronal apoptosis via modulation of LRP8/APOER2 levels and related anti-apoptotic signaling pathways (By similarity).

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the peptidase S8 family.

Post-translational modifications

Cleavage by furin and PCSK5 generates a truncated inactive protein that is unable to induce LDLR degradation.

Subcellular localisation
Endosome, Lysosome

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

This product is an active protein and may elicit a biological response in vivo, handle with caution.

Notes

This product is stable after storage at:

  • -20°C to -70°C for 12 months in lyophilized state;
  • -70°C for 3 months under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) is a protein responsible for the regulation of cholesterol levels by binding to low-density lipoprotein receptors (LDLR) on hepatocytes. This interaction marks the LDLRs for degradation reducing the liver's ability to clear LDL cholesterol from the blood. PCSK9 has a molecular weight of approximately 74 kDa. The protein is mainly expressed in the liver but is also found in the intestine and kidneys. PCSK9 is referred to as NARC-1 standing for neural apoptosis-regulated convertase 1 highlighting its role in the liver's cholesterol management system.

Biological function summary

PCSK9 influences cholesterol homeostasis by its important role in degrading LDL receptors. It functions independently rather than as part of larger protein complexes. PCSK9 gains particular interest in therapeutic contexts where its inhibition can lead to increased LDLR levels and enhanced clearance of LDL cholesterol. Biotinylated PCSK9 and mouse PCSK9 variants provide significant tools for experimental study. Kits such as the PCSK9 ELISA kit enable detailed measurement of PCSK9 levels in blood samples providing insights into cholesterol metabolism dynamics.

Pathways

PCSK9 operates within the lipid metabolism pathway and the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway. The protein's activity affects the fate of LDL cholesterol within these pathways. It interacts with proteins such as apolipoprotein B (ApoB) which plays a central role in the structural component of LDL particles. The modulation of these pathways by PCSK9 highlights the significance of its function in maintaining cardiovascular health and managing cholesterol levels.

Associated diseases and disorders

PCSK9 is closely linked to hypercholesterolemia and coronary artery disease. Mutations in PCSK9 can lead to autosomal dominant hypercholesterolemia due to its effect on LDL receptor degradation. Other proteins such as ApoB and LDLR are involved in these conditions tightly interacting with PCSK9's regulatory function. A better understanding of PCSK9's role offers potential therapeutic targets for cardiovascular disease interventions especially through the development of PCSK9 antibodies and PCSK9 assays that adjust cholesterol levels.

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3 product images

  • Functional Studies - Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (Active) (ab221401), expandable thumbnail

    Functional Studies - Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (Active) (ab221401)

    Immobilized Recombinant human LDL Receptor protein (ab220582) at 2 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (ab221401) with a linear range of 1-16 ng/mL.

  • SDS-PAGE - Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (Active) (ab221401), expandable thumbnail

    SDS-PAGE - Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (Active) (ab221401)

    SDS-PAGE of reduced ab221401 stained overnight with Coomassie Blue. The protein migrates as 21 kDa and 64 kDa under reducing conditions due to glycosylation.

  • Functional Studies - Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (Active) (ab221401), expandable thumbnail

    Functional Studies - Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (Active) (ab221401)

    Loaded Recombinant human LDL Receptor protein (Recombinant human LDL Receptor protein (Active) ab220570) on Protein A Biosensor, can bind Recombinant rhesus monkey PCSK9 protein (ab221401) with an affinity constant of 1.36 nM as determined in BLI assay.

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