Phalloidin-iFluor 594 Reagent
5
(7 Reviews)
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(163 Publications)
Phalloidin-iFluor 594 reagent (ab176757) is used to label F-actin (actin filaments) with high affinity and low background. The readout is on any fluorescent microscope with Ex/Em = 590/618 nm.
- Can be used for fluorescent co-labelling
- Broad sample compatibility- including tissue sections, cell cultures
- Cited in over 290 publications
View Alternative Names
Beta-actin, ACTB
- Fluorescence Microscopy
Supplier Data
Fluorescence Microscopy - Phalloidin-iFluor 594 Reagent (AB176757)
Actin filaments staining in HeLa cells. Actin filaments (red) were stained with CytoPainter Phalloidin-iFluor 594 reagent (ab176757); ER (green) was stained with CytoPainter ER Staining Kit – Green Fluorescence (ab139481). Nuclei (blue) were stained with DAPI.
- Fluorescence Microscopy
Supplier Data
Fluorescence Microscopy - Phalloidin-iFluor 594 Reagent (AB176757)
Excitation and emission spectra of phalloidin-iFluor 594 reagent.
- FuncS
Unknown
Functional Studies - Phalloidin-iFluor 594 Reagent (AB176757)
The A549 KOAGR2 were stained with CytoPainter phalloidin-iFluor 594 reagent to detect morphological changes associated with F-actin reorganization. Nuclei were visualised with DAPI.
Sommerova, Lucia et al., BMC cancer vol. 17,1 546., Fig 3, doi:10.1186/s12885-017-3537-5
- FuncS
AbReview
Functional Studies - Phalloidin-iFluor 594 Reagent (AB176757)
ab176757 at 1/1000 dilution in PBS used for a whole-mount of the sensory epithelium in a mouse inner ear.
Image courtesy of Mr. Shahar Taiber
Reactivity data
Product details
How the assay works
Phalloidin-iFluor 594 Reagent (equivalent to Alexa Fluor® 594-labeled phalloidin) selectively binds to F-actins. Phalloidin-Fluor 594 can be detected with a fluorescent microscope at Ex/Em = 590/618 nm.
Each 300 test product includes 1 vial containing 30 µg of iFluor 594-dye-conjugated-phalloidin in 30 µl of DMSO at a concentration of 1 mg/mL. We recommend using this at a 1:1000 dilution, see protocol booklet for more instructions.
Phalloidin conjugates are convenient probes for labeling, identifying and quantifying animal or plant actin filaments in formaldehyde-fixed and permeabilized tissue sections, cell cultures or cell-free experiments. They can also be used in paraffin-embedded samples that have been de-paraffinized. Staining fixed cell or tissue samples with phalloidin conjugates is very simple; it requires a single 20-90 min incubation with the phalloidin, followed by 3 short wash steps. Phalloidin staining can be combined with antibody-based staining by adding the phalloidin conjugate during either the primary or secondary antibody incubation step.
When used in unfixed samples, phalloidin binding leads to a decrease in the disassociation rate of actin subunits from the ends of actin filaments, essentially stabilizing actin filaments through the prevention of filament depolymerisation.
Phalloidin-iFluor 594 Reagent Protocol Summary
- Prepare samples in microplate wells
- Remove liquid from samples in the plate
- Add Phalloidin-iFluor 594 (100 µL/well)
- Stain the cells at room temperature for 20 to 90 minutes
- Wash the cells
- Examine the specimen under microscope with TRITC or Texas Red filter
How other researchers are using
Phalloidin-iFluor 594 Reagent has been used in a variety of sample type including:
- HeLa cells 1
- Breast cancer cell lines MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 2
- Human liver cancer tissue 3
References:
1 - Juhlen R et al. 2024; 2 - Mombo B et al. 2023; 3 - Jagatia R et al. 2023.
Related and recommended products
Review other popular phalloidin dye conjugates, including Phalloidin-iFluor 488 (ab176753), Phalloidin-iFluor 555 (ab176756) and Rhodamine Phalloidin (ab235138), search the website for all phalloidin conjugates, or read the phalloidin staining protocol.
Reagent Preparation
Before opening, briefly centrifuge the small vial at low speed to ensure all contents are collected at the bottom and to prevent loss of material.
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
The actin cytoskeleton plays integral roles in maintaining cell shape providing mechanical resistance against deformation and driving important cellular processes such as endocytosis cell division and motility. F-actin forms part of numerous protein complexes interacting with other proteins like myosin to facilitate muscle contraction and cellular transport. Within cells F-actin is dynamic readily polymerizing and depolymerizing in response to cellular signaling making it essential for cytoskeletal remodeling and cellular adaptability.
Pathways
F-actin is central to various signaling cascades underlying processes like cell signaling and intracellular transport. Notably it participates in the Rho family GTPase pathway affecting cell cytoskeleton organization and motility. It also interacts with proteins like cofilin and profilin which regulate actin polymerization and treadmilling dynamics respectively. These interactions highlight F-actin's involvement in complex cellular pathway regulation processes essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis and adaptability.
Product protocols
- Visit the General protocols
- Visit the Troubleshooting
- Download websiteProtocolBooklet|en
Target data
Publications (163)
Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search
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Cell research 35:243-264 PubMed39966628
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Product promise
Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.
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