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AB176759

Phalloidin-iFluor 647 Reagent

5

(5 Reviews)

|

(187 Publications)

Phalloidin-iFluor 647 reagent (ab176759) is used to label F-actin (actin filaments) with high affinity and low background. The readout is on any fluorescent microscope with Ex/Em = 650/665 nm.

- Can be used for fluorescent co-labelling
- Broad sample compatibility- including tissue sections, cell cultures
- Cited in over 100 publications

View Alternative Names

Beta-actin, ACTB

4 Images
Fluorescence Microscopy - Phalloidin-iFluor 647 Reagent (AB176759)
  • Fluorescence Microscopy

Lab

Fluorescence Microscopy - Phalloidin-iFluor 647 Reagent (AB176759)

Actin filaments staining in HeLa cells. Actin filaments (red) were stained with CytoPainter Phalloidin-iFluor 647 reagent (ab176759). Nuclei were stained with DAPI (blue).

Fluorescence Microscopy - Phalloidin-iFluor 647 Reagent (AB176759)
  • Fluorescence Microscopy

Supplier Data

Fluorescence Microscopy - Phalloidin-iFluor 647 Reagent (AB176759)

Excitation and emission spectra of phalloidin-iFluor 647 reagent.

Functional Studies - Phalloidin-iFluor 647 Reagent (AB176759)
  • FuncS

Unknown

Functional Studies - Phalloidin-iFluor 647 Reagent (AB176759)

Fluorescence microscopy (FM) image of laminin-1 and actin (phalloidin) staining.

Burgoyne, Thomas et al., PloS one: vol. 13,1 e0191048., supplementary Fig 2, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0191048

Chemical Structure - Phalloidin-iFluor 647 Reagent (AB176759)
  • Chemical Structure

Supplier Data

Chemical Structure - Phalloidin-iFluor 647 Reagent (AB176759)

Key facts

Applications

Fluorescence Microscopy, ICC/IF

applications

Target

ACTB

target

Form

Solid

form

Storage buffer

Constituents: 100% Fluorescent-Phalloidin Conjugate

storage-buffer

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "ICC/IF": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "Fluorescence Microscopy": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Phalloidin-iFluor 647 Reagent (equivalent to Alexa Fluor® 647-labeled phalloidin) selectively binds to F-actins. Phalloidin-iFluor 647 can be detected with a fluorescent microscope at Ex/Em = 650/665 nm.

Each 300 test product includes 1 vial containing 30 µg of iFluor 647-dye-conjugated-phalloidin. Add in 30 µL of DMSO to make a concentration of 1 mg/mL. We recommend using this at a 1:1000 dilution, see protocol booklet for more instructions.

Phalloidin conjugates are convenient probes for labeling, identifying and quantifying animal or plant actin filaments in formaldehyde-fixed and permeabilized tissue sections, cell cultures or cell-free experiments. They can also be used in paraffin-embedded samples that have been de-paraffinized.

Staining fixed cell or tissue samples with phalloidin conjugates is very simple; it requires a single 20-90 min incubation with the phalloidin, followed by 3 short wash steps. Phalloidin staining can be combined with antibody-based staining by adding the phalloidin conjugate during either the primary or secondary antibody incubation step.

When used in unfixed samples, phalloidin binding leads to a decrease in the disassociation rate of actin subunits from the ends of actin filaments, essentially stabilizing actin filaments through the prevention of filament depolymerisation.

Phalloidin-iFluor 647 Reagent Protocol Summary

- Prepare samples in microplate wells
- Remove liquid from samples in the plate
- Add Phalloidin-iFluor™ 647 (100 µL/well)
- Stain the cells at room temperature for 20 to 90 minutes
- Wash the cells
- Examine the specimen under microscope with Cy5 filter

How other researchers are using

Phalloidin-iFluor 647 Reagent has been used in a variety of sample type including:
- Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells 1
- Human BrCa cell line MCF7 and T47D 2
- HEK293T cells 3

References:
1 - Doni D et al. 2024; 2 - Qiu Y et al. 2023; 3 - Wang X et al. 2023.

Related and recommended products

Review other popular phalloidin dye conjugates, including Phalloidin-iFluor 488 (ab176753), Phalloidin-iFluor 555 (ab176756), Phalloidin-iFluor 594 (ab176757), and Rhodamine Phalloidin (ab235138), search the website to see all phallodin conjugates, or read the phalloidin staining protocol.

