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Aminoacylase-1

Function

Catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-acetylated amino acids to acetate and free amino acids.

Involvement in disease

Aminoacylase-1 deficiency

ACY1D

An enzymatic deficiency resulting in encephalopathy, unspecific psychomotor delay, psychomotor delay with atrophy of the vermis and syringomyelia, marked muscular hypotonia or normal clinical features. Epileptic seizures are a frequent feature. All affected individuals exhibit markedly increased urinary excretion of several N-acetylated amino acids.

None

The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the peptidase M20A family.

Tissue Specificity

Expression is highest in kidney, strong in brain and weaker in placenta and spleen.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

Aminoacylase-1, ACY-1, N-acyl-L-amino-acid amidohydrolase, ACY1

swissprot:Q03154 omim:104620 entrezGene:95