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ADHFE1

Function

Catalyzes the cofactor-independent reversible oxidation of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) to succinic semialdehyde (SSA) coupled to reduction of 2-ketoglutarate (2-KG) to D-2-hydroxyglutarate (D-2-HG). D,L-3-hydroxyisobutyrate and L-3-hydroxybutyrate (L-3-OHB) are also substrates for HOT with 10-fold lower activities.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the iron-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family. Hydroxyacid-oxoacid transhydrogenase subfamily.

Tissue Specificity

Only expressed in adult liver.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

HMFT2263, ADHFE1, HOT, Alcohol dehydrogenase iron-containing protein 1, Fe-containing alcohol dehydrogenase, ADHFe1

swissprot:Q8IWW8 entrezGene:137872 omim:611083