The vial containing ab176759 may appear to be empty. The packaging process involves aliquoting the compound dissolved in solvent and subsequent evaporation. This results in the deposition of a thin film of material that may not be clearly visible.

Reagent Preparation

Before opening, briefly centrifuge the small vial at low speed to ensure all contents are collected at the bottom and to prevent loss of material.

Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

F-actin also known as filamentous actin is an essential structural protein found within the cytoskeleton of eukaryotic cells. Its alternate names include actin filaments or microfilaments. The protein consists of polymerized monomers of G-actin each with a molecular weight of roughly 42 kDa. F-actin is expressed abundantly in muscle cells and non-muscle cells alike providing structural support and facilitating cellular movements. Actin staining is a common method used in labs to visualize these dynamic structures often employing phalloidin staining a toxin that stabilizes actin filaments conjugated with fluorescent labels such as Phalloidin 594 Phalloidin 647 or Phalloidin 488 for imaging purposes.
Biological function summary

The actin cytoskeleton plays integral roles in maintaining cell shape providing mechanical resistance against deformation and driving important cellular processes such as endocytosis cell division and motility. F-actin forms part of numerous protein complexes interacting with other proteins like myosin to facilitate muscle contraction and cellular transport. Within cells F-actin is dynamic readily polymerizing and depolymerizing in response to cellular signaling making it essential for cytoskeletal remodeling and cellular adaptability.

Pathways

F-actin is central to various signaling cascades underlying processes like cell signaling and intracellular transport. Notably it participates in the Rho family GTPase pathway affecting cell cytoskeleton organization and motility. It also interacts with proteins like cofilin and profilin which regulate actin polymerization and treadmilling dynamics respectively. These interactions highlight F-actin's involvement in complex cellular pathway regulation processes essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis and adaptability.

Abnormal regulation or mutations in actin-related proteins can lead to conditions such as cancer and cardiomyopathies. For example during metastasis cancer cells exploit the dynamic nature of F-actin for enhanced migratory capacity. In cardiac muscle cells actin interacts with other proteins like tropomyosin and mutations in these genes can disrupt normal heart function leading to cardiomyopathies. As such F-actin not only represents a critical component of the cellular structure but also serves as a pivotal target for understanding disease mechanisms and potential therapeutic intervention points.

Product protocols

Target data

Actin is a highly conserved protein that polymerizes to produce filaments that form cross-linked networks in the cytoplasm of cells (PubMed : 25255767, PubMed : 29581253). Actin exists in both monomeric (G-actin) and polymeric (F-actin) forms, both forms playing key functions, such as cell motility and contraction (PubMed : 29581253). In addition to their role in the cytoplasmic cytoskeleton, G- and F-actin also localize in the nucleus, and regulate gene transcription and motility and repair of damaged DNA (PubMed : 29925947). Plays a role in the assembly of the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gTuRC), which regulates the minus-end nucleation of alpha-beta tubulin heterodimers that grow into microtubule protafilaments (PubMed : 39321809, PubMed : 38609661). Part of the ACTR1A/ACTB filament around which the dynactin complex is built (By similarity). The dynactin multiprotein complex activates the molecular motor dynein for ultra-processive transport along microtubules (By similarity).
See full target information ACTB

Publications (187)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Clinical and experimental medicine 25:190 PubMed40481899

2025

CD44-downregulation in multiple myeloma inhibits cytoskeleton rearrangement through actin depolymerization.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Zhenkui Wang,Yutong Guo,Chun Yang,Hongyan Liang,Jie Zhou,Lei Huang,Yan Xu,Li Xue

Science advances 11:eadr6940 PubMed40408475

2025

Immune cell infiltration into brain tumor microenvironment is mediated by Rab27-regulated vascular wall integrity.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Lata Adnani,Brian Meehan,Minjun Kim,Dongsic Choi,Christopher E Rudd,Yasser Riazalhosseini,Janusz Rak

