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cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 19

Function

Protein phosphatase inhibitor that specifically inhibits protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) during mitosis. When phosphorylated at Ser-62 during mitosis, specifically interacts with PPP2R2D (PR55-delta) and inhibits its activity, leading to inactivation of PP2A, an essential condition to keep cyclin-B1-CDK1 activity high during M phase. May indirectly enhance GAP-43 expression.

Post-translational modifications

Phosphorylation at Ser-62 by GWL during mitosis is essential for interaction with PPP2R2D (PR55-delta) and subsequent inactivation of PP2A (By similarity). Phosphorylated by PKA.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the endosulfine family.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 19, ARPP-19, ARPP19

swissprot:P56211 omim:605487 entrezGene:10776