Autophagy reports 4:2484494 PubMed40395982

2025

BECLIN-1 is essential for the maintenance of gastrointestinal epithelial integrity by regulating endocytic trafficking, F-actin organization, and lysosomal function.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Juliani Juliani,Sharon Tran,Tiffany J Harris,Peter De Cruz,Sarah L Ellis,Paul A Gleeson,John M Mariadason,Kinga Duszyc,Alpha S Yap,Erinna F Lee,Walter D Fairlie

Nature communications 16:3857 PubMed40274798

2025

Cell Painting PLUS: expanding the multiplexing capacity of Cell Painting-based phenotypic profiling using iterative staining-elution cycles.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Elena von Coburg,Marlene Wedler,Jose M Muino,Christopher Wolff,Nils Körber,Sebastian Dunst,Shu Liu

Journal of neuroinflammation 22:117 PubMed40275347

2025

Astrocytic lipid droplets contain MHCII and may act as cogs in the antigen presentation machinery.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Chiara Beretta,Abdulkhalek Dakhel,Khalid Eltom,Fredrik Rosqvist,Simon Uzoni,Tobias Mothes,John S Fletcher,Ulf Risérus,Dag Sehlin,Jinar Rostami,Wojciech Piotr Michno,Anna Erlandsson

Scientific reports 15:12414 PubMed40216867

2025

Liver quad culture chip as a model for radiation injury research.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yuki Ueda,Satoshi Omiya,Jonathan Pinney,Michelle A Bylicky,Molykutty J Aryankalayil

Biosensors 15: PubMed40136968

2025

An Antimicrobial and Antifibrotic Coating for Implantable Biosensors.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Sofia Wareham-Mathiassen,Pawan Jolly,Nandhinee Radha Shanmugam,Badrinath Jagannath,Pranav Prabhala,Yunhao Zhai,Alican Ozkan,Arash Naziripour,Rohini Singh,Henrik Bengtsson,Thomas Bjarnsholt,Donald E Ingber

American journal of human genetics 112:808-828 PubMed40081374

2025

Bi-allelic variants in three genes encoding distinct subunits of the vesicular AP-5 complex cause hereditary macular dystrophy.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Karolina Kaminska,Francesca Cancellieri,Mathieu Quinodoz,Abigail R Moye,Miriam Bauwens,Siying Lin,Lucas Janeschitz-Kriegl,Tamar Hayman,Pilar Barberán-Martínez,Regina Schlaeger,Filip Van den Broeck,Almudena Ávila Fernández,Lidia Fernández-Caballero,Irene Perea-Romero,Gema García-García,David Salom,Pascale Mazzola,Theresia Zuleger,Karin Poths,Tobias B Haack,Julie Jacob,Sascha Vermeer,Frédérique Terbeek,Nicolas Feltgen,Alexandre P Moulin,Louisa Koutroumanou,George Papadakis,Andrew C Browning,Savita Madhusudhan,Lotta Gränse,Eyal Banin,Ana Berta Sousa,Luisa Coutinho Santos,Laura Kuehlewein,Pietro De Angeli,Bart P Leroy,Omar A Mahroo,Fay Sedgwick,James Eden,Maximilian Pfau,Sten Andréasson,Hendrik P N Scholl,Carmen Ayuso,José M Millán,Dror Sharon,Miltiadis K Tsilimbaris,Veronika Vaclavik,Hoai V Tran,Tamar Ben-Yosef,Elfride De Baere,Andrew R Webster,Gavin Arno,Panagiotis I Sergouniotis,Susanne Kohl,Cristina Santos,Carlo Rivolta

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 21:e70030 PubMed40047257

2025

Genetic and pharmacologic enhancement of SUMO2 conjugation prevents and reverses cognitive impairment and synaptotoxicity in a preclinical model of Alzheimer's disease.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Luana Fioriti,Nadeeja Wijesekara,Elentina K Argyrousi,Shinsuke Matsuzaki,Hironori Takamura,Kanayo Satoh,Kyung Han,Hiroto Yamauchi,Agnieszka Staniszewski,Erica Acquarone,Franca Orsini,Annacarla Martucci,Taiichi Katayama,Ottavio Arancio,Paul E Fraser

Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS 82:96 PubMed40011237

2025

Glycocalyx hyaluronan removal-induced increasing of cell stiffness delays breast cancer cells progression.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Hui Wang,Guoliang Zhang,Yiwen Liu,Yiqing He,Qian Guo,Yan Du,Cuixia Yang,Feng Gao